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The Gas dynamics of the exhaust diffusers: computational aspects

Autorzy
Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Konferencja
Seminar/summer school on "CFD for turbomachinery applications" (01-03.09.2001, Gdańsk, Poland)
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Some recent advances in computational gas dynamics of exhaust diffusers are presented. The compressor/turbine axial-radial exhaust diffusers and outlet devices of compressor/turbine units, exhaust hoods for power steam turbines are considered. The peculiarities of gas dynamics of the above mentioned devices are discussed. The formulations of problems for CFD analysis of these devices are discussed including the coupling procedure for joint operation of the last stage and exhaust hood. The numerical method and the implementation of a differential turbulence model are described. The new approach to the description of computational domain and parallel numerical solution of transport equations based on the unstructured set of structured grid blocks is also presented.
Rocznik
Strony
495--517
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 44 poz., rys.
Twórcy
  • Theoretical Mechanics and Hydraulics Department, Kharkov State Technical University, Petrovsky 25, 61002 Kharkov, Ukraine
Bibliografia
  • [1] Lapin Y V and Strelets M H 1989 Internal Flows of Gas Mixtures Moscow, Nauka p. 366 (in Russian)
  • [2] Solodov V G and Starodubtsev Y V 2001 The Mathematical Modelling of Viscous Compressible Turbulent Flow in Channels of Complex Shape Vestnik of Kharkov National University 129 p. 9 (in Russian)
  • [3] Rusanov A and Yershov S 1996 The new implicit ENO method for 3D viscous multi stage flow calculations Proc. 3rd ECCOMAS Computational Fluid Dynamics Conf., September 9–13 1996, Paris, France, pp. 911–916
  • [4] Yershov S V 1994 Math. Model. 6 (11) 63 (in Russian)
  • [5] Fletcher C A J 1988 Computational Techniques for Fluid Dynamics. Fundamental and general techniques Springer-Verlag, Berlin, p. 504
  • [6] Yershov S V 1998 Problems in Mechanical Engineering (Problemi Machinostroenia) 1 (2) 76 (in Russian)
  • [7] Bardina J E, Huang P G and Coakley T J 1997 Turbulence Modeling Validation, Testing, and Development NASA TM 103931, p. 98
  • [8] Spalart P R and Allmaras S R 1992 A One-Equation Turbulence Model for Aerodynamic Flows AIAA Paper 92–0439, p. 21
  • [9] Zaitsev D K, Nikolaev V V, Riess V V and Smirnov E M 2000 Numerical Simulation of Turbulent Separated Flows in Axial Radial Turbine Diffusers In book: Upgrading of Turbines by the Mathematical and Physical Methods, Kharkov, Institute for Problems in Machinery, NAS of Ukraine, pp. 257–264 (in Russian)
  • [10] Solodov V G and Starodubtsev Y V 2000 The Solver for Numerical Solution of 3D Unsteady Internal Gas Dynamic Problems KhSAHTU Technical and Scientific Reports (11–12) pp. 101–103 (in Russian)
  • [11] Rusanov A V, Yershov S V and Kudrinskiy A V 1998 The Uniform Algorithm of Flow Simulation in Complex Domains of Arbitrary Shape Proc. of 3rd Congress of Ukrainian Engine Designers, Kiev, pp. 100–103 (in Russian)
  • [12] Rusanov V V, Solodov V G, Starodubtsev Y V and Yershov S V 2001 The uniform numerical technique for multiblock CFD solver Proc. of 5th Int. Symp. Exper. and Comput. Aerothermodynamics of Internal Flows (to be published)
  • [13] Monson D J and Seegmiller H L 1992 An Experimental Investigation of Subsonic Flow in a Two- Dimensional U-Duct NASA TM 103931
  • [14] Bachalo W D and Johnson D A 1979 An Investigation of Transonic Turbulent Boundary Layer Separation Generated on an Axisymmetric Flow Model AIAA 79–1479
  • [15] Dominy R G, Kirkham D A and Smith A D 1998 Transactions of the ASME 120 298
  • [16] Hirsch C 1990 Numerical Computation of Internal and External Flows 1, 2, N.Y., Jonh Wiley&Sons
  • [17] Fric T F, Villarreal R, Auer R O, James M L, Ozgur D and Staley T K 1998 Transactions of the ASME 120 186
  • [18] Merz R, Mayer J, Stetter H and Kruekels J 1995 Computation of Three-Dimensional Viscous Transonic Turbine Stage Flow Including Tip Clearance effects ASME Paper 95-GT-76
  • [19] Migaj V K and Gudkov E I 1981 Calculation and Design of Exhaust Diffusers of Turbomachines Leningrad, Machinostroenie p. 271 (in Russian)
  • [20] Simoyu L L, Lagun V P and Boytsova E A 1991 Teploenergetika 2 28 (in Russian)
  • [21] Zariankin A E, Simonov B P, Paramonov A N and Chusov S A 1998 Teploenergetika 1 20 (in Russian)
  • [22] Maier R 1989 Experimentelle Untersuchung Selbsterregter Stoss-Grenzschicht-Pulsationen in Abdampfdiffusoren Dissertation, Universitat Stuttgart, p. 167
  • [23] Maier R and Wachter J 1988 ASME Journal of Turbomachinery 110 173
  • [24] Gnesin V I and Solodov V G 1994 Numerical Simulation of Oscillatory Instabilities in Turbines Axial- Radial Diffuser Flow Proc. of the 7th ISUAAT, Kyushy, Japan (Ed.:Y.Tanida,M.Namba), pp. 661–674, Elsevier Sci. BV.1995
  • [25] Solodov V G 1996 Nonstationary 3D Inviscid Numerical Flow Model Through Steam Turbine Exhaust Hood Proc. 3rd Int. Colloquium on Process Simulation, Espoo, Finland, pp. 89–110
  • [26] Solodov V G and Gnesin V I 1997 Journ. of Thermal Sciences 6 (4) 231
  • [27] Benim A C, Geiger M, Doehler S, Schoenenberger H and Roemer H 1995 Modelling the Flow in the Exhaust Hood of Steam Turbines Under Consideration of Turbine-Exhaust Hood Interaction VDI Berichte (1185) pp. 343–357
  • [28] Dejean F, Bourdouneau L, Denis C and Duplex J 1997 Three-Dimensional Coupled Flow Calculations in a Low Pressure Steam Turbine Last Stage and Exhaust Hood 2nd European Conf. on Turbomachinery, Fluid Dynamics and Thermodynamics Antwerpen, Belgium, 5–8 March 1997, Belgium, pp. 347–354
  • [29] Gardzilewicz A and Solodov V G 1999 Spatial Unsteady Flow Pattern in an Old-Design 200MW Turbine Exhaust Hood and Ways of Its Improvement Turbomachinery (Cieplne Maszyny Przepływowe), Politechnika Łódzka 115 139
  • [30] Gnesin V I and Solodov V G 1988 Teploenergetika 4 22 (in Russian)
  • [31] Gnesin V I and Solodov V G 1993 Turbine Stage Aerodynamical Interaction with Supplying and Rejecting Devices of Flow Path Proc. of Int. Symp. on Exp. and Comput. Aerothermodynamics of Internal Flows, Prague, Czech Rep., pp. 243–248
  • [32] Łuniewicz B, Gardzilewicz A, Zariankin A, Marcinkowski S, Solodov V, Sowa R and Karbowski M 1997 Modernization of the 200MW Turbine Exhaust Hood Proc. of IMP’97, Modelling and Design in Fluid-Flow Machinery Conf., J. Badur et al. eds., IMP PAN Publishing, Gdansk, Poland, pp. 33–45
  • [33] McCloskey T H, Dewey R P and Hesler S H 1995 Low Pressure Steam Turbine Thermal Performance Improvements EPRI 4th Nuclear Plant Performance Seminar, p. 11
  • [34] Solodov V G 1994 The Problems in Mechanical Engineering (Problemi Machinostroenia) 40 41 (in Russian)
  • [35] Solodov V G 1995 The Foundations of Mathematical Modelling of Aerodynamical Interaction of Turbine Stage Aerodynamical Interaction with Supplying and Rejecting Flow Path Devices Dissertation (Habilitation), Kharkov, Politechnical University, p. 310
  • [36] Solodov V G 1995 Numerical Simulation of Unstable and Oscillatory Flow Regimes in Steam Turbine Exhaust Systems Proc. 3rd ICIAM (Regensburg, Germany, 1995) ICIAM95 446 Hamburg, Germany
  • [37] Solodov V G and Gnesin V I 1995 Nonstationary 3D Numerical Model of Last Turbine Stage-Exhaust Hood Aerodynamical Interaction Proc. 1st European Conf. „Turbomachinery — Fluid Dynamic and Termodynamic Aspects”, Erlangen, Germany, p. 14; also VDI Berichte (1185) 359–373
  • [38] Solodov V G 1998 Numerical Approach to Study the Non-Stationary Flow Phenomena in „Exhaust Hood-Last Stage” Compartment Transactions of the Institute of Fluid-Flow Machinery 105 33
  • [39] NPP Mashproekt, Technical Report 2001 Nikolaev, p. 20 (in Russian)
  • [40] Solodov V G, Starodubtsev Y V, Bucholdin Y S and Levashov V A 2000 The Aerodynamical Improvement of Inlet and Outlet Devices of Axial-Radial Compressor with use 3D CFD Analysis In book: Upgrading of Turbines by the Mathematical and Physical Methods, Kharkov, Institute for Problems in Machinery, NAS of Ukraine, pp. 257–264 (in Russian)
  • [41] Garkusha A V 1983 Aerodynamics of Flow Path of Steam Turbines Moscow, Machinostroenie p. 184 (in Russian)
  • [42] Gnesin V I 1982 Izvestia AN SSSR. Mechanika Zhidkosty i Gaza 6 138 (in Russian)
  • [43] Lampart P, Gardzilewicz A, Yershov S and Rusanov A 2000 Investigations of flow characteristics of an HP turbine stage including the effect of tip leakage and windage flows using a 3D Navier-Stokes solver with source/sink-type boundary conditions Proc. 2000 Int. Joint Power Generation Conf., Miami Beach, Florida, July 23–26, IJPGC2000-15004
  • [44] Stastny M 1989 Maschinenbautechnik 38 (1) 27
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BAT3-0015-0075
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