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Pseudometeorite from Łapino (Pomerania, North Poland)

Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
A boulder, found in a gravel pit by Łapino near Gdańsk in 1954, was noted as unusual. Among various erratics ice-derived from Scandinavia in the Quaternary, this one had an extraordinary appearance; unusually dark, heavy and strongly magnetic. An extraterrestrial origin was suggested. The border resembles an intrusive breccia with numerous periclase-bearing fragments in a magnetite-clinopyroxene-olivine matrix. A single grain with a metallic luster, a few centimetres in diameter, was identified as the iron silicide (Fe3Si). Only two natural occurrences of iron silicide have been described, both from meteorites. However, the isotopic analysis showed an absence of radiogenic nuclides (10Be, 26Al, 36Cl), and the ratio of oxygen isotopes (delta 17O and delta 18O) suggested a terrestrial origin. Thus the stone is probable artifact, presumably the product of an unidentified foundry.
Słowa kluczowe
Rocznik
Strony
343--348
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 19 poz., rys., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
  • Polish Geological Institute, Rakowiecka 4, PL-00-975 Warszawa, Poland
autor
  • Peszteńska 3 m 24, PL-03-925 Warszawa, Po land
Bibliografia
  • 1. GRESHAKE A., BISCHOFF A. and PUNIS A. (1996a) - Pure CaO, MgO (periclase), TiO2 (rutil), and Al2O3 (corundum) in Ca,Alrich inclusions from carbonaceous chondrites. Lunar Planet. Sc., 27: 461462.
  • 2. GRESHAKE A., BISCHOFF A., PUNIS A. and PALME H. (1996b) - Corundum, rutile, periclase and CaO in Ca, Alrich inclusions from carbonaceous chondrites. Science, 272: 13161318.
  • 3. IUGS (1973) - Classification and nomenclature of plutonic rocks. Recommendations. Geol. Newslett. Quart. J. IUGS, 2. Haarlem.
  • 4. KEIL K., BERKLEY J. L. and FUCHS L. H. (1980) - Suessite, Fe3Si, a new mineral in the North Haig ureilite. Meteoritics, 15: 312313.
  • 5. McSWEEN H. Y. Jr, and TREIMAN A. H. (1998) - Martian meteorites. In: Planetary Materials (ed. J. J. Papike). Rev. Miner., 36: 61653.
  • 6. MELOSH H. J. (1984) - Impact ejection, spallation, and the origin of meteorites. Icarus, 59: 234260.
  • 7. MELOSH H. J. and TONKS W. B. (1993) - Swapping rocks: Ejection and exchange of surface material among the terrestrial planets. 56th Annual Meeting Meteoritical Society, Vail, Colorado. Meteor. Planet. Sc., suppl., 28: 398.
  • 8. PAPIKE J. J., RYDER G. and SHEARER C. K. (1998) - Lunar samples. In: Planetary Materials (ed. J. J. Papike). Rev. Miner., 36: 515234.
  • 9. RÜHLE E. (1974) - Holocen. In: Rocks of the Precambrian Platform in Poland, part 2, Sedimentary Cover (in Polish with English summary). Pr. Inst. Geol., 74: 222223.
  • 10. RUBIN A. E. (1997) - Mineralogy of meteorite groups. Meteor. Planet. Sc., 32: 231247.
  • 11. SAWITZKY E. M., EFFIMOV J. W., DIMITRIEV W. N. et al. (1985) - Rapidly quenched alloys of the system FeSiB. Sc. Technol., Intern. Symp., 6 th Volume Proc. (Publisher: Akad. Wiss. DDR, Zentralinst.), 1: 217231.
  • 12. SHEARER C. K., PAPIKE J. J. and RIETMAIJER F. J. M. (1998) - The planetary sample suite and environments of origin. In: Planetary Materials (ed. J. J. Papike). Rev. Miner., 36: 11128.
  • 13. STÖFFLER D., KEIL K. and SCOTT E. R. D. (1991) - Shock metamorphism of ordinary chondrites. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta, 55 (12): 38453867.
  • 14. STĘPNIEWSKI M. (1997) - A strange boulder from the Lower Łapino by Gdańsk (in Polish with English). Prz. Geol., 45 (3): 287289.
  • 15. STĘPNIEWSKI M. and PILSKI A. (1998) - Meteoryty. Posiedz. Nauk. Państw. Inst. Geol., 54 (6): 1416.
  • 16. STRECKEISEN A. (1967) - Classification and nomenclature of igneous rocks. N. Jb. Miner. Abh., 107: 23.
  • 17. TAYLOR H. P. Jr. (1974) - The application of oxygen and hydrogen isotope studies to problems of hydrothermal alteration and ore deposition. Econ. Geol., 69: 843883.
  • 18. YU Z. (1984) - Two new minerals, gupeiite and xifengite in cosmic spherules from Yanshan China). Yanshi Kuangwu Ji Ceshi, 3 (3): 231238.
  • 19. ŻBIK M. and GOSTIN V. A. (1995) - Flindersites from Flinders Ranges unique discovery of a distant ejecta blanket in Australia. Prz. Geol., 43 (10): 863868.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BAT3-0012-0058
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