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Tytuł artykułu

Three-dimensional numerical analysis of internal flow phenomena in a diagonal rotor

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Wybrane pełne teksty z tego czasopisma
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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
A numerical analysis has been designed to study internal flow phenomena in a diagonal rotor. A calculated diagonal rotor was designed by a quasi-three-dimensional method. Its hub and casing walls were inclined 45o and 25o, respectively. The numerical simulation was based on the Navier-Stokes equations coupled with a k-? turbulence model. We found that the rotor's wake was stronger near the hub and in the casing end wall region. The wake at a lower flow rate was stronger than that at a higher flow rate. Static pressure gradually increased from the hub to the casing along the height of a blade, on the rotor pressure surface and in the front 60% of the chord region of the suction surface. In the back 40% of the chord region of the suction surface, static pressure gradually decreased. A passage vortex formed in the stator flow passage and an 80% axial chord plane. It was located near the hub end-wall. The passage vortex developed into a large vortex centered near the midspan at a 99% axial chord plane of the stator. The casing wall boundary layer downstream of the rotor occupied approximately 10% of the flow passage. Along the height of a blade, the meridian velocity gradually increased upstream of rotor and decreased downstream. The calculated aerodynamic characteristic curve, the meridian velocity distribution upstream and downstream of the rotor, and the streamline distribution on the meridian surface were consistent with experimental results and design data. Our findings proved that the present numerical method is reliable and practicable. It can be used to design and analyze swept diagonal rotors in order to improve their surging and rotation stall state. The present results also provide comparative data for the design of highly-loaded swept diagonal rotors in future studies.
Rocznik
Strony
27--40
Opis fizyczny
Bobliogr. 14 poz., rys.
Twórcy
autor
autor
  • School of Energy and Power Engineering, Huazhong University of Science & Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, 430074, P. R. China, youbinldy@hotmail.com
Bibliografia
  • [1] Wennerstorm A J 1990 ASME J. Turbomachinery 112 567
  • [2] Wadia A R, Szucs P N and Crall D W 1998 ASME J. Turbomachinery 120 671
  • [3] Sasaki T and Breugelmans F 1998 ASME J. Turbomachinery 120 454
  • [4] Beller M G and Carolus T H 1999 ASME J. Turbomachinery 121 59
  • [5] Inoue M 1997 Proc. 5 th Int. Conf. Fluid Machinery, Seoul, Korea, pp. 117–131
  • [6] Wu C H 1952 ASME Paper No. 50-A-79, Trans. ASME Nov. 952 or NACA TN 2604
  • [7] Inoue M and Wu K C 1984 Proc. China-Japan Joint Conf. Hydraulic Machinery and Equipment, Hangzhou, China, pp. 21–30
  • [8] Inoue M 1979 Bulletin of JSME 9 1190
  • [9] Pantankar S V and Spatding D B 1972 Int. J. Heat and Mass Transfer 15 37
  • [10] Pantankar S V 1980 Numerical Heat Transfer and Fluid Flow, Mc Graw-Hill
  • [11] Kerrebrock J L and Mikołajczak A A 1970 ASME J. Eng. Power 15 359
  • [12] Dale E Z, John J A, Anthony J S and Theodore H O 2002 ASME J. Turbomachinery 124 275
  • [13] Chen N X, Wang Z Q, Wang S T and Feng Guotai 2001 Proc. 5 th Int. Symp. Experimental and Computational Aerothermodynamics of Internal Flows, Gdansk, Poland, pp. 19–42
  • [14] Fiedrichs J, Baumgarten S, Kosyna G and Stark U 2001 ASME J. Turbomachinery 123 483
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BAT3-0008-0003
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