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Abstrakty
To study the influence of low frequency noise (LFN) on mental performance and subjective well-being, 192 male subjects, categorised in terms of sensitivity to noise in general, and to LFN in particular, worked with four standardised psychological tests. Three different acoustic conditions were used in the experiment: the background laboratory noise, LFN, and the broadband noise without dominant low frequency content (reference noise) at a level of 50 dB(A). The influence of exposure and/or noise sensitivity on the tests' results or their interaction were found in three of the four performed tests. Poorer results in the LFN (compared to other noise conditions) were observed in person classified as high-sensitive to noise in general and low-sensitive to LFN in the Signal Detection Test (more erroneous responses). The annoyance of LFN and reference noise was rated higher than that of the background noise. Subjects high-sensitive to noise in general reported the highest annoyance due to LFN. In conclusion, LFN at moderate level could be perceived as annoying and adversely affecting attention and visual perception, particularly in subjects high-sensitive to noise.
Słowa kluczowe
Wydawca
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
205--218
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 18 poz., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
- Nofer Institute of Occupational Medicine, Department of Physical Hazards, Św. Teresy 8, 90-950 Łódź, Poland
autor
- Nofer Institute of Occupational Medicine, Department of Physical Hazards, Św. Teresy 8, 90-950 Łódź, Poland
autor
- Nofer Institute of Occupational Medicine, Department of Work Physiology, Św. Teresy 8, 90-950 Łódź, Poland
autor
- Nofer Institute of Occupational Medicine, Department of Environmental Epidemiology, Św. Teresy 8, 90-950 Łódź, Poland
autor
- Nofer Institute of Occupational Medicine, Department of Physical Hazards, Św. Teresy 8, 90-950 Łódź, Poland
autor
- Nofer Institute of Occupational Medicine, Department of Physical Hazards, Św. Teresy 8, 90-950 Łódź, Poland
Bibliografia
- [1] BERGLUND B., HASSMEN P., JOB R. F., Sources and effects of low-frequency noise, J. Acoust. Soc. Am., 99, 5, 2985–3002 (1996).
- [2] PERSSON WAYE K., On the effects of environmental low frequency noise, PhD Thesis, Gothenburg University, 1995.
- [3] PERSSON WAYE K., RYLANDER R., The prevalence of annoyance and effects after long-term exposure to low frequency-noise, J. Sound Vib., 240, 483–97 (2001).
- [4] SMITH A. P., JONES D. M., Handbook of human performance, 1, Academic Press, London 1992.
- [5] KJELLBERG A., LANDSTRÖM U., Noise in the office: part II – the scientific basis (knowledge base) for the guide, Int. J. Ind. Ergonomics, 14, 93–118 (1994).
- [6] BENTON S., LEVENTHAL H. G., Experiments into the impact of low level, low frequency noise upon human behaviour, J. L. F. Noise Vib., 5, 4, 143–62 (1986).
- [7] KJELLBERG A., VIDE P., Effects of simulated ventilation noise on performance of a grammatical reasoning task, Proceedings of the 5th International Congress on Noise as a Public Health Problem, 31–36 Stockholm, Sweden 1988.
- [8] BENTON S., ROBINSON G., The effects of noise on text problem solving for word processor user (WPU), Proceedings of the 6th International Congress on Noise as a Public Health Problem, 539–541 Nice, France 1993.
- [9] PERSSON WAYE K., RYLANDER R., BENTON S., Effects on performance and work quality due to low frequency ventilation noise, J. Sound Vib., 205, 467–74 (1997).
- [10] PERSSON WAYE K., BENGTSSON J., KJELLBERG A., BENTON S., Low frequency noise pollution interferes with work performance, Noise & Health, 4, 33–49 (2001).
- [11] BENGTSSON J., PERSSON WAYE K., KJELLBERG A., Evaluation of effects due to low frequency noise in a low demanding work situation (submitted for J. Sound Vib., 2003).
- [12] PAWLACZYK-ŁUSZCZYŃSKA M., DUDAREWICZ A., WASZKOWSKA M., Annoyance of low frequency noise in control rooms, Proceedings of the Inter-Noise 2002, the 2002 International Congress and Exposition on Noise Control Engineering, Institute of Noise Control Engineering of USA, Inc., 2002 (CD-ROM, paper no N118).
- [13] www.alta.pl.
- [14] ŁUCZAK A., SOBOLEWSKI A., Charakterystyka psychometryczna testów psychometrycznych, CIOP, Warszawa 2002.
- [15] NOWOROL C., BEAUVALE A., ŁĄCZAŁA Z., ŻARCZYŃSKI Z., Bateria testów uzdolnień ogólnych BUTO. Polska adaptacja wersji B-10002B GATB-General Aptitude Test Battery, MPiPS, Warszawa 1997.
- [16] WEINSTEIN N. D., Individual differences in reaction to noise. A longitudinal study in a college dormitory, J. Appl. Psychol., 63, 458–66 (1978).
- [17] BELOJEVIC G., OHRSTROM E., RYLANDER R., Effects of noise on mental performance with regard to subjective noise sensitivity, Int. Arch. Occup. Environ. Health, 64, 4, 293–301 (1992).
- [18] ISO 7196:1995. Acoustics. Frequency – weighting characteristic for infrasound measurements.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BAT3-0007-0140