Piezomagnetic parameters of the magnetostrictive materials

• Autorzy: Kaczkowski Z.
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Piezomagnetic parameters of magnetostrictive materials and transducers are discussed. Properties of piezomagnetic materials are characterized by piezomagnetic coefficients occurring in the piezomagnetic equations and by the other physical parameters and quantities. A measure of the effectiveness of energy conversion is a magnetomechanical coupling coefficient, which, in addition to mechanical, magnetomechanical and magnetic quality factors, a piezomagnetic dynamics and an electroacoustical efficiency, a vibration amplitude, etc., permits to compare properties of the piezomagnetic materials and transducers. These parameters are useful in both theory and applications of piezomagnetic materials and transducers.

• Wydawca: Instytut Podstawowych Problemów Techniki PAN ; Polska Akademia Nauk
• Czasopismo: Archives of Acoustics
• Rocznik: 1998
• Tom: Vol. 23, no. 2
• Strony: 307--330
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 86 poz., rys., wykr.

Twórcy

autor

Kaczkowski Z.

• Polish Academy of Sciences Institute of Physics, Warszawa

Bibliografia

• [1] G. Gilbe rt, De magnete, magneticisque corporibus, et de magno magnete tellure, Physiologia nova, Petrus Short, Londini 1600.
• [2] C.G . Page, Amer. J. Sci., 32, 396-397 (1837).
• [3] C.G . Page, Ann. Phys. Chemie, 43, 411 (1838).
• [4] C.G . Page, Ann. Phys. Chemie, 63, 530 (1844).
• [5] S.R . William s, Some experimental methods in magnetostriction, 14, 5, 383-408 (1927)
• [6] J.P. Jou le, On a new class of magnetic forces, Ann. Electr. Magn. Chem., 8, 219-224 (1842).
• [7] J.P. Jou le, On the effects of magnetism upon the dimensions of iron and steel bars, Phil. Mag., [3], 30, 2, 76-87; 4, 225-241 (1847).
• [8] G. W ertheim, Recherches sur I’elasticite, 3.De I’influence du courant galvanique et de I’electro-magnetisme sur I’elasticite des metaux, Ann. Chim. Phys., [3], 12, 610-624 (1844).
• [9] A. Guilemin, Observations relatives au changement qui se produitdans I’elasticite d’un barreau de fer doux sous I’influence de I’electricite, Compt. Rend. Ac. Sci. Paris, 22, 264-265, 432-433 (1846).
• [10] C. MATTEUCCI, Memoire sur le magnetisme dćveloppe par le courant electrique, Compt. Rend. Acad. Sci. Paris, 24, 301-302 (1847).
• [11] E. V illarr i, Intorno alle modiflciazioni del momento magnetico di una verga di ferro e di aciaio, prodotte per la trazione della modesina e pel passagio di una corrente elettrica attraverso la stessa, Nuovo Cimento, 20, 317-362 (1865).
• [12] G.H . W iedemann, Magnetische Untersuchungen, Ann. Phys. Chem., 117, 193-217 (1862).
• [13] N. Nagaoka, K. Honda, On magnetostriction, Phil. Mag., [5], 46, 280, 261-290 (1898).
• [14] W .F. Barrett, On the alternations in the dimensions of the magnetic metals by the act of magnetisation, Nature, 26, 585-586 (1882).
• [15] W.L. RoziNG, Z h.R .C H .O . (Fiz.), 26, 253 (1894).
• [16] C.E. Guillau me, Action des additions metallurgiques sur I’anomalie de dilatabilite des aciers au nickel, Comp t. Rend. Ac . Sci. Paris, 170, 1433 (1897).
• [17] K. Honda, S. Shimizu, S. K usa kabe, Change of the modulus of rigidity of ferromagnetic sub¬stances by magnetization, Phil. Mag., [6], 4, 23, 537-546 (1902).
• [18] W. V oig t, Ueber Pyro- und Piezomagnetismus der Krystalle, Ann. P hysik, [4], 9, 9, 94-114 (1902).
• [19] W. Voig t, Lehrbuch der Krystallphysik, B.G. Teubner, Leipzig 1910.
• [20] K. Honda, S. Shimizu, Note on the vibration of ferromagnetic wires placed in a varying magnetic field, Phil. Ma g., [6], 4, 24, 645-652 (1902).
• [21] G.W. Pierce, Mag netostriction oscillators. An application of magnetostric tion to the control of frequency of audio and radio electric oscillations, to the production of sound, and to the measure¬men t of the elastic constants of metals, Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts Sci., 63, 1, 1-47 (1928).
• [22] B.H. Barkhausen, Zwei mit Hilfe der neuen Verstdrker endeckte Erscheinungen, Phys. Z., 20, 17, 401-403 (1919).
• [23] C.E. Guillaume, Discovery of the anomaly of the nickel steels, Proc. Phys. Soc., 32, 374-404 (1920).
• [24] W.L. Webster, Magnetostriction and change of resistance in single crystals of iron and nickel, Proc. Phys. Soc., 42, 5 (235), 431-440 (1930).
• [25] H.E. Bruke, Handbook of Magnetic Phenomena, Van Nostrand Reinhold Co., New York 1986.
• [26] I.E. Dzialoshinskii, On the question of piezomagnetism [in Russian], Zh. Exper. Theor. Phys., 33, 3 (9) 807-808 (1958).
• [27] A.S. Borovik-Romanov, Piezomagnetism in antiferromagnetic cobalt and manganese fluorides, Sov. Phys. JETP , 36 (9), 6, 1390-1391 (1959).
• [28] P.W. Anderson, R.R. Birss and R.A.M. Scott, Linear magnetostriction in hematite, Proc. Int.
• Conf, on Magnetism, Nottingham 1964, pp. 587-590.
• [29] I.J. Garshelis, A versatile magnetostrictive displacement transducer, [in:] AIP Conf. Proc., 29, J.J. Becker, G.H. Lander and J.J. Rhyne [Eds.], 1975, pp. 639-644.
• [30] A.E. Lord, Acoustic emission, [in:] Physical Acoustics, vol. 11, W .P. Mason and N.R. Thurston [Eds.], Academic Press, New York 1975, pp. 290-329.
• [31] N.S. Akulov, Ferromagnetizm, GITTL, Moskwa 1939.
• [32] R. Becker, W. Dóring, Ferromagnetismus, Springer Verlag, Berlin 1939.
• [33] L.F. Bates, Modern Magnetism, Cambridge Univ. Press, Cambridge 1948.
• [34] R.M. Bozorth, Ferromagnetism, D. van Nostrand Co., Inc., Princeton 1951.
• [35] E.W. Lee, Magnetostriction and magnetomechanical effect, Rep. Prog. Phys., 18, 184-229 (1955).
• [36] K.P. BlELOW, Phenomena in Magnetic Materials [in Polish], PWN, Warszawa 1962.
• [37] E. Kneller, Ferromagnetismus, Springer, Berlin 1962.
• [38] S.V. Vonsovskii, Magnetizm, Izd. Nauka, Moskwa 1971.
• [39] C. Heck, Magnetic Materials and their Applications, Butterw orths, London 1974.
• [40] E. DU Tremolet de Lacheisserie, Magnetostriction: Theory and Applications of Magnetoelas¬ticity, CRC Press Inc., Boca Raton 1993, pp. 1-409.
• [41] R.C. O’Handley, Magnetostriction of metallic glasses, [in:] Amorphous Magnetism II, R.A. Levy and R.A. Hasegawa [Eds.], Plenum, New York 1977, pp. 379-392.
• [42] Z. Kaczkowski, Linear magnetostriction of the amorphous magnetics [in Polish], Biuletyn Infor¬macyjny Elektroniczne Podzespoły Bierne, 1-3, 13-36 (1984).
• [43] C.M. van der Burgt, Dynamical physical parameters of the magnetostrictive excitation of ex-tensional and torsional vibration in ferrites, Philips Res. Rep., 8, 2, 91-132 (1953).
• [44] Z. Kaczkowski [Ed.], Piezomagnetic Materials and their Applications [in Polish], PWN, Warszawa 1978, pp. 1-813.
• [45] Z. Kaczkowski, Applications of the magnetostrictive and piezomagnetic phenomena in radio¬electronics and metrology, [in:] VI. Vedecka Konferencia Elektrotechnickej Fakulty, Kosice, 1992, Zborm'k Predndśok, Fyzika, Technicka Univerzita v Kośicach, Kośice 1992, pp. 132-155.
• [46] Z. Kaczkowski, Piezomagnetic equations and their coefficients [in Polish], Rozpr. Elektrotech., 7, 2, 245-275 (1962).
• [47] Z. Kaczkowski, The coefficients of magnetostrictive equations and their relationship, Proc. Vibr. Prob l., 2, 4, 457-468 (1961).
• [48] Z. Kaczkowski, Piezomagnetic coefficients of the magnetostrictive ferrites and their magnetic hysteresis [in Polish], Prace Insty tutu Fizyki PAN, 39, 1-378 (1972).
• [49] Z. K aczkowski, Magnetomechanical coupling in transducers, Arch. Acoust., 6, 4, 385-400 (1981).
• [50] Z. Kaczkowski, Magnetomechanical interactions, Mater. Sci. Forum, 119-121, 591-602 (1993).
• [51] Z. Kaczkowski, Magnetomechanical properties of rapidly quenched materials, Mater. Sci. Eng. A, 226-228, 614-625 (1997).
• [52] Y. Kikuchi [Ed.], Ultrasonic Transducers, Corona Publ. Co. Ltd., Tokyo 1969.
• [53] W. Pajewski, Z. Kaczkowski, E. Stolarski, Piezotronische Bauelemente, [in:] Handbuch der Elektronik, Franzis-Verlag, Miinchen 1979, pp. 269-337.
• [54] D.A. Berlincourt, D.R. Curran, H. J affe, Piezoelectric and piezomagnetic materials and their function in transducers, [in:] Physical Acoustics, W.P. Mason [Ed.], Academic Press, New York 1964, vol. 1A, pp. 169-270.
• [55] G. Łypacewicz, L. Filipczynski, Measurements of the clamped capacitance Co and the elec¬tromechanical coupling coefficient kt of piezoelectric ceramic transducers under mechanical load, Acustica, 25, 1, 64-68 (1971).
• [56] L. Filipczynski, Mechanism of occurrence of vibrations in magnetostrictive transducers, Proc. Vibr. Probl., 1, 1, 15-28 (1960).
• [57] H.W. Katz [Ed.], Solid State Magnetic and Dielectric Devices, J. Wiley & Sons Inc. Publ., New York 1959.
• [58] Z. Kaczkowski, Stress sensitivity in Ni-Mn, Ni-Mn-Co and Ni-Mn-Co-Cu ferrites, J. Magn. Magn. Mater., 41, 1-3, 338-340 (1984).
• [59] Z. Kaczkowski, Piezomagnetic dynamics, [in:] XLIII Open Seminar on Acoustics, OSA’96, Us¬troń, M. Roczniak (Ed.), Polskie Towarzystwo Akustyczne - Oddział Górnośląski, Gliwice 1996, 1, pp. 317-324.
• [60] Z. Kaczkowski, Piezomagnetic dynamics as a new parameter of magnetostrictive materials and transducers, Bull. Pol. Ac. Sci., Tech. Sci., 45, 1, 19-42 (1997).
• [61] S. BUTTERWORTH, F.D. Smith, The equivalent circuit of the magnetostriction oscillator, Proc. Phys. Soc., 43, 2, 166-185 (1931).
• [62] W.P. Mason, Physical Acoustics and the Properties of Solids, D. van Nostrand, New York 1958.
• [63] E.G. Richardson, Technical Aspects of Sound, Elsevier Publ. Co., Amsterdam 1957.
• [64] J.W . Miles, Applications and limitations of mechanical-electrical analogies, J. Acoust. Soc. Am., 14, 2, 183-192 (1943).
• [65] H.F. OLSON, Dynamical Analogies, Van Nostrand, New York 1953.
• [66] I. Małecki, Physical Foundation of Technical Acoustics, Pergamon Press, Oxford 1969.
• [67] H. Nodtvedt, Analysis of magnetostrictive transducers, Acustica, 4, 4, 432-438 (1954).
• [68] J.P . Perkins, Analysis of piezomagnetic vibrators, Ultrasonics, 2, Oct.-Dec., 193-198 (1964).
• [69] Z. K aczkowski, A simplified measuring set for determination of mechanical resonance frequency and magnetomechanical coupling coefficient k o f magnetostrictive materials [in Polish], Archiwum Elektro t., 11, 3, 635-636 (1962).
• [70] M.J. Ide, Measurements on magnetostric tion vibration, Proc. Inst. Radio Eng., 19, 7, 1216-1232 (1931).
• [71] F.P. Finlon, Motional impedance measurements on a magnetostrictive system, J. Acoust. Soc. Am., 21, 3, 177-182 (1949).
• [72] O.K. Mawardi, Measurement of acoustic impedance, J. Acoust. Soc. Am., 21, 2, 84-91 (1949)
• [73] H .J . ROUND, Magnetostrictive transducer measurements, Wireless Engr., 29, 343, 101-105 (1952).
• [74] W . DIETRICH, Ein Ortskurvenschreiber fur Tonfrequenzen, Funk . Ton, 8, 404-413 (1953).
• [75] M.T. Pigott, P.M. Kending, Rapid method of evaluating magnetostrictive materials for elec¬tromechanical transducers, J. Acoust. Soc. Am., 26, 6, 974-976 (1954).
• [76] C.A. Clark, The dynamic magnetostriction of nickel-cobalt alloys, Br. J.A pp l. Phys., 7, 10, 355-360 (1956).
• [77] Z. Kaczkowski, Ultrasonic investigation methods of the piezomagnetic materials, [in:] II Bi¬lateral Polish-German Symposium on Ultrasonic Measurement Technics in Science &: Practice, Gliwice-Wisla, 1994, Upper Silesian Division of the Polish Acoustical Society, Gliwice 1994, pp. 29-40.
• [78] Z. Kaczkowski, A method and measurement set for temperature investigation of internal friction and AE -effect of magnetostrictive cylindrical samples in the range from 10 to 40kHz [in Polish], [in:] Tarcie wewnętrzne i opóźnienie magnetyczne w ciałach stałych, J.W . Moroń and J. Ilczuk, [Eds.], Prace Nauk. Uniw. Śląskiego w Katowicach, 738, Katowice 1985, pp. 117-125.
• [79] S. Mandache, Coefficient of the magneto-mechanical coupling of magnetostrictive ferrite, Elec- trotehnica, 19, 11, 412-415 (1971).
• [80] K.B. Hathaway, M.L. Spano, Measurement of high magnetomechanical coupling factors by resonance techniques, J.A ppl. Phys., 55, 6, 1765-1767 (1984).
• [81] Z. Jagodziński, On the adequacy of equivalent circuits for piezomagnetic transducers, Acustica, 21, 5, 283-287 (1969).
• [82] Z. Jagodziński, Mechanical or electromechanical resonance, Acustica, 23, 6, 353-361 (1970).
• [83] Z. Jagodziński, Efficiency of the piezomagnetic transducers [in Polish], [in:] M ateriały piezomag- netyczne i ich zastosowania, Z. Kaczkowski [Ed.], PWN, Warszawa 1978, pp. 586-594.
• [84] Z. KACZKOWSKI, Equivalent circuits of the resonators and piezomagnetic resonant transducers and their circuits [in Polish], [in:] Materiały piezomagnetyczne i ich zastosowania, Z. Kaczkowski [Ed.], PWN, Warszawa 1978, pp. 578-585.
• [85] Z. Kaczkowski, Effect of the heat treatment on piezomagnetic properties, Int. J.A pp l. Electromagn. in Mater., 5, 2, 229-240 (1994).
• [86] H.T. Savage, M.L. Spano, Theory and application of highly magnetoelastic Metglas 2605-SC, J.A ppl. Phys., 53, 11, 2, 8092-8097 (1982).