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A new method of cross-dating of wood samples is suggested. Based on the classical methods of spectral estimating, it uses the average cross-spectral density as a function of relative position of series. This procedure being not sensitive to phase shifts in data may be instrumental for the cross-dating of samples originating from different areas. The method was tested on Scythian tombs located in Southern Siberia, Central Asia and Kazakhstan, with the emphasis on the "Royal" barrows which included well preserved wood structures. For well-preserved timber samples, the accuracy in relative age estimations can reach a single year. The wiggle matching method has been used for a reliable assessment of the calendar-scale time.
Wydawca
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
61--68
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 17 poz., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
- Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Politechnicheskaya 26, 194021 St. Petersburg, Russia
autor
- Institute for History of Material Culture, Russian Academy of Sciences, Dvortsovaya Naberezhnaya 18, 191186 St. Petersburg, Russia
autor
- Institute of Cultural and Natural Heritage, St. Petersburg, Russia
autor
- Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Politechnicheskaya 26, 194021 St. Petersburg, Russia
autor
- Institute for History of Material Culture, Russian Academy of Sciences, Dvortsovaya Naberezhnaya 18, 191186 St. Petersburg, Russia
autor
- Institute for Archaeology and Ethnography, Novosibirsk, Russia
autor
- Institute for History of Material Culture, Russian Academy of Sciences, Dvortsovaya Naberezhnaya 18, 191186 St. Petersburg, Russia
Bibliografia
- 1. Baillie M.G.L., 1982: Sampling strategies. In: Climate from Tree-Rings. Hughes M.K., Kelly P. M. and V. C. LaMarche Jr., eds, University Press Cambridge: 7.
- 2. Baillie M.G.L. and Pilcher, J.R., 1973: A sample crossdating program for tree-ring research. Tree-Ring Bulletin 33: 7-14.
- 3. Bitvinskas T.T., 1974: Dendroclimatic Investigations (in Russian). Hydrometeoizdat, Leningrad.
- 4. Briffa K.R. and Jones P.D., 1990: Basic chronology statistics and assessment Methods of Dendrochronology. In: Cook E. and Kairiukstis L., eds, Applications in the Environmental Science. Kluver, Dordrecht: 137-152.
- 5. Bunker E.C., 1991: The Chinese artifacts among the Pazyryk finds. Notes in the History of Art 10: 20-24.
- 6. Bunker E.C., Juliano A., Kawami T. and Lerner J., 1991: Introduction. Notes in the History of Art 10: 4-6.
- 7. Chugunov K. V., 1993: The dating of the Great Pazyryk barrows: The new cycle of old discussion (In Russian). In: Protection and study of the Cultural Heritage of the Mauntain Altai 1: 167-169.
- 8. Deetz J. and Dethlefsen E., 1965: The Doppler Effect and archaeology: a consideration of the spatial aspects of seriation. Southwestern Journal of Anthropology 21(3): 196.
- 9. Dergachev V.A. and Vasiliev S.S., 2000: Cross-dating methods in dendrochronology and construction dates of Altai barrows. In: Physics in Culture 1. The Solid State Physics in the Study of Cultural Heritage: 217-223.
- 10. Eckstein D. and Bauch J., 1969: Beitrag zur Rationalisierung eines dendrochronologischen Verfahrens und zur Analyse seiner Aussagesicherheit. Forstwiss. Centralbl. 88: 230-250.
- 11. Fritts, H.C., 1976: Tree Rings and Climate. Academic Press, London.
- 12. Fritts H.C. and Swetnam T.W., 1989: Dendroecology: A tool for evaluating variations in past and present forest environments. Advances in Ecological Research 19: 110-188.
- 13. Gorsdorf J., Parzinger H., Nagler A. and Leont’ev N., 1998: Neue 14C–datierungen fur die Sibirische Steppe und ihre Konsequenzen fur die regionale Bronzezeitchronologie. Eurasia Antiqua 4: 73-80.
- 14. Kawami T.S., 1991: Greek art and finds at Pazyryk. Notes in the History of Art10: 16-19.
- 15. Lerner J., 1991: Some so-called Achaemenid object from Pazyryk. Notes in the History of Art 10: 8-15.
- 16. Marple S.L., Jr, 1987: Digital Spectral Analysis with Applications. Prentice-Hall, New Jersey.
- 17. McCormac F.G., Reimer P.J., Mallory J.P. and Marsadolov L.S., 2000: The date of the Pazyryk tombs. In: Proceeding of the 17th International Radiocarbon Conference. Radiocarbon (in print).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BAT3-0007-0039