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For the purpose of decreasing an impact sound level in the room below in a house, a new fundamental study on the impact sound of floors is given in the case of a wood joist floor above the structural concrete slab. In Japan, we have so many opportunities to use wood joist floors in housing. The wood joist floor is convenient and suitable for our Japanese life style. From such a practical viewpoint, a wood joist floor above the reinforced dense concrete floor is considered. Especially a new theoretical trial based on the introduction of equivalent concentrated constant circuit models of electric and mechanical types for an impact noise transmission of a wood joist floor is proposed first. Thus, a practical evaluation of the impact noise reduction can be theoretically estimated by the model method proposed. In the case of a wood joist floor using a resilient material under the wood joist, a quantitative improvement in the impact noise reduction has been systematically expected. Then, from an experimental viewpoint, we have succeeded in confirming the validity of our theory, especially in the case of the I.S.O. standard tapping machine. As a result, we have found a fairly good agreement between our theory and the principle experiment.
Słowa kluczowe
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
245--254
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 13 poz., rys.
Twórcy
Bibliografia
- 1. L. Cremer, M. Heckl and E.E. Unger, Structure-borne sound, Springer-Verlag, Berlin 1973, p. 297, p. 436.
- 2. I.L. Vér, Impact noise isolation of composite floors, J. Acoust. Soc. Am., 50, 1043-1050 (1971).
- 3. L.L. Beranek, Noise and vibration control, McGraw-Hill Book Company, New York 1971, p. 334.
- 4. R.D. Ford, D.C. Hothersall and A.C.C. Warnock, The impact insulation assessment of covered concrete floors, Journal of Sound and Vibration, 33, 1, 103-115 (1974).
- 5. International Standard ISO, Acoustics - Measurement of sound insulation in buildings and of building elements, ISO 140-6, -7 (1998).
- 6. M. Heckl and E.J. Rathe, Relationship between the transmission loss and the impact-noise isolation of floor structures, J. Acoust. Soc. Amer., 35, 1825 1830 (1963).
- 7. H. Iwashige and M. Ohta, Considérations sur la relation entre le niveau normalisé des bruits de chocs et l'isolement acoustique des planchers, Acustica, 44, 219-223 (1980).
- 8. M. Ohta, H. Iwashige et al., Fundamental physical acoustic engineering [in Japanese], Asakurashoten, Tokyo 1990, p. 201.
- 9. Nihon Onkyo Zairyo Kyokai, Architectural acoustic engineering handbook [in Japanese], Gihoudo, Tokyo 1968, p. 82.
- 10. S. Kuga, Architectural sound insulation material [in Japanese], Gijutsu-shoin, Tokyo 1974, p. 52.
- 11. V.I. Zaborov, Acoustic insulation of layered flooring against shock-type noise, Soviet Physics- Acoustics, 7, 2, 146-148 (1961).
- 12. N.K.D. Choudhury and P.S. Bhandari, Impact noise rating of resilient floors, Acustica, 26, 135-140 (1972).
- 13. M. Ohta, E. Uchino et al., Fundamental information acoustic engineering [in Japanese], Asakurashoten, Tokyo 1992, p. 21.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BAT3-0005-0023
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