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Quark-gluon plasma
Języki publikacji
Abstrakty
An elementary introduction to the physics of quark-gluon plasma is given. We start with a sketchy presentation of the Quantum Chromodynamics which is the fundamental theory of strong interactions. The structure of hadrons built up of quarks and gluons is briefly discussed with a special emphasis on the confinement hypothesis. Then, we explain what is the quark-gluon plasma and consider why and when the hadrons can dissolve liberating the quarks and gluons. The heavy-ion collisions at high energies, which provide a unique opportunity to get a droplet of the quark-gluon plasma in the terrestrial conditions, are described. We also consider the most promising experimental signatures of the quark-gluon plasma produced in nucleus-nucleus collisions. At the and, the perspectives of the quark-gluon plasma studies at the future accelerators are mentioned.
Wydawca
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
225--233
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 5 poz.,
Twórcy
autor
- Instytut Problemów Jądrowych im. A. Sołtana, Warszawa oraz Instytut Fizyki, Wyższa Szkoła Pedagogiczna, Kielce
Bibliografia
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BAT2-0001-1307