PL EN


Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników
Tytuł artykułu

Modelling of the Synthesis of 1,1-Diamino-2,2-dinitroethene (DADNE)

Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
In this work the conditions and kinetics of nitration of 2-methylpyrimidine- 4,6-dione (MPD), which leads to the formation of 1,1-diamino-2,2-dinitroethene (DADNE), are presented. An analysis of literature data enabled us to propose a model and a mathematical formulation of the synthesis of DADNE. The model was verified on the basis of literature data and our own experimental data. The influence of the addition time of nitric acid into a model reactor on temperature and composition of the reaction mixture was investigated. The proposed synthesis model could be useful in a study of the MPD nitration process on a large, laboratory scale.
Słowa kluczowe
Rocznik
Strony
101--117
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 15 poz.
Twórcy
autor
Bibliografia
  • [1] Latypov N., Berman J., Langlet A., Wellmar U., Bemm U., Synthesis and Reactions of 1,1-Diamino-2,2-dinitroethylene, Tetrahedron, 1998, 54, 11525-11536.
  • [2] Latypov N., Langlet A., Wellmar U., Chemical compound suitable for use as an explosive, intermediate and method for preparing the compound, US Patent 6 312 538 B1, Nov. 6, 2001.
  • [3] Cudziło S., Kicinski W., Properties and Production of DADNE (in Polish), Biuletyn WAT, 2004, 53, 2-3.
  • [4] Trzciński W.A., Cudziło S., Chyłek Z., Szymańczyk L., Detonation Properties of 1,1-Diamino-2,2-dinitroethene (DADNE), Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2008, 157, 605-612.
  • [5] Kretschmer A., Gerber P., Happ A., Characterisation of Plastic Bonded Explosive Charges Containing FOX-7, 35th International Annual Conference of ICT, Karlsruhe, 2004.
  • [6] Eldsäter C., Edvinsson H., Johansson M., Pettersson Å., Sandberd C., Formulation of PBX’s Based on 1,1-Diamino-2,2-dinitroethylene (FOX-7), 33rd International Annual Conference of ICT, Karlsruhe, 2002.
  • [7] Karlson S. et al., Detonation and Sensitivity Properties of FOX-7 and Formulations Containing FOX-7, 12th International Detonation Symposium, San Diego, 2002.
  • [8] Eldsäter C., Roman N., Development of Compositions Based on 1,1-Diamino- 2,2-dinitroethylene (FOX-7), 30th International Pyrotechnic Seminar, Saint Malo, 2003.
  • [9] Helte A. et al., Performance of FOX-7 (1,1-diamino-2,2-dinitroethylene) in Shaped Charge Applications, 23rd International Symposium on Ballistics, Tarragona 2007.
  • [10] Trzciński W.A., Chyłek Z., Cudziło S., Szymańczyk L., Investigation of Detonation Parameters and Sensitivity of FOX-7-based Phlegmatized Explosives (in Polish), Biuletyn WAT, 2008, 57(3), 7-25.
  • [11] Bellamy A.J., FOX-7 (1,1-Diamino-2,2-dinitroethene), in: High Energy Density Materials, (Klapötke T.M., Ed.), Series: Structure & Bonding, Springer, New York, 2007, vol. 125, pp. 1-33.
  • [12] Mandal A.K., Sahu S.K., Jadhav V.V., Narasimhan V.L., Reaction Kinetics and Process Optimization for Nitration of 2-Methyl-4,6-dihydroxypyrimidine, International Autumn Seminar on Propellants, Explosives and Pyrotechnics, Xi’an, Shaanxi, China, 2007, 78-85.
  • [13] Kushtaev A.A., D’yakonov A.V., Yudin N.V., Zbarskii V.L., Nitration Kinetics of 6-Hydroxy-2-methylpyrimidin-4(3H)-one and 2-Methoxy-2-methylimidazolidine 4,5-dione, Russian Journal of Applied Chemistry, 2009, 82(10), 1785-1791.
  • [14] Chyłek Z., Investigation of Kinetics of Nitration of 2-Methylpyrimidine-4,6-dione (in Polish), Biuletyn WAT, 2008, 56(3), 27-37.
  • [15] Ostmark H. et al., 2,2-Dinitro-ethene-1,1-diamine FOX-7) – Properties, Analysis and Scale-up, 32nd International Annual Conference of ICT, Karlsruhe, 2001.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BAT1-0041-0080
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.