Basic Characteristics for Estimation Polynitrogen Compounds Effciency

• Autorzy: Smirnov A. , Lempert D. , Pivina T. , Khakimov D.
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Basing on analysis of experimental data for physicochemical parameters of 300 energetic compounds from different chemical classes, a set of basic characteristics (enthalpies of formation, molecular crystals densities, detonation parameters, as well as sensitivity to different kinds of impact) has been considered and some calculations schemes have been elaborated to estimate these characteristics for polynitrogen compounds. The limits of physicochemical values for energetic materials (EMs) parameters have been estimated. A large set of compounds has been investigated and some of them seem to be rather effective as explosives or monopropellants. There are about ten powerful compounds (e.g. octanitrocubane, hexanitrohexaazaisowurtzitane, azanitrofurazan, etc.), explosives- oxidizers (such as ammonium dinitroamide and bis(difuroamine-dini troethil) nitroamine) and several hypothetic substances (not synthesized yet), such as octaazacubane, octaazatetraen, tetranitrotetraazacubane etc. Energetic properties were estimated as for individual compounds, as well as for energetic compositions containing these substances together with other ones in the aim to estimate the effectiveness of their use as components of solid composite propellants.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

polynitrogen compounds; oxidizers; hypothetic nitrogen allotropes; enthalpy of formation; density; detonation parameters; sensitivity

• Czasopismo: Central European Journal of Energetic Materials
• Rocznik: 2011
• Tom: Vol. 8, nr 4
• Strony: 233--247
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 34 poz.

Twórcy

autor

Smirnov A.

autor

Lempert D.

autor

Pivina T.

autor

Khakimov D.

• State Scientifc Research Institute of Mechanical Engineering after V.V. Bakhirev, 11a Sverdlov St., Dzerzhinsk, Nizhny Novgorod Region, 606002, Russia,

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