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Tytuł artykułu

Particle Design of Energetic Materials

Autorzy
Wybrane pełne teksty z tego czasopisma
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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The crystal quality and the internal microstructure of crystals have a great influence on the sensitivity of energetic materials. Besides, the particle size and the particle size distribution are of great importance to the processing technology of energetic materials. Particle properties can especially be influenced by applying different crystallization techniques, such as cooling crystallization, membrane crystallization, emulsion crystallization and others. The objective of the investigations was to determine the interrelationship between the properties of the gained crystals and the process parameters. Special attention was directed to the qualitative and quantitative examination of crystal defects and their dependence on the experimental conditions. Besides, the morphology and structure of crystals were calculated by molecular modelling. The effect of crystal defects on the sensitivity of the material was tested on different collectives of particles having varying amount of crystal defects.
Słowa kluczowe
Rocznik
Strony
55--69
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 24 poz.
Twórcy
autor
  • University of Applied Sciences, Fachhochschule Nürnberg, Mechanische Verfahrenstechnik/Particle Technology, Wassertorstrasse 10, 90489 Nürnberg, Germany, and Fraunhofer Institut für Chemische Technologie (ICT) Joseph-von-Fraunhofer-Straße 7, 76327 P, Ulrich.teipel@fh-muernberg.de
Bibliografia
  • [1] Teipel U.; Production of ParticIes of Explosives, Propellants Explos., Pyrotech., 1999,24,134-139.
  • [2] Teipel U., Energetic Materials: Particie Processing and Characterization, Wiley- VCH Verlag, Weinheim 2004.
  • [3] Teipel U., Produktgestaltung in der Partikeltechnologie, Fraunhofer-IRB-Verlag, Stuttgart 2002.
  • [4] Favre E., Marchal-Heusler L., Kind M., Chemical Produet Engineering: Research and Educational Challenges, Trans IChemE, 2002, 80, 65-74.
  • [5] Armstrong R. w., Ammon H. L., Elban W. L., Tsai D. H., Investigation of hot spot characteristics in energetic crystals, Thermochimica Acta, 2002, 384, 303-313.
  • [6] Armstrong R. w., Coffey C. S., De Vost V F., Elban W. L., Crystal Size Dependence for Impact Initiation of Cyc\otrimethylenetrinitramine Explosive, J. Appl. Phys., 1990,68,3,979-983.
  • [7] Gross K. A., Liquid Inc\usions in RDX Crystals, J. Crystal Growth, 1970, 6, 210-212.
  • [8] Borne L., Patedoye J.-C., Quantitative Characterization of'Internal Defects iri RDX Crystals, Propellants, Explos., Pyrotech., 1999,24,255-259.
  • [9] Janssen- van Rosmalen R., Bennema P., The Role of Hydrodynamics and Supersaturation in the Formation ofLiquid IncIusions in KDP, J. Crystal Growth, 1977,42,224-227.
  • [10] Van der Heijden A. E. D. M., Duvalois w., van der Wulp C. J. M., Micro-incIusions in HMX Crystals, Proc. 30th Int. Annual ConJerence oj ICT, Karlsruhe, 1999,41-1/-41-10.
  • [11] Cady H. H., Growth and Defects ofExplosives Crystals, Material Research Society Symposium Proc., Vol. 296, Structure and Properties oj Energetic Materials, Pittsburgh 1993, 243-254.
  • [12] Fuhr 1., Krober H., Teipel U., Molecular ModelIing: Produktgestaltung in der Kristallisation, in: Teipel u., (Hrsg.) Produktgestaltung in der Partikeltechnologie, Fraunhofer IRB- Verlag, Stuttgart 2002, pp. 275-285.
  • [13] Donnay 1. D. H., Harker D., A New Law for Crystal Morphology Extending the Law of Brovais, Am. Mineral., 1937,22,446-467.
  • [14] Hartman P., Perdok W. G., On the Relation Between Structure and Morphology of Crystals, Acta Cryst., 1955, 8,49-52.
  • [15] Hartman P., Bennema P., The Attachment Energy as a Habit Controlling Factor, Theoretical Considerations, J. Grystal Growth, 1980,49,145-156.
  • [16] Berkovitch-Yellin Z., Toward an ab Initio Derivation of Crystal Morphology, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1985, 107, 8239-8253.
  • [17] Docherty R., Clydesdale G., Roberts K. 1., Bennema P., Application of Bravais- Friedel-Donnay-Harker, Attchment-Energy and Ising Models to Prediction and Understanding the Morphology of Molecular Crystals, J. Phys. D: Appl. Phy., 1991,24,88-99.
  • [18] Teipel U., Mikonsaari L, Krause H., Ulrich J., Influence of Ultrasound on Potassium Alum Crystallization, Proc. 4th World Congress on Particie Technology, Sydney 2002.
  • [19] Mikonsaari I., Teipel U., Ulrich J., Kristallisation unter Anwendungvon Ultraschall, (produktgestaltung in der Partikeltechnolooie, Teipel U), Fraunhofer IRB-Verlag, Stuttgart 2002, pp. 255-261.
  • [20] Teipel U., Forter-Barth U., Verfahren zur Kristallisation aus Losungen, EP 1140 313 B1, 2002.
  • [21] Teipel U., Forter-Barth U., Method for producing crystals from solutions US 6.616.847 B1, September 9,2003.
  • [22] Curcio E., Criscuoli A., Orioli E., Membrane Crystallizers, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 2001,40,2679-2684.
  • [23] Rautenbach R., Membranverfahren: Grund/agen der Modul- und An/agenaus/egung, Springer Verlag, Berlin 1996.
  • [24] Teipel U., Heintz T., Krause H., Crystallization of Spherical Ammonium Dinitrarnide (ADN) Partic\es, Propellants, Exp/os., Pyrotech., 2000, 25, 81-85.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BAT1-0036-0057
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