Modeling for Detonation and Energy Release from Peroxides and Non-Ideal Improvised Explosives

• Autorzy: Price M. A. , Ghee A. H.
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

This work focuses on the development of models for predicting explosive power and air blast from the detonation of organic peroxides (TATP and HMTD) and non-ideal explosives involving ammonium nitrate, urea nitrate, and chlorates. CHEETAH calculations assuming ideal behaviour are in agreement with literature data for peroxides. However, the detonation behaviour of non-ideal explosives is dependent on charge size and confnement. This behaviour is investigated using thermo-chemical calculations with Kinetic CHEETAH, and reactive fow models with AUTODYN. A simplifed ignition and growth (I&G) model was calibrated using experimental charge diameter vs. VoD data. I&G models are used to predict the front curvature, reaction zone structure, and energy release from the non-ideal explosives. Detonation and air blast predictions for peroxides and unconfned and confned (paper, plastic, steel) non-ideal charges are presented.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

improvised explosive; non-ideal; reactive flow; ANFO; peroxide

• Wydawca: Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Przemysłu Organicznego
• Czasopismo: Central European Journal of Energetic Materials
• Rocznik: 2009
• Tom: Vol. 6, nr 3-4
• Strony: 239--254
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 26 poz.

Twórcy

autor

Price M. A.

autor

Ghee A. H.

• Energetics Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore,

Bibliografia

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