Kształtowanie krajobrazu dolin rzecznych miast europejskich

• Autorzy: Pluta K.

Warianty tytułu

EN

Shaping the Landscape of River Valleys in European Cities

• Języki publikacji: PL

Abstrakty

EN

Public water spaces are very important elements in the townscape of every city. A river with riverbanks, riverside areas, escarpments and bridges has often been an element, which determined the spatial - functional structure of the city. In the majority of European cities the river is one of the most important values, with harmoniously shaped landscape. The role of the river in a town is emphasized by location of the most important historical buildings and urban complexes in the close vicinity of the river. In recent years the landscapes of contemporary cities have become similar and uniform. Hence the increasing need for shaping the city's identity, including one of the most important elements of a city landscape, i.e. public water spaces with surrounding areas. The article presents the newest examplesof shapingthe landscapeof European cities with the help of creation of large scale urban complexes. Detailed analysis relates to public spaces. The presented complexes are shaped by planning instruments such as urban design and urban composition. They are outstanding examples of harmonious supplementation of cultural landscape of European cities by new realizations.

Słowa kluczowe

PL

dolina rzeczna; krajobraz; kształtowanie; Europa; miasto

EN

river valley; Europe; city; landscape

• Wydawca: Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Przyrodniczego we Wrocławiu
• Czasopismo: Architektura Krajobrazu
• Rocznik: 2010
• Tom: nr 2
• Strony: 4--11
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 11 poz.

Twórcy

autor

Pluta K.

• Zakład Projektowania Urbanistycznego i Krajobrazu Wiejskiego, Wydział Architektury, Politechnika Warszawska

Bibliografia

• 1. European Community, 2002, Brussels, p. 116.
• 2. Flecken U., Pluta K., 2004, New Conceptions for the Development of The Stralau Peninsula in Berlin [in:] "European Spatial Research and Policy", Vol. 11, Nr 2, pp. 151-166.
• 3. French Urban Strategies, 2002, Editions du Moniteur, Paris.
• 4. Hafencity Hamburg, Project – in sights to current development, 2008, Hafencity Hamburg.
• 5. Hólzer Ch., Hundt T., Lukę C, Hamm O. C, 2008, Riverscapes. Designing Urban Embankments, Birkhauser Verlag AG, pp. 272-276, 332, 342-366.
• 6. Wasserstadt GmbH, 1997, Spreeblick lnclusive, Berlin, p. 7, 9-12, 19-20.
• 7. Wasserstadt GmbH, 1999, Spurensuche. Kulturhistorische Recherche im stadtebaulichen Entwick- lungsbereich Rummelsburger Bucht Berlin, Berlin.
• 8. Wasserstadt GmbH, 2000a, Aqua Urbana: Public Space along Berlin's New Waterfronts, Berlin.
• 9. Wasserstadt GmbH, 2000b, Development Area: Rummelsburg Bay, Berlin.
• 10. Wasserstadt Journal, 2003, Fruhjahr, Berlin, pp. 1-5.
• 11. Zillich K., Hoidn B., Stimmann H., 1996, Building site Berlin: the Wasserstadt Berlin-Oberhavel [in:] „ON Diseńo", 174, Joan Brossa y el Grec 96, UIA Barcelona 96, pp. 106-115.