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Optimization of on-field tests experiment for evaluation of tractor unit`s fuel consumption

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Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The effect of dehydrated ethanol and rapeseed methyl ester additives to diesel fuel on engine fuel consumption has been experimentally investigated. The used average capacity (18 kW) tractor was driven by unmodified direct injection (combustion chamber consists of a dished piston) four cylinder, two-cycle diesel engine D21A1. Multicomponent fuel blends were prepared by adding 5 and 10% (v/v) of ethanol as well as 30 and 50% (v/v) of biodiesel (RME) to diesel fuel obtained from Mazeikiu Nafta Petroleum Refinery Company (Lithuania). During the on-farm tests tractor's fuel consumption data range varied at the margin of error depending on the used type of fuel. In order to solve this problem the decision was taken to attempt to find the optimum number of test drives by using of statistical modeling on the basis of the mathematical theory of experiment. The use of this method is advised when there is a large number of interdependent factors which influence the final result.
Słowa kluczowe
EN
PL
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Strony
87--90
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 8 poz., tab., wykr., rys.
Twórcy
  • Lithuanian Institute of Agricultural Engineering, Biotechnological and Engineering Department Lithuanian University of Agriculture, Raudondvaris, laurencas.raslavicius@gmail.com
Bibliografia
  • [1] Jević P., Dubrovin V.O., Śediva Z.: Existing standards and the need for liquid and gaseous alternative fuels standards. Journal of Research and Applications in Agricultural Engineering, 2005, vol. 50 (2), pp. 30-34.
  • [2] Shi X., Yu Y., He, H., Shuai S., Wang J, Li R.: Emission charactenstics using methyl soyate-ethanol-diesel fuel blends on a diesel engine, Fuel, 2005, vol. 84, pp. 1543-1549.
  • [3] Kraujalis A., Liubarskis V., Raslavićius L.: Biodiesel and their blends with mineral diesel consumption angly-sis fuelling tractors of smali and average capacity. Journal of Research and Applications in Agricultural Engineering, 2005, vol. 50 (1), pp. 45-48.
  • [4] Fernando S., Hanna M.: Development of a noval biofuel blend using ethanol-biodiesel-diesel microemulsions: EB-diesel, Energ. Fuel, 2004, vol. 18, pp. 1685-1703.
  • [5] Raslavićius L., Markśaitis D.: Research into three-component biodiesel fuels combustion process using a single droplet technique, Transport, 2007, vol. 22, No. 4, pp. 312-315. [ISI Web of Science].
  • [6] Аттетков А.В., Галкин C. B., 3apy6ин B. C: Meтoды onтимизации. М., Изд-вo MГTУ им. H. Э. Bayмaнa, 2001,440 c.
  • [7] Черноруцкий И. Г.: Meтоды onтимизации в тeopии ynpaвлeнияa. CПб.,Питep, 2004, 256 c.
  • [8] Погорелый, Л. B.: Инженерные методы испытания ceльскохозяйственныx мaшин. Kиeв 1981, 174 c.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BAR9-0006-0048
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