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The nonlinear optical properties of a homologous series of heterocyclic betaines (1-alkyl-4(2-benzimidazolylidene)-1,4-dihydropyridines) with methtyl, n-butyl, n-octyl, n-dodecyl and n-hexadecyl alkyl groups were evaluated by determination of their first hyperpolarizability (beta) using solvatochromic method. The measurements showed that in static (beta(0)) and in external field (beta(1064)) first hyperpolarizability values for the betaines were 2.5-3.4 and 4-5 times higher than that for p-nitroaniline, respectively. The Langmuir monolayer formation of the compounds on aqueous surface was evaluated by the surface pressure (Pi) vs. molecular area per molecule (delta) isotherms. The betaines with n-dodecyl and n-hexadecyl chains were able to form a Langmuir film, although the shape of Pi-delta isotherms indicated that they would not be qualified as good film forming materials of single component films.
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Tom
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901--909
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Bibliogr. 35 poz., tab. wykr.
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autor
autor
- Institute of Organic and Polymer Technology Wrocław Technical University ul.Wyspiańskiego 27 50-370 Wracław Poland, kucharski@itots.ch.pwr.wroc.pl
Bibliografia
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
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bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BAR2-0002-0022