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Benzo[a]pyrene and cyclopenta[c]phenanthrene suppress expression of p53 in head kidney of rainbow trout

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Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Although p53, a protein of important tumor suppressive function, has been extensively studied in mammals, relatively little is known about the p53 pathways in lower vertebrates. Particularly, limited information exists on possible influences of environmental contaminants on the expression of the p53 gene in fish. In the current study, we assessed the effects of benzo[a]pyrene (B[a]P; potent tumor promoter) and cyclopenta[c]phenanthrene (CP[c]Ph; clastogenic agent) exposure on a 24h profile of p53 gene expression in head kidney of juvenile rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss). To analyze the p53 transcription rate, we developed protocol for the examination of both mRNA and heterogeneous nuclear (hn) RNA of the gene, using Real-Time RTPCR approach. The results show that both compounds are capable of suppressing p53 transcriptional activity within 12h of the treatment. Our finding supports the idea that structurally different PAHs may influence cell physiologic functions controlled by p53 in fish, in part, by down-regulating its RNA expression levels.
Rocznik
Strony
41--45
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 23 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
autor
autor
  • Department of Environmental Biotechnology, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, ul. Słoneczna 45G, 10-718 Olsztyn, Poland, phone: +48895234187; fax. +48895234131, brzuzan@uwm.edu.pl
Bibliografia
  • Agirre, X., J.L. Vizmanos, M.J. Calasanz, M. Garcia-Delgado, M.J. Larrayoz, F.J. Novo. 2003. Methylation of CpG dinucleotides and/or CCWGG motifs at the promoter of TP53 correlates with decreased gene expression in a subset of acute lymphoblastic leukemia patients. Oncogene 22: 1070-1072.
  • Bailey, G.S., D.E. Williams, J.D. Henricks. 1996. Fish models for environmental carcinogenesis: the rainbow trout. Environmental Health Perspectives 104: 5-21.
  • Braithwaite, A.W., J.A. Royds, P. Jackson. 2005. The p53 story: layers of complexity. Carcinogenesis 26: 1161-1169.
  • Brzuzan, P., Ł. Jurczyk, M.K. Łuczyński, M. Góra. 2006a. Real-Time PCR analysis of p53 mRNA levels in tissues of whitefish (Coregonus lavaretus) exposed to benzo[a]pyrene. Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences 9: 139-143.
  • Brzuzan, P., M. Góra, M.K. Łuczyński, Ł. Jurczyk, H. Kuźmiński, W. Nitek, M. Woźny. 2006b. Molecular Geometry, CYP1A gene induction and clastogenic activity of cyclopenta[c]phenanthrene in rainbow trout. Polycyclic Aromatic Compounds 26: 345-365.
  • Brzuzan, P., M. Woźny, S. Ciesielski, M.K. Łuczyński, M. Góra, H. Kuźmiński, S. Dobosz. 2009. Microcystin-LR induced apoptosis and mRNA expression of p53 and cdkn1a in liver of whitefish (Coregonus lavaretus L.). Toxicon 54: 170-183.
  • Elferink, C.J., J.J. Reiner, Jr. 1996. Quantitative RT-PCR on CYP1A1 heterogeneous nuclear RNA: a surrogate for the in vitro transcription run on assay. BioTechniques 20: 470 477.
  • Hahn, M.E., R.R. Merson, S.I. Karchner. 2005. Xenobiotic receptors in fish: Structural and functional diversity and evolutionary insights. In: Biochemical and Molecular Biology of Fishes, Volume 6, Environmental Toxicology (ed. T.W Moon, T.P. Mommsen), pp. 191-228. Elsevier, New York.
  • Herman, J.G., J. Jen, A. Merlo, S.B. Baylin. 1996. Hypermethylation associated inactivation indicates a tumor suppressor role for p15INK4B. Cancer Research 56: 722-727.
  • Hong, H.N., H.N. Kim, K.S. Park, S.K. Lee, M.B. Gu. 2007. Analysis of the effects diclofenac has on Japanese medaka (Oryzias latipes) using real time PCR. Chemosphere 67: 2115-2121.
  • Jin, S., M.J. Antinore, F.D. Lung, X. Dong, H. Zhao, F. Fan, A.B. Colchagie, P. Blanck, P.P. Roller, A.J. Fornace, Q. Zhan. 2000. The GADD45 inhibition of Cdc2 kinase correlates with GADD45 mediated growth suppression. The Journal of Biological Chemistry 275: 16602-16608.
  • Kusser, W.C., R.L. Parker, X. Miao. 1994. Polymerase chain reaction and DNA sequence of rainbow trout tumour suppressor gene p53 exons 5, 6 and 7 to 9. Aquatic Living Resources 7: 11-16.
  • Langheinrich, U., E. Hennen, G. Stott, G. Vacun. 2002. Zebrafish as a model organism for the identification and characterization of drugs and genes affecting p53 signalling. Current Biology 12: 2023-2028.
  • Lee, Y. M., J. S. Rhee, D. S. Hwang, I. C. Kim, S. Raisuddin, J. S. Lee. 2008. p53 gene expression is modulated by endocrine disrupting chemicals in the hermaphroditic fish, Kryptolebias marmoratus. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part C 147: 150-157.
  • Lu, K.P., L.M. Hallberg, J. Tomlinson, K.S. Ramos. 2000. Benzo(a)pyrene activates L1Md retrotransposon and inhibits DNA repair in vascular smooth muscle cells. Mutation Research 454: 35-44.
  • Pfaffl, M.W. 2001. A new mathematical model for relative quantification in real time RT PCR. Nucleic Acid Research 29: e45.
  • Pfaffl, M.W., G.W. Horgan, L. Dempfle. 2002. Relative expression software tool (REST©) for group wise comparison and statistical analysis of relative expression results in real time PCR. Nucleic Acid Research 30: e36.
  • Pluquet, O., P. Hainaut. 2001. Genotoxic and non genotoxic pathways of p53 induction. Cancer Letters 174: 1-15.
  • Ray, S.S., H.I. Swanson. 2003. Alteration of keratinocyte differentiation and senescence by the tumor promoter dioxin. Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology 192: 131-145.
  • Ray, S.S., H.I. Swanson. 2004. Dioxin induced immortalization of normal human keratinocytes and silencing of p53 and p16INK4a. The Journal of Biological Chemistry 279: 27187-27193.
  • Soussi, T., P. May. 1996. Structural aspects of the p53 protein in relation to gene evolution: A second look. Journal of Molecular Biology 260: 623-637.
  • Sutcliffe, J.E., A. Brehm. 2004. Of flies and men; p53, a tumour suppressor. FEBS Letters 567: 86-91.
  • Ye, F., X.-C. Xu. 2010. Benzo[a]pyrene diol epoxide suppresses retinoic acid receptor-β2 expression by recruiting DNA (cytosine-5-)-methyltransferase 3A. Molecular Cancer 9: 93.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BAR0-0065-0006
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