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Elimination of formaldehyde emission from wood-based boards

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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Glue, a formaldehyde (HCOH) based resin, is an indispensable constituent of wood-based boards. However, formaldehyde evaporates during the manufacturing process, during exposure (furniture), and also during waste disposal. Since it belongs to the group of carcinogenic compounds, restrictions on its emission from wood-based boards have been imposed all over the world. Among the methods developed for diminishing this toxic emission, there have been the synthesis of the glue which permits reducing the mol percent of HCOH, or binding HCOH in situ by ammonium salts. In this study we propose a solution of the problem, namely a new glue, based on poly-silicon polymers, which has an optimized viscosity and wets the wood well. The new ligno-cellulose/poly-silicon composite has the required mechanical properties and is absolutely harmless to the environment.
Rocznik
Strony
57--60
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 8 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
Bibliografia
  • Edelman, R., B. Standke, P. Jenkner, J.Monkiewicz, A. Kharazipour, L. Kloeser. 2010. German Patent Application.
  • Fisher, E., R. Wypart, B. Marcus. 2005. U.S.Patent 20070078050.
  • Kerns, W.D., K.L. Pavkov, D.J. Donnofrio. 1983. Carcinogenicity of formaldehyde in rats and mice after long-term inhalation exposure. Cancer Research 43: 4382-439.
  • Oue, Z., T. Furuno. 2007. Formaldehyde emission from wood products: Relationship between the values by he Chamber method and those by the Desiccator test. Wood Science and Technology 41: 267-279.
  • Mai, C., H. Militz. 2004. Modification of wood with silicon compounds. Treatment system based on organic silicon compounds - A review. Wood Sciences and Technology 37: 453-461.
  • Sokolowska, A., I. Frackowiak, W. Jaskolowski, J. Rudnicki, J. Szymanowski, P. Beer. 2008. Annals of Warsaw University of Life Sciences 256-257.
  • Swenberg, J.A., W.D. Kerns, R.I. Mitchell, E.J. Gralla, J.L. Parkov. 1980. Induction of squamous cell carcinomas of the rat nasal cavity by inhalation exposure to formaldehyde vapor. Cancer Research 40: 3398-3402.
  • Tsutomu, T. 1989. Patent Publication Info JP 1235770.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BAR0-0062-0080
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