PL EN


Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników
Tytuł artykułu

Unsteady loads evaluation for a wind turbine rotor

Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
This paper presents a method for calculating the flow around a wind turbine rotor. The real flow is replaced by a free stream past a vortex model of the rotor. This model consists of lifting vortex lines which replace the blades and a trailing free vorticity. The vorticity shed from the blade is concentrated in two vortices issued from tip and root. To compute the unsteady forces exerted on the rotor, a free wake method is used. The evolution of the wake is obtained by tracking the markers representing the vortices issued from the blade tips and roots. To solve the wake governing equation and to obtain the marker positions, a time-marching method is applied and the solution is obtained by a second order predictor-corrector scheme. To validate the proposed method a comparison is made with experimental data obtained in the case of a model of wind turbine where the flow field immediately behind the rotor is measured by means of PIV. It is shown that the numerical simulation captures correctly the near wake development. The comparison shows satisfactory accuracy for the velocity field downstream of the rotor.
Słowa kluczowe
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
17--22
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 10 poz., rys.
Twórcy
autor
autor
autor
autor
Bibliografia
  • [1] Sørensen, JN., Mikkelsen, R.: On the validity of the blade element momentum method, Proceedings of the EWEC, Kopenhagen, 2001.
  • [2] Sørensen, J N., Michelsen, J., and Schreck, S. Navier-Stokes predictions of the NREL phase VI rotor in the NASA Ames 80x120 ft wind tunnel. Wind Energy, pp 151-169, 2002.
  • [3] Leishman, G. Challenges in modeling the unsteady aerodynamics of wind turbines, Wind Energy, 5(2-3):85-132, 2002.
  • [4] Leishman, G., Principles of helicopter aerodynamics. Cambridge Aero. Series., 2000.
  • [5] Afjeh, A, Keith T.: A Simplified Free Wake Method for Horizontal-Axis Wind Turbine Performance Prediction, Journal of fluid engineering vol. 108 pp 400-406. 1986.
  • [6] Wood, D. H.: Generic vortex modeling for horizontal-axis wind turbine, Wind Engineering, 26(2), pp. 71-84, 2002.
  • [7] Hama, F.: Progressive Deformation of a Curved Vortex by Its Own Induction, Physics of fluids, pp 1156-1162. 1962.
  • [8] Leishman, G., Bhagwat, M.: Correlation of Helicopter Tip Vortex Measurement, AIAA Journal, Vol. 38, No 2, pp.301-308, 2000.
  • [9] Ramasamy, M., Leishman, G., Interdependence of Diffusion and Straining of Helicopter Blade Tip Vortices, Journal of Aircraft, 41(5):1014-1024, 2004/
  • [10] Dobrev, I., Maallouf, B., Troldborg N., Massouh, F.: Investigation of the Wind Turbine Vortex Structure, 14th Int Symp on App. Of Laser Tech. to Fluid Mech., Lisbon, 2008.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BAR0-0045-0087
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.