Przemiany wsi unijnej na przykładzie Francji, Niemiec, Holandii i Wielkiej Brytanii

• Autorzy: Gonda-Soroczyńska E.

Warianty tytułu

EN

Transformation in union villages with examples from France, Germany, Holland and Great Britain

• Języki publikacji: PL

Abstrakty

EN

It is not easy to elaborate a clear, unequivocal, precise, good, nation-wide conception of policy towards Polish villages and agriculture. It is difficult to mark out appropriate, certain direction of changes in villages which would satisfy all interested parties in this problem, especially farmers, breeders, industry acting for agriculture, entrepreneurs, comestible consumers, ecologists, politicians, etc. Transformations in Polish villages both in the way agricultural economies function and within the limits of aggregate rural existence are necessary. That is why I believe that so as not to make mistakes, which occurred in other union countries ie. Holland, Germany, France, and Great Britain it is essential to look acutely at these countries, especially at all transformations, renewal of village which functioned there, analyse them thoroughly and compare them to Polish conditions. However the objective evaluation of those transformations is not easy, especially that those countries underwent periods of rises and falls during the last few dozen years. They searched for ways out of various crisis. Poland, having the opportunity of benefiting from experiences and effects of those Union members should draw the appropriate conclusions, chose the best options, heeding the influence of changes to environment in Polish villages, village nature protection, preserving the typical rural landscape, cultural traditions, social integration, preventing village inhabitants from migration to cities, development of ecological and biodynamic agriculture, etc. All changes in Polish villages should be directed at ecology and protection of rural areas.

Słowa kluczowe

PL

wieś; przemiana; Unia Europejska; Francja; Niemcy; Holandia; Wielka Brytania

EN

village; transformation; European Union; France; Germany; Holland; Great Britain

• Wydawca: Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Przyrodniczego we Wrocławiu
• Czasopismo: Architektura Krajobrazu
• Rocznik: 2004
• Tom: nr 3-4
• Strony: 14--25
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 7 poz.

Twórcy

autor

Gonda-Soroczyńska E.

• Instytut Budownictwa i Architektury Krajobrazu, Akademia Rolnicza we Wrocławiu

Bibliografia

• 1. Balicki J., Bogucka M., 1990, Historia Holandii, Ossolineum, Wrocław.
• 2. Dorfenentwicklung. Das Luftbild als Planungshilfe,1984, Ministerium für Ernährung, Landwirtschaft, Umwelt und Forsten Baden-Württemberg.
• 3. Farmbuildings and the Countryside, 1969, London.
• 4. Haindl E., Landzettel W., 1991, Heimat - ein Ort irgendwo?. Mensch. Dorf. Landschaft., Materialien zur Ländlichen Neuordnung - Heft 28. Bayerisches Staatsministerium für Ernährung, Landwirtschaft und Forsten, München.
• 5. Olechowik-Adamowska L., Stettner-Stefańska B., Ławecki T., 2004, Podróż po krajach Unii Europejskiej, Świat Książki, Warszawa.
• 6. Turowski J., 1996, Rozwój wsi i rolnictwa w Holandii. Wzrost gospodarczy, zagrożenia, odnowa?, Wydawnictwo Towarzystwa Naukowego Katolickiego Uniwersytetu Lubelskiego, Lublin.
• 7. Witkowska K., 2000, Ewolucja przestrzeni francuskiej u progu XXI wieku, Wydawnictwo Arkady, Warszawa.