Existing standards and their need for liquid and gaseous alternative fuels standards

• Autorzy: Jevic P. , Dubrovin V.O. , Sediva Z.
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Since the mid 1990s, resulting from concerns on climate change and its connection to the emission of greenhouse gases, the main interest in alternative fuels has been concentrated on fuels from biomass or rather carbon dioxide neutral fuels. Autumn 2001 the European Commission presented a draft communication and two directive proposals concerning the promotion of using bio fuels and other renewable fuels and also on the taxation of bio fuels. In May 2003 a directive for promotion of bio fuels and other renewable fuels came into force. On the basis of acquired information and own work the contribution involves review of national standards concerning alternative motor fuels. In connection with gradual introduction of the alternative motor fuels, research and development in this field in the time of anticipation of the European standards generation is presented.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

alternative fuel; gaseous fuel; liquid fuel; biofuel; biogas; standard

PL

paliwo alternatywne; paliwo; biopaliwo; norma

• Wydawca: Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Poznański Instytut Technologiczny
• Czasopismo: Journal of Research and Applications in Agricultural Engineering
• Rocznik: 2005
• Tom: Vol. 50, nr 2
• Strony: 30--34
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 9 poz., rys., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Jevic P.

• VUZT (Research Institute of Agricultural Engineering), Drnovska 507, 161 01 Prague, Czech Republic
• CZU (Technical Faculty, Czech University of Agriculture)

autor

Dubrovin V.O.

• NAUU (National Agricultural University of Ukraine), vul. Geroin Oborony, 03 041 Kyiv, Ukraine

autor

Sediva Z.

• VUZT (Research Institute of Agricultural Engineering), Drnovska 507, 161 01 Prague, Czech Republic

Bibliografia

• [1] Directive 2003/30/EC of the European parliament and of the council of 8 may 2003 on the promotion of the use of biofuels or other renewable fuels for transport. Official Journal of the European Union. L 123/42 - L 123/46, 17.5.2003
• [2] Brenndörfer, M.: Biodiesel - Perspektiven. Landtechnik, 59, 2004, no. 6, s. 340 - 341
• [3] Jevič, P.: Importance of biofuels standardization and present state in the Czech Republic. In. Situation and Trends in Agricultural Engineering - Renewable Energy in Agriculture. Institut für Agrartechnik Potsdam - Bornim, 1999, s. 119 - 124
• [4] Worgetter, M.: Quality Assurance: CEN Standardization of Biodiesel. In. First World Biofuels Conference. 1. Paris, F.O.Lichts 2001, s. 21
• [5] Report by CEN/BT/WG 149 “The need for European Standards for liquid and gaseous alternative fuels”. Approved by CEN/BT/WG 149 on 6th December 2004 in Brussels
• [6] Jevič, P.: Chapter 7. Alternative renewable motor fuel. In. Pastorek, Z., Kára, J., Jevič, P.: Biomass - renewable energy source. Prague, FCC Public, 2004, s. 198 - 276. ISBN 80-86534-06-5
• [7] ČSN 65 6508 Automotive fuels - Diesel fuel blends (containing rape seed oil methyl ester) - Requirements and test methods. 2003.
• [8] ČSN 65 6511 Fermentative denatured ethanol determine for application in automotive petrol - Requirements and test method. 2004.
• [9] CWA 15293 (CEN Workshop Agreement) Automotive fuels - Ethanol E85 - Requirements and test methods. May 2005.