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Młode uskoki w północnym Wietnamie: przykład ze strefy uskoku Rzeki Czerwonej
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Abstrakty
The Red River Fault Zone marks the boundary between the South China and Indochina blocks. It was shaped in two phases: during sinistral, ductile shear active 27-16 Ma, followed by exhumation and uplift from depths of 20-25 km, and then dextral, predominantly brittle shear active in Plio-Quaternary times. The amount of post-Miocene dextral offset has been variously reconstructed as 20 to 57 km, whereas the size of individual offset of Quaternary valleys has been calculated as 9 m to nearly 2 km. Therefore the corresponding rates of Quaternary dextral slip range between 1 and 9 mm/yr or 1 and 4 mm/yr. The fault zone is capable of generating relatively strong earthquakes in the future
Strefa uskoku Rzeki Czerwonej wyznacza granicę pomiędzy blokami Chin południowych I Indochinami. Była ona ukształtowana w dwóch fazach: podczas lewoskrętnego ścinania w warunkach podatnych, w okresie 27-26 Ma z późniejszym wypiętrzeniem i ekshumacją z głębokości 20-25 km, a następnie w warunkach kruchego ścinania prawoskrętnego w plio-czwartorzędzie. Wielkość post-mioceńskiego przemieszczenia prawoskrętnego była rekonstruowana na 20 do 57 km, podczas gdy rozmiar przemieszczenia czwartorzędowych dolin był szacowany na 9 m do blisko 2 km. Dlatego ruch ten odpowiada tempu 1 do 9 mm/rok lub 1 do 4 mm/rok. Strefa uskokowa spełnia więc warunki umożliwiające w przyszłości generowanie silnych trzęsień ziemi
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
81--88
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 35 poz., rys.
Twórcy
autor
autor
- Institute of Geological Science, Jagiellonian University, Oleandry 2A, 30-063 Kraków, Poland, witold@ing.uj.edu.pl
Bibliografia
- Allen, C.R., Gillespie, A.R., Han, Y., Sieh, K.E., Zhun, B. & Zhu, Ch. N., 1984. Red River and associated faults, Yunnan Province, China: Quaternary geology, slip rates, and seismic hazard. Geological Society of America Bulletin, 95: 686-700.
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- An, L.D., Anh, L.H., Tinh, V., Tuan, N.A., Tuan, D.M. & Nga, T.H., 2000. Some results of geomorphological study of Red River Fault zone (in Vietnamese with English sum,). Journal of Earth Science, 22: 253-257, Hanoi.
- Anczkiewicz, R., Viola, G., Cuong, N.Q. & Chi, C.T., 2000. Structural and fission track study of the Red Rive shear zone in N-Vietnam. In: Cocks, R. (Ed.), Abstracts, Geoscience 2000. Univ. af Manchester, 17-20 April 2000. Geol. Soc. London, Manchester: 123.
- Cong, D.Ch. & Feigl, K.L., 1999. Geodetic measurement of horizontal strain across the Red River fault bear Thac Ba, Vietnam, 1963-1994. Journal of Geodesy, 73: 298-310.
- Cuong, N.Q. & Zuchiewicz, W., 2001. Morphotectonic properties of the Lo River Fault near Tam Dao in North Vietnam. Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences, 1: 15-22.
- Cuong, N.Q., Zuchiewicz, W: & Tokarski, A.K.; 1999. Morphotectonic evidence for right-lateral normal slip in the Red River Fault Zone: insights from the study on Tam Dao fault scarp (Viet Nam). Journal of Geology, Ser. B, 13-14: 57-59, Hanoi.
- Harrison, T.M., Leloup, P.H., Ryerson, F.J.; Tapponnier, P., Lacassin, R. & Wenji, Ch., 1995. Diachronous initiation of transtension along the Ailao Shan - Red River shear zone, Yunnan and Vietnam. In: Yin, A. & Harrison, T.M. (eds), The Tectonics of Asia. Cambridge Univ. Press, New York: 208-226.
- Huchon, P., Le Pichon, X. & Rangin, C., 1994. Indochina Peninsula and the collision of India and Eurasia. Geology, 22: 27-30.
- Hung, N.V. & Vinh, H.Q., 2001. Moving characteristics of the Lai Chau - Dien Bien fault zone during Cenozoic. Journal of Geology, Ser. B, 17-18: 65-77, Hanoi.
- Jolivet, L., Beyssac, O., Goffe, B., Avigad, D., Lepvrier, C., Maluski, H. & Thang, T.T., 2001. Oligo-Miocene midcrustal subhorizontal shear zone in Indochina. Tectonics, 20: 46-57.
- Lacassin, R., Leloup, P.H. & Tapponnier; P., 1993. Bounds on strain in large Tertiary shear zones of SE Asia from boudinage restoration. Journal of Structural Geology, 15:677-692.
- Lacassin, R., Tapponnier, P., Leloup, H.P., Trinh, P.T: & Yem, N.T., 1994. Morphotectonic evidence for active movements along the Red River fault zone. In: Actes du Colloque Int. sur la sismotectonique et la risque sismique en Asie du Sud Est, 27 Janu -4 Eevr. 1994, Hanoi: 66-71.
- Lap, N.K.,1989. Seismicity of the territory of Vietnam. Acta Geophys. Polon., 37:248-261.
- Lap, N.K., 1991. A note on earthquakes in the Hanoi district in Vietnam. Acta Geophysica Polonica, 39: 223-231.
- Leloup, P.H., Lacassin, R.; Tapponnier, P., Schaerer, U., Dalai, Zh., Xiaohan, L., Liangshan, Zh.; Shaocheng, J. & Trinh, P.T., 1995. The Ailao Shan - Red River shear zone (Yunnan, -China), Tertiary transform boundary of Indochina. Tectonophysics, 251:3-84.
- Makarov, V.I., Kozhurin, A.I., Yem, N.T. & Tu, N.D., 1988. Noveishaya tektonika hanoyskoy vpadiny i eo gornogo obramleniya (in Russian). Geotektonika, 1: 69-79; Moscow.
- Schaerer, U., Zhang, L.-Sh & Tapponnier, P., 1994. Duration of strike-slip movements in large shear zones: the Red River belt, China. Earth Planetary Science Letter, 126: 379~-397.~
- Tapponnier, P., Lacassin, R., Leloug, P:H.; Schaerer, U., Zhong, D., Haiwei, W., Liu, X., Ji, S., Zhang; L. & Zhong, J., 1990. The Ailao Shan/Red River metamorphic belt: Tertiary left-lateral shear between Indochina and South China. Nature, 343: 431-437.
- To, T.D., Yem, N.T., Cong, D.C., Hai, V.Q., Becker, M:H., Reinhart, E. & Michel, G.W., 1999. GPS measurements across the Red River fault from 1994 to 1998.1999 AGU Fall Meeting, Crustal Deformation I- Asia and the Pacific, Poster G S1C-13.
- To, T.D., Yem, N.T., Feigl, K., Cong, D.C. & Hai, V.Q, 2001. The activity of Red River Fault Zone derived from GPS data. Journal of Earth Science, 23: 436-441, Hanoi.
- Tri, T. V(Ed.), 1973. Geological map of Viet Nam 1: 1,000,000. The General Geological Department of the Democratic Republic of Vietnam, Hanoi.
- Tri, T. V. et al., 1979. Geology of Vietnam (north part). Res. Inst. Geol. Miner. Res., Hanoi, 80 pp.
- Trinh, Ph.T., 1995. Influence des failles actives sur les reservoirs de Hoabinh et de la riviere Chay (nord du Viet Nam). In: Dubois, J.-M., Boussema, M.R., Boivin, F. & Lafrance, P. (eds), Teledetection des ressources en eau. Actes des journees scientifiques de Tunis 1993. Universites Francophones, Actualite Scientifique. AUPELF, Presses de l’Universite du Quebec, Sainte-Foy - Montreal: 31-42.
- Trinh, P.T. et al., 1999. Active tectonics and seismic hazard in Son La hydropower dam (North Vietnam). Journal of Geology, Ser. B, 13-14: 19-32, Hanoi.
- Trinh, Ph.T., Lacassin, R., Tapponnier, P., Leloup, P.H. & Yem, N.T., 1993. Evidence for active strike-slip movements in Northwestern Vietnam. Terra Abstracts, Abstract Suppl. No. l to Terra Nova, 5: 265.
- Tuc, N.D. & Yem, N.T., 2001. Amplitude and rate of slip of the Red River Zone in late Cenozoic (in Vietnamese with English abstract). Journal of Earth Science, 23 (4): 344-353, Hanoi.
- Vinh, N. (Ed.), Gulaiev, I.S., Luong, N.C., Thi, P.T., Thuy, D.K. & My, B.P., 1978. Geological map of the Socialist Republic of Viet Nam, 1: 200,000, sheet Yen Bai (F-48-XXI). General Geological Directorate, Geological Survey Inter-Group, Ha Noi, map + explanatory text.
- Wang, P.-L., Lo, Ch.-H., Lee, T.-Y., Chung, S.-L., Lan. Ch.-Y. & Yem, N.T., 1998. Thermochronological evidence for the movement of the Ailao Shan - Red River shear zone: A perspective from Vietnam. Geology, 26: 887-890.
- Weldon, R., Sieh, K., Zhu, Ch.N., Han, Y., Yang, J.W. & Robinson, S., 1994. Slip rate and recurrence interval of earthquakes on the Hong He (Red River) fault, Yunnan, PRC. Proceeding IWSSH-SEA, 27 Jan. - 4. Feb. 1994, Hanoi: 244-248.
- Winter, T. & Costaz, J., 1993. Hoa Binh area. Geological mapping. UNDP Program VIE/92/035. Coyne et Bellier, Paris, 51 ms. pp. (unpublished report).
- Zuchiewicz, W. & Cuong, N.Q., 2003. Strefa uskoku Dien Bien Phu w NW Wietnamie w świetle badań morfotektonicznych. Mater. V Ogólnopol. Konf. „Neotektonika Polski” Kraków, 26-27.09.2003 r. Komisja Neotekt. Kom. Bad. Czwart. PAN, ING UJ, Galicia T. Group, Kraków: 73-84.
- Zuchiewicz, W., Cuong, N.Q., Bluszcz, A. & Michalik, M., 2002. Młode procesy tektoniczne w strefie uskoku Dien Bien Phu (NW Wietnam) w świetle wstępnych wyników badań osadów czwartorzędowych. Przegląd Geologiczny, 50 (10/1): 861-870.
- Zuchiewicz, W., Cuong, N.Q., Bluszcz, A. & Michalik, M., 2004. Quaternary sediments in the Dien Bien Phu fault zone, NW Vietnam: A record of young tectonic processes in the light of OSL-SAR dating results. Geomorphology, 60: 269-302.
- Żelaźniewicz, A., Tran, H.T. & Fanning, M., 2005. Continental extrusion along the Red River Shear Zone, NW Vietnam: New structural and geochronological data. GeoLines, 19: 121-122.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-AGH5-0007-0232