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Carbonate fluorapatite (francolite), calcite and dolomite separately, as well as their model mixtures, were subjected to flotation after conditioning the particles with microemulsion consisting of 20% of Custafloat AR27 (collector, blend of fatty acid soaps and sulfates), 55% fuel oil #5 and 25% water at 70% solids density and subsequent pulp dilution with water to 25% solids. The best separation of carbonate fluorapatite from calcite and dolomite occurred at pH 8.5 and microemulsion dose between 0.9 and 1.5 kg/Mg, 1.5 min conditioning time and 2 minutes of flotation time. The obtained flotation concentrates using 1.5 kg/Mg of collector contained 84% carbonate fluorapatite (34% P2O5) with 84% recovery. The 84/84 separation efficiency in terms of grade-recovery indices points to promising results which can be obtained for real phosphate ores.
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713--723
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Bibliogr. 10 poz., rys.
Twórcy
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- King Abdulaziz University, P.O. Box 80204-Jeddah 21589, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (permanent address: Central Metallurgical R&D Institute, Helwan, Cairo, Egypt
autor
- University of Tabuk, Tabuk 71491, P.O. Box 74, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
autor
- Wroclaw University of Technology, Wybrzeze Wyspianskiego 27, 50-370 Wroclaw, Poland
Bibliografia
- 1. ABOUZEID M. Abdel-Zaher, 2008. Physical and thermal treatment of phosphate ores – An overview International Journal of Mineral Processing, Vol. 85, Issue 4, 59–84.
- 2. AHMED A.M.H., 2005. Application of microemulsion for upgrading difficult-to-float materials. Ph.D. thesis, Faculty of Mining Geoengineering and Geology, Wroclaw University of Technology, Poland.
- 3. AHMED A.M.H., DRZYMALA J., 2012. Upgrading difficult-to-float coal using microemulsion, Minerals & Metallurgical Processing, Vol. 29, No. 2: 75–83.
- 4. AHMED A.M.H., DRZYMALA J., 2004. Effect of flotation procedure and composition of reagents on yield of a difficult-to-float coal, Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing, 38, 53–63.
- 5. AL-WAKEEL M. I., 2005, Effect of mechanical treatment on the mineralogical constituents of Abu-Tartour phosphateore, Egypt, International Journal of Mineral Processing, Vol. 75, Issues 1–2, 101–112.
- 6. CHEN H., CHANG X., WENG T., ZHAO X., GAO Z., YANG Y., XU H., YANG, X., 2004. A study of microemulsion systems for transdermal delivery of triptolide. J. Control. Rel. 98: 427–436.
- 7. DRZYMALA J., 2007. Mineral Processing. Foundations of theory and practice of minerallurgy, Oficyna Wyd. PWr., Wroclaw, 507 pages, http://www.dbc.wroc.pl/Content/2070/Drzymala.pdf
- 8. MELIKE SINIRKAYA, A. KADIR ÖZER, M. SAHIN GÜLABOGLU, 2011. Investigation of the changes of P2O5 content of phosphate rock during simultaneous calcination/sulfation, Powder Technology, Vol. 211, Issue 1, 72–76.
- 9. NEGM A.A., ABOUZEID A.Z.M., 2008. Utilization of solid wastes from phosphate processing plants, Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing, 42, 5–16
- 10. WILLS B.A., NAPIER-MUNN T.J., 2006. Wills; Mineral Processing Technology, Elsevier, Amsterdam.
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Bibliografia
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bwmeta1.element.baztech-afb4b839-ea07-423d-bdff-83eb9fec544c