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X-ray fluorescence analyses of sixty-one K-bentonite samples from the Ludlow-Pridoli sections of western Ukraine and Moldova were used for correlation and source magma interpretation. The study reveals that source magmas of K-bentonites were low-temperature (~720oC) rhyolites indicating melting of continental crust during subduction of a hydrated oceanic plate. Volcanic sources were probably located within the developing Scythian Platform embracing the southeastern margin of the East European Platform. The present study demonstrates the potential of using immobile elements for correlating volcanic ash layers between different sections.
Słowa kluczowe
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
art. no. 13
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 33 poz., rys., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
- Department of Geology, Tallinn University of Technology, 5 Ehitajate tee, 19086 Tallinn, Estonia
Bibliografia
- 1. Batchelor, R.A., Evans, J., 2000. Use of strontium isotope ratios and rare earth elements in apatite microphenocrysts for characterization and correlation of Silurian metabentonites: a Scandinavian case study. Norsk Geologisk Tidsskrift, 80: 3-8.
- 2. Bergström, S.M., Toprak, F.Ö., Huff, W.D., Mundil, R., 2008. Implications of a new, biostratigraphically well-controlled, radioisotopic age for the lower Telychian Stage of the Llandovery Series (Lower Silurian, Sweden). Episodes, 31: 309-314.
- 3. Christidis, G.E., 1998. Comparative study of the mobility of major and trace elements during alteration of an andesite and a rhyolite to bentonite, in the Islands of Milos and Kimolos, Aegean, Greece. Clays and Clay Minerals, 46: 379-399.
- 4. Cramer, B.D., Condon, D.J., Söderlund, U., Marshall, C., Worton, G.J., Thomas, A.T., Calner, M., Ray, D.C., Perrier, V., Boomer, I., Patchett, P.J., Jeppsson, L., 2012. U-Pb (zircon) age constraints on the timing and duration of Wenlock (Silurian) paleocommunity collapse and recovery during the “Big Crisis”. GSA Bulletin, 124: 1841-1857.
- 5. Cramer, B.D., Mark D., Schmitz, M.D., Huff, W.D., Bergström, S.M., 2015. High-precision U-Pb zircon age constraints on the duration of rapid biogeochemical events during the Ludlow Epoch (Silurian Period). Journal of the Geological Society, 172: 157-160.
- 6. Dai, S., Ward, C.R., Graham, I.T., French, D., Hower, J.C., Zhao, L., Wang, X., 2017. Altered volcanic ashes in coal and coal-bearing sequences: a review of their nature and significance. Earth-Science Reviews, 175: 44-74.
- 7. Golonka, J., 2002. Plate-tectonic maps of the Phanerozoic. SEPM Special Publication: 72: 21-75.
- 8. Hannon, J.S., Huff, W.D., 2019. Assessing the preservation and provenance of Sr and Nd isotopic signatures in Cretaceous volcanic ash beds. Lithos, 346-347: 105-145.
- 9. Hong, H., Algeo, T.J., Fang, Q., Zhao, L., Ji, K., Yin, K., Wang, C., Cheng, S., 2019. Facies dependence of the mineralogy and geochemistry of altered volcanic ash beds: an example from Permian-Triassic transition strata in southwestern China. Earth-Science Reviews, 190: 58-88.
- 10. Huff, W.D., Bergström, S.M., Kolata, D.R., Sun, H., 1998. The Lower Silurian Osmundsberg K-bentonite. Part II: Mineralogy, geochemistry, chemostratigraphy and tectonomagmatic significance. Geological Magazine, 135: 15-26.
- 11. Huff, W.D., Bergström, S.M., Kolata, D.R., 2000. Silurian K-bentonites of the Dnestr Basin, Podolia, Ukraine. Journal of the Geological Society, 157: 493-504.
- 12. Kaljo, D., Grytsenko, V., Martma, T., Mőtus, M.A., 2007. Three global carbon isotope shifts in the Silurian of Podolia (Ukraine): stratigraphical implications. Estonian Journal of Earth Sciences, 56: 205-220.
- 13. Kaljo, D., Martma, T., Grytsenko, V., Brazauskas, A., Kaminskas, D., 2012. Pridoli carbon isotope trend and upper Silurian to lowermost Devonian chemostratigraphy based on sections in Podolia (Ukraine) and the East Baltic area. Estonian Journal of Earth Sciences, 61: 162-180.
- 14. Kaljo, D., Grytsenko, V., Kallaste, T., Kiipli, T., Martma, T., 2014. Upper Silurian stratigraphy of Podolia revisited: carbon isotopes, bentonites and biostratigraphy. GFF, 136: 136-141.
- 15. Kiipli, T., Batchelor, R.A., Bernal, J.P., Cowing, C., Hagel-Brunnstrom, M., Ingham, M.N., Johnson, D., Kivisilla, J., Knaack, C., Kump, P., Lozano, R., Michiels, D., Orlova, K., Pirrus, E., Rousseau, R.M., Ruzicka, J., Sandstrom, H., Willis, J.P., 2000a. Seven sedimentary rock reference samples from Estonia. Oil Shale, 17: 215-223.
- 16. Kiipli, T., Tsegelnyuk, P.D., Kallaste, T., 2000b. Volcanic interbeds in the Silurian of the southwestern part of the East European Platform. Proceedings of the Estonian Academy of Sciences, Geology, 49: 163-176.
- 17. Kiipli, T., Kallaste, T., Nestor, V., 2010. Composition and correlation of volcanic ash beds of Silurian age from the eastern Baltic. Geological Magazine, 147: 895-909.
- 18. Kiipli, T., Einasto, R., Kallaste, T., Nestor, V., Perens, H., Siir, S., 2011. Geochemistry and correlation of volcanic ash beds from the Rootsiküla Stage (Wenlock-Ludlow) in the eastern Baltic. Estonian Journal of Earth Sciences, 60: 207-219.
- 19. Kiipli, T., Kallaste, T., Kiipli, E., Radževičius, S., 2013. Correlation of Silurian bentonites based on the immobile elements in the East Baltic and Scandinavia. GFF, 135: 152-161.
- 20. Kiipli, T., Radževičius, S., Kallaste, T., 2014. Silurian bentonites in Lithuania: correlations based on sanidine phenocryst composition and graptolite biozonation - interpretation of volcanic source regions. Estonian Journal of Earth Sciences, 63: 18-29.
- 21. Kiipli, T., Hints, R., Kallaste, T., Verš, E., Voolma, M., 2017. Immobile and mobile elements during the transition of volcanic ash to bentonite - an example from the Early Palaeozoic sedimentary section of the Baltic Basin. Sedimentary Geology, 347: 148-159.
- 22. Kiipli, T., Hints, R., Kallaste, T., Nielsen, A.T., Pajusaar, S., Schovsbo, N.H., 2020. Tectono-magmatic division of the Late Ordovician (Sandbian) volcanism at the south-western margin of Baltica using immobile trace elements: relations to the plate movements in the Iapetus Palaeo-Ocean. Geological Journal, 55: 5155-5165.
- 23. Łuczyński, P., Skompski, S., Kozłowski, W., 2016. Recent studies on the Silurian of the western part of Ukraine. Acta Geologica Polonica, 66: 281-297.
- 24. McKerrow, W.S., Dewey, J.F., Scotese, C.F., 1991. The Ordovician and Silurian development of the Iapetus Ocean. Special Papers in Palaeontology, 44: 165-178.
- 25. Radkovets, N., 2015. The Silurian of south-western margin of the East European Platform (Ukraine, Moldova and Romania): lithofacies and palaeoenvironments. Geological Quarterly, 59 (1): 105-118.
- 26. Środon, J., Clauer, N., Huff, W., Dudek, T., Banaš, M., 2009. K-Ar dating of the Lower Palaeozoic K-bentonites from the Baltic Basin and the Baltic Shield: implications for the role of temperature and time in the illitization of smectite. Clay Minerals, 44: 361-387.
- 27. Starostenko, V., Janik, T., Yegorova, T., Farfuliak, L., Czuba, W., Środa, P., Thybo, H., Artemieva, I., Sosson, M., Volfman, Y., Kolomiyets, K., Lysynchuk, D., Omelchenko,V., Gryn, D., Guterch, A., Komminaho, K., Legostaeva, O., Tiira, T., Tolkunov, A., 2015. The crust and upper mantle in the Scythian Platform: Seismic model along the Dobre-5 profile (the north-western Black sea and the Crimean Peninsula). Geophysical Journal International, 201: 406-428.
- 28. Trela, W., Bąk, E., Pańczyk, M., 2018. Upper Ordovician and Silurian ash beds in the Holy Cross Mountains, Poland: preservation in mudrock facies and relation to atmospheric circulation in the Southern Hemisphere. Journal of the Geological Society, 175: 352-360.
- 29. Tsegelnyuk, P.D., 1980a. Yarugskaya i malinovetskaya serii (nizhniy - verkhniy silur) Podolii i Volyni (in Russian). Institute of Geological Sciences, Ukrainian Academy of Sciences. Kiev.
- 30. Tsegelnyuk, P.D., 1980b. Rukshinskaya i tsyganskaya serii (verkhniy silur-nizhniy devon) Podolii i Volyni (in Russian). Institute of Geological Sciences, Ukrainian Academy of Sciences, Kiev.
- 31. Tsegelnyuk, P.D., Gritsenko, V.P., Konstantinenko, L.I., Ishchenko, A.A., Abushik, A.F., Bogoyavlenskaya, O.V., Drygant, D.M., Zaika-Novatsky, V.S., Kadlets, N.M., Kiselev, G.N., Sytova, V.A., 1983. The Silurian of Podolia. The guide to excursion. International Union of Geological Sciences, Subcommissionon Silurian Stratigraphy. Naukova Dumka, Kiev.
- 32. Watson, E.B., Harrison, T.M., 1983. Zircon saturation revisited: temperature and compositional effects in a variety of crustal magma types. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 64: 295-304.
- 33. Winchester, J.A., Floyd, P.A., 1977. Geochemical discrimination of different magma series and their differentiation products using immobile elements. Chemical Geology, 20: 325-343.
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa Nr 461252 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2021).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-aeac0809-3af4-4912-b3c7-56e117aa229e