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Glass building elements - technical aspects of safe usage in the structure

Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Konferencja
7th International Conference System Safety: Human - Technical Facility - Environment, CzOTO 2018 (7 ; 12-14.12.2018 ; Zakopane, Poland)
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Recent years have shown increased interest in the use of glass structures in the construction industry. Investors value qualities such as aesthetics and the good environmental resistance of glass. It has become commonplace to use glass not only to construct façades, but also in horizontal partitions (floors, building coverings ) and in such elements as protective canopies, passageway screens or fire barriers. Such extensive use of this building material has been made possible by the development of technology for manufacturing glass with improved strength properties, in particular, toughened and laminated glass. However, glass has some disadvantages as a building material – first of all, low tensile strength, impact strength and point load compressive strength. The use of glass with improved strength properties minimises these defects to a considerable extent. Nevertheless, it sometimes happens that glass structures crack or lose their aesthetic value. This results from errors made during the design stage as well as during the construction work on the structure. Based on an “in situ” study and the literature on the subject, the article identifies risks associated with the use of glass elements, in addition to analysing their causes and possible effects. Examples of real elements in the course of their use are provided in order to illustrate the factors under analysis. Moreover, the article includes recommendations linked to the safe usage of glass in the structure when discussed against the background of assembly errors.
Wydawca
Rocznik
Strony
291--298
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 19 poz., rys.
Twórcy
  • Czestochowa University of Technology, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Poland
Bibliografia
  • [1] Castori, G., Speranzini E., 2017. Structural analysis of failure behavior of laminated glass. Composites Part B, 125, 89-99. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.compositesb.2017.05.062
  • [2] Du Bois, P.A., Kolling, S., Fassnacht W., 2003. Modelling of safety glass for crash simulation. Computational Materials Science, 28, 675-683. DOI: 10.1016/j.commatsci.2003.08.023
  • [3] Jaśkowska, D., 2009. Budowa wewnętrzna i właściwości szkła konstrukcyjnego. Świat Szkła, 3(128), 20-23.
  • [4] Klindt, L.B., Klein, W., 1997. Glas als Baustoff. Eigenschaften, Anwendung, Bemessung. Verlagsgesellschaft R. Müller, Köln-Braunsfeld, Germany.
  • [5] Kozłowski M., 2009. Właściwości i odmiany szkła konstrukcyjnego, Świat Szkła, 5(141), 41-44.
  • [6] Kuliński, K., Selejdak, J., Major, M., 2017. Shape optimization of glass façade single-armed spider support using finite element method based software, Quality Production Improvement, 1(6), 47-56. DOI: 10.30657/qpi.2017.06.06
  • [7] Luo, J., Huynh, H., Pontaro, C.G., Kim, S.H., 2016. Hydrothermal reactions of soda lime silica glass – Revealing subsurface damage and alteration of mechanical properties and chemical structure of glass surfaces, Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids, 452, 93-101, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2016.08.021
  • [8] Major, I., Major, M., Respondek, Z., 2018. Dynamical analysis of steel point connectors used for fixation of glass façades. Archives of Metallurgy and Material, 63, 1, 491-496. DOI: 10.24425/118966
  • [9] Olmos Navarrete, B.A., Puga Juárez, H., Olmos, L., Jara Guerrero, J.M., Garnica, P., 2017. Failure behavior of annealed glass for building windows. Engineering Structures. 141, 417-426. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.engstruct.2016.12.050
  • [10] Pathirana, M., Lam, N., Parera, S., Zhang, L., Ruan, D., Gad, E., 2017. Risks of failure of annealed glass panels subject to point contact actions. International Journal of Solids and Structures, 129, 177-194. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijsolstr.2017.09.001
  • [11] Pietrzak, A., 2014. Koncepcja „szklanych domów” w budownictwie energooszczędnym. Construction of Optimized Energy Potential, 2(14), 60-66.
  • [12] Potter, A.R., Wilkinso,n C.J., Kim, S.H. Mauro, J.C., 2018. Effect of water on topological constraints in silica glass. Scripta Materialia, 160, 48-52. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scriptamat.2018.09.041
  • [13] Respondek, Z., 2012. Production of composite glass with increased mechanical properties. Advanced Materials Research, 583, 195-198. DOI: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.583.195
  • [14] Schneider, J., Hilcken, J., Aronen, A., Karvinen, R., Olesen, J.F., Nielsen, J., 2016. Stress relaxation in tempered glass caused by heat soak testing. Engineering Structures 122, 42-49. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.engstruct.2016.04.024
  • [15] Sobczyk, A., Pobędza, J. Sobczyk, M., 2018. Improvement of quality by using an integrated management system of construction processes. R. Ulewicz & B. Hadzima, eds. MATEC Web of Conferences, 183, p.03010. Available at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201818303010.
  • [16] Stratiy, P., 2017. Numerical-and-Analytical Method of Estimation Insulated Glass Unit Deformations Caused by Climate Loads. V. Murgul and Z. Popovic (eds.), International Scientific Conference Energy Management of Municipal Transportation Facilities and Transport EMMFT 2017, Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing 692, 970-979. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-70987-1_105
  • [17] Sundaram, B.M., Tippur, H.V., 2018. Dynamic fracture of soda-lime glass: A full-field investigation of crack initiation, propagation and branching. Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids 120, 132-153. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmps.2018.04.010
  • [18] Vedrtnam, A., Pawar, S.J., 2017. Laminated plate theories and fracture of laminated glass plate - A rewiew. Engineering Fracture Mechanics, 186, 316–330. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engfracmech.2017.10.020
  • [19] Wang, Y., Wang, Q, Shao, G., Chen, H., Sun J., He L., Liew K.M., 2014. Experimental study on critical breaking stress of float glass under elevated temperature. Materials and Design, 60, 41-49. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.matdes.2014.03.038
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa Nr 461252 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2020).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-ae84c625-8146-4100-bfcb-f29d78143db0
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