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The paper presents the results of a comparative experiment on sintering a particulate composite in the ZrO2/WC system containing significant amounts of carbide additive (20 or 50% by volume) utilizing spark plasma sintering (SPS) or high pressure high temperature (HPHT) techniques. The experiment was conducted using commercial zirconia and tungsten carbide powders. The main aim of the experiment was to verify if it was possible to use the HTHP technique to manufacture composite parts in order to increase the efficiency of the production process. The obtained results showed that the final microstructures of the composites produced by SPS and HPHT differ significantly in their phase composition and microstructure. The materials received by the HPHT process after consolidation contained a large volume of monoclinic zirconia phase, which was a serious disadvantage of the consolidated material due to strong susceptibility to cracking. Furthermore, the short time of sintering prevented the tungsten carbide grains from modifying their shape during the sintering process. The SPS process took more time, but in result the microstructure of the composites contained a non-transformed tetragonal zirconia phase and the carbide grains transformed their shape into convex and isometric ones.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
30--37
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 20 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
- AGH University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Material Science and Ceramics, Mickiewicza 30, 36-040 Krakow, Poland
autor
- AGH University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Material Science and Ceramics, Mickiewicza 30, 36-040 Krakow, Poland
autor
- AGH University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Material Science and Ceramics, Mickiewicza 30, 36-040 Krakow, Poland
autor
- AGH University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Material Science and Ceramics, Mickiewicza 30, 36-040 Krakow, Poland
autor
- AGH University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Material Science and Ceramics, Mickiewicza 30, 36-040 Krakow, Poland
autor
- Łukasiewicz Research Network, Krakow Institute of Technology, 73 Zakopiańska St., Krakow 30-418, Poland
Bibliografia
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- [2] Xu Y., Nakahira A., Niihara K., Characteristics of Al2O3-SiC nanocomposite prepared by sol-gel processing, J. Ceram. Soc. Jpn. 1994, 102, 312-315.
- [3] Walker N., Borsa C.E., Todd R.I., Davidge R.W., Brook R.J., Fabrication, characterisation and properties of alumina matrix nanocomposites, Br. Cer. Proc. 1994, 53, 249-64.
- [4] Claussen N., Weisskopf K.L., Ruhle M., Tetragonal zirconia polycrystals reinforced with SiC whiskers, J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 1986, 68, 288-292.
- [5] Li n G.Y., Lei T.C., Wang S.X., Zhou Y., Microstructure and mechanical properties of SiC whisker rainforced ZrO2 (2 mol % Y2O3) based composites, Ceram. Int. 1996, 22, 199-205.
- [6] Poorteman M., Descamps P., Cambier F., Leriche A., Thierry B.B., Hot isostatic pressing of SiC-platelets/ Y-TZP, J. Europ. Ceram. Soc. 1993, 12, 103-109.
- [7] Dingh Zh., Oberacker R., Thümmler F., Microstructure and mechanical properties of yttria stabilized tetragonal zirconia polycrystals (Y-TZP) containing dispersed silicon carbide particles, J. Europ. Ceram. Soc. 1993, 12, 377-383.
- [8] Haberko K., Pędzich Z., Róg G., Bućko M.M, Faryna M., The TZP matrix-WC particulate composites, Eur. J. Solid State Inorg. Chem. 1995, 32, 593-601.
- [9] Pędzich Z., Haberko K., Piekarczyk J., Faryna M., Lityńska L., Zirconia matrix-tungsten carbide particulate composites manufactured by hot-pressing technique, Mat. Lett. 1998, 36 [7], 70-75.
- [10] Shiono T., Fuke A., Preparation and properties of slip cast tungsten carbide-zirconia composites, J. Jpn. Soc. Powder Powder Metall. 1996, 43 [7] 885-889. (in Japanese.).
- [11] Anné G., Put S., Vanmeensel K., Jiang D., Vleugels J., Van der Biest O., Hard, tough and strong ZrO2-WC composites from nanosized powders, J. Eur. Ceram. Soc. 2005, 25 55-63, DOI: 10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2004.01.015.
- [12] Pędzich Z., The reliability of particulate composites in the TZP/WC system. J. Europ. Ceram. Soc. 2004, 24[12], 3427-3430.
- [13] D. Jiang, O. Van der Biest, J. Vleugels, ZrO2-WC nanocomposites with superior properties, J. Europ. Ceram. Soc. 2007, 27 1247-1251, DOI: 10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2006.05.028.
- [14] Ünal N., Kern F., Övecoglu M.L., Gadow R., Influence of WC particles on the microstructural and mechanical properties of 3 mol% Y2O3 stabilized ZrO2 matrix composites produced by hot pressing, J. Europ. Ceram. Soc. 2011; 31 2267-2275.
- [15] Gommeringer A., Kern F., Gadow R., Enhanced mechanical properties in ED-machinable zirconia-tungsten carbide composites with yttria-neodymia co-stabilized zirconia matrix, Ceramics 1 2018 26-37, DOI: 10.3390/ceramics1010004.
- [16] Walter E., Gommeringer A., Kern F., Influence of alumina content to mechanical properties and electric discharge machinability of zirconia (1.5Y-1.5Nd-TZP) - tungsten carbide-alumina composites, J. Europ. Ceram. Soc. 2023, 43, 2834-2842; DOI: 10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2022.12.014.
- [17] Li J., Li X., Xia X., Effects of Al2O3-ZrO2 content on the densification, microstructure, and mechanical properties of cemented tungsten carbides, Materials Chemistry and Physics 2022, 276, 125330, DOI: 10.1016/j.matchemphys.2021.125330
- [18] Klimczyk P., Urbanovich V.S., “Micro-, submicro- and nano-Si3N4-SiC composites sintered bythe HPHT method”, Archives of Materials Science and Engineering, 2009, 39 (2), 92-96.
- [19] “Sintering and Related Phenomena”, Kuczynski G.C. (Ed.), Springer US, 2012.
- [20] Kang J.-S., “Sintering: Densification, Grain Growth and Microstructure”, 1st Edition, Butterworth-Heinemann, 2005.
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa nr POPUL/SP/0154/2024/02 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki II" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki (2025).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-ae0cfd15-ff59-4233-8fc5-ae214a9e6a83
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