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Phase Diagrams of the MeNQ/HN and HN/NQ Binary Systems

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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
An equation for a binary phase diagram with two eutectic points was deduced from the Van’t Hoff equation. The melting points of hydrazinium nitrate/ nitroguanidine (HN/NQ) samples with different ratios, ranging from 0 to 1 mole fraction, were explored by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). The results revealed the presence of two eutectic points in the phase diagram of the HN/NQ binary system. The dependence of temperature on the composition (T-X phase diagram) of HN/NQ was depicted based on the equation described by the DSC data. The phase diagram of MeNQ/HN, with only one eutectic point was constructed by substituting experimental data of the compositions and their corresponding temperatures into the Van’t Hoff equation. The phase diagram with two or more eutectic points indicated the formation of new stable compounds with appropriate ratios of the two components; no new substance appeared in the system with only one eutectic point. Thus, the HN/NQ binary system showed the presence of a new substance, which is probably the HN/NQ co-crystal. No new substance was detected in the MeNQ/HN binary system. The results of the X-ray diffraction patterns agree with the findings from the phase diagrams.
Słowa kluczowe
Rocznik
Strony
271--286
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 31 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
  • Department of Physics, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, China
  • Institute of Chemical Materials, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang, China
autor
  • Institute of Chemical Materials, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang, China
autor
  • Institute of Chemical Materials, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang, China
autor
  • Department of Physics, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, China
autor
  • Institute of Chemical Materials, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang, China
Bibliografia
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  • [19] Chen L., Li H.-R., Xu R.-J., Xiong Y., Xu T., Huang B.-Y., Shu Y.-J., Solidification Behavior of the Hydrazine Nitrate-Nitroguanidine Eutectic System, Propellants Explos. Pyrotech., 2013, 39(2), 217-223.
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  • [22] Witusiewicz V.T., Sturz L., Hecht U., Rex S., Phase Equilibria and Eutectic Growth in Quaternary Organic Alloys Amino-methyl-propanediol-(D) Camphor-Neopentylglycol-Succinonitrile (AMPD-DC- NPG-SCN), J. Cryst. Growth, 2006, 297(1), 117-132.
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  • [26] Yin C.-M., Liu Z.-R., Shao Y.-H., Kong Y.-H., Measurement of the Eutectic Composition and Temperature of Energetic Materials. Part 2. The HX-phase Diagram of Ternary Systems, Thermochim. Acta, 1995, 250(1), 77-83.
  • [27] Kong Y.-H., Liu Z.-R., Shao Y.-H., Yin C.-M., He W., Measurement of the Eutectic Composition and Temperature of Energetic Materials. Part 3. The TX-phase Diagram of Ternary System, Thermochim. Acta, 1997, 297(1), 161-168.
  • [28] Chapman R.D., Fronabarger J.W., A Convenient Correlation for Prediction of Binary Eutectics Involving Organic Explosives, Propellants Explos. Pyrotech., 1998, 23, 50-55.
  • [29] Reich L., Melting and Decomposition of RDX-HNX Mixtures by DTA, Thermochim. Acta, 1973, 7, 57-67.
  • [30] Reisman A., Phase Equilibria, Academic Press, New York , p. 130.
  • [31] Trask A.V., Samuel W.D.M., William J., Pharmaceutical Co-crystallization:Engineering a Remedy for Caffeine Hydration, Cryst. Growth. Des., 2005, 5(3), 1013-1021.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-ada270d3-292d-4c63-ad45-2067ae1bae02
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