The Effect of Fertilisation and Plant Care Practices on the Yield Structure of Black Currant

• Autorzy: Polunina Oleksandra , Sharapaniuk Olha , Melnyk Yurii , Zabolotnyi Oleksandr , Cherneha Andrii , Voitovska Viktoriia , Mostoviak Ivan , Lozinska Anna , Prykhodko Vitalii

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.12912/27197050/165791

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The article is focused on the influence of fertilisation and plant care on the productivity of the black currant variety ‘Siuita Kyivska’. Black currant was planted on the Rodnikovka Experimental Farm of the Uman State Agrarian University. Better conditions for the development of such signs as the number of clusters per shrub and the length of a cluster were provided under the application of mineral fertilisation as a background and foliar application of fertiliser Riverm 5%, maintaining of interrow space as clean fallow and mulching plants in the row with straw. The best characteristics of clusters were obtained with N₆₀P₉₀K₉₀ as background fertilisation. Foliar application of fertiliser Riverm 5% resulted in an increased (by 251.2−299.8) number of clusters per plant and longer (by 0.60−0.80 cm) clusters. A combination of clean fallow and application of Riverm 5% against the background of mineral fertilisation resulted in lower indicators of the fruit weight in a cluster compared to the control. This means that the yield structure of black currant under the effect of fertilisation and plant care changes towards an increase in the number of clusters, thereby reducing the number of fruits and the weight of fruits from one cluster. It was also found that foliar application of fertiliser Riverm 5% against the background of mineral fertilisation contributed to an increase in the yield of black currant. In the treatment with clean fallow between rows and mulching plants in rows, application of fertiliser Riverm 3% or 5% against the background of mineral fertilisation N₆₀P₉₀K₉₀, the yield of fruits was 13.1 t/ha.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

number of clusters; length of cluster; number of fruits; cluster; shrub; weight of fruits; yield

• Wydawca: Lubelski Oddział Polskiego Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej ; Lublin University of Technology ; WNGB Wydawnictwo Naukowe
• Czasopismo: Ecological Engineering & Environmental Technology
• Rocznik: 2023
• Tom: Vol. 24, iss. 5
• Strony: 141--147
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 19 poz., rys., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Polunina Oleksandra

• Uman National University of Horticulture, 1 Instytutska St., Uman, 20305, Ukraine

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6618-2789

autor

Sharapaniuk Olha

• Uman National University of Horticulture, 1 Instytutska St., Uman, 20305, Ukraine

• https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7226-4230

autor

Melnyk Yurii

• Uman National University of Horticulture, 1 Instytutska St., Uman, 20305, Ukraine

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0207-5909

autor

Zabolotnyi Oleksandr

• Uman National University of Horticulture, 1 Instytutska St., Uman, 20305, Ukraine

• https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0069-1617

autor

Cherneha Andrii

• Uman National University of Horticulture, 1 Instytutska St., Uman, 20305, Ukraine

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4511-8331

autor

Voitovska Viktoriia

• Institute of Bioenergy Crops and Sugar Beet National Academy of Agrarian Sciences, 25 Klinichna St., Kyiv, 03110, Ukraine

• https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5538-461X

autor

Mostoviak Ivan

• Uman National University of Horticulture, 1 Instytutska St., Uman, 20305, Ukraine

• https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4585-3480

autor

Lozinska Anna

• Uman National University of Horticulture, 1 Instytutska St., Uman, 20305, Ukraine

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3421-3042

autor

Prykhodko Vitalii

• Uman National University of Horticulture, 1 Instytutska St., Uman, 20305, Ukraine

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6076-3208

Bibliografia

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Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MEiN, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2022-2023).