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A novel soft switching system for three-phase voltage source inverter

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Warianty tytułu
PL
Trójfazowy falownik napięcia z nowym układem łagodnego przełączania
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Soft switching systems in three-phase voltage source inverters usually require the use of additional elements, such as transistors, capacitors and inductors. Contrary to the existing solutions, in the proposed soft switching system, the danger of an abrupt discharge of the capacitors through the conductive transistor does not occur. Moreover, there is no risk of interruption of the inductor current, which usually causes damage to the transistors. In the paper principles of the system operation are described in detail and rules of component selection are presented. Laboratory tests were performed for different operating conditions. The test results have confirmed the operation correctness of the three-phase voltage source inverter with the proposed soft switching system.
PL
Łagodne przełączanie tranzystorów w falownikach napięcia wymaga najczęściej stosowania dodatkowych elementów, takich jak tranzystory, kondensatory i dławiki indukcyjne. W odróżnieniu od istniejących rozwiązań, w proponowanym układzie łagodnego przełączania nie występuje niebezpieczeństwo udarowego rozładowania kondensatora przez tranzystor główny falownika oraz nie ma ryzyka przerwania prądu dławika, co grozi uszkodzeniem tranzystorów. Przedstawiono zasady pracy układu, wytyczne doboru elementów. Badania laboratoryjne przeprowadzono dla różnych warunków pracy. Wyniki badań potwierdziły poprawność działania trójfazowego falownika z proponowanym układem łagodnego przełączania tranzystorów.
Rocznik
Strony
3--15
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 27 poz., wz., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
  • Institute of Electromechanical Energy Conversion, Faculty of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Cracow University of Technology
autor
  • Institute of Electromechanical Energy Conversion, Faculty of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Cracow University of Technology
autor
  • Institute of Electromechanical Energy Conversion, Faculty of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Cracow University of Technology
Bibliografia
  • [1] Feix G., Dieckerhoff S., Allmeling J., Schonberger J., Simple Methods to Calculate IGBT and Diode Conduction and Switching Losses, 13th European Conference on Power Electronics and Applications, EPE ‘09, Barcelona, Spain, 8–10 September 2009, 1–8.
  • [2] Drofenik U., Kolar J.W., A General Scheme for Calculating Switching – and Conduction- Losses of Power Semiconductors in Numerical Circuit Simulations of Power Electronic Systems, 5th International Power Electronics Conference, IPEC-Niigata, Japan, 2005.
  • [3] Maswood A.I., A switching loss study in SPWM igbt inverter, 2nd IEEE International Conference on Power and Energy, PECon 08, Johor Baharu, Malaysia, 1–3 December 2008, 609–613.
  • [4] Rajapakse A.D., Gole A.M., Wilson P.L., Approximate Loss Formulae for Estimation of IGBT Switching Losses through EMTP-type Simulations, International Conference on Power Systems Transients, IPST’05, Montreal, Canada, 19–23 June 2005, Paper No. 184, 1–6.
  • [5] Hiraki E., Tanaka T., Nakaoka M., Zero-Voltage and Zero-Current Soft -Switching PWM Inverter, 36th Power Electronics Specialists Conference PESC ‘05, Recife, Brazil, 12–16 June 2005, 798–803.
  • [6] Martinez B., Li R., Ma K., Xu D., Hard Switching and Soft Switching Inverters Efficiency Evaluation, International Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems ICEMS 2008, Wuhan, China, 17–20 October 2008, 1752–1757.
  • [7] Amini M.R., Farzanehfard H.,Three-Phase Soft-Switching Inverter With Minimum Components, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, vol. 58, June 2011, Iss. 6, 2258–2264.
  • [8] Khalilian M., Farzanehfard H., Adib E., A novel quasi-resonant three-phase soft-switching inverter, 3rd Power Electronics and Drive Systems Technology, PEDSTC,2012, 471–476.
  • [9] Liu Y., Wu W., Blaabjerg F., Chung H.S., A modified two-level three-phase quasi-soft-switching inverter, Twenty-Ninth Annual IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition, APEC, 2014, 261–267.
  • [10] Panda B., Bagarty D.P., Behera S., Soft-switching dc-ac Converters: A brief literature review, International Journal of Engineering Science and Technology, vol. 2, 2010, 7004–7020.
  • [11] Shukla J., Fernandes B.G., Three-phase soft-switched PWM inverter for motor drive application, Electric Power Applications, IET, vol. 1, Jan. 2007, 93–104.
  • [12] Wang K., Jiang Y., Dubovsky S., Hua G., Boroyevich D., Lee F.C., Novel DC-Rail Soft-Switched Three-Phase Voltage-Source Inverters, IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, vol. 33, 1997, 509–517.
  • [13] Wu W., Geng P., Chen J., Ye Y., A Novel Three-Phase Quasi-Soft-Switching DC/AC Inverter, IEEE International Symposium on Power Electronics for Distributed Generation Systems, PEDG, Hefei, China, 16–18 June 2010, 477– 480.
  • [14] Vlatkovic V., Borojevic D., Lee F.C., Zero-voltage switched three-phase PWM rectifier inverter circuit, Patent US5432695, US 1995.
  • [15] Xu D., Feng B., Novel ZVS Three-Phase PFC Converters and Zero-Voltage-Switching Space Vector Modulation (ZVS-SVM) Control, IEEE First International Conference on Power Electronics Systems and Applications, Hong Kong, China 2004, 30–37.
  • [16] Chandhaket S., Yoshida M., Eiji H., Nakamura M., Konishi Y., Nakaoka M., Multi-functional Digitally-Controlled Bidirectional Interactive Three-phase Soft-Switching PWM Converter with Resonant Snubbers, IEEE 32nd Annual Power Electronics Specialists Conference, PESC, vol. 2,Vancouver, Canada 2001, 589–593.
  • [17] Chao K.H., Liaw C.M., Three-phase soft-switching inverter for induction motor drives Iyomori-Three, IEE Proceedings – Electric Power Applications, vol. 148, Jan 2001, 8–20.
  • [18] Galea C., New topology of three phase soft switching inverter using a dual auxiliary circuit, 15th European Conference on Power Electronics and Applications, EPE 2013, 1–9.
  • [19] K a ryś S., Power loss comparison for the ARCP resonant inverter regard to control method, Przegląd Elektrotechniczny, 84, nr 11, 2008, 64–68.
  • [20] Li Y., Lee F.C., Boroyevich D., A Three-Phase Soft-Transition Inverter with a Novel Control Strategy for Zero-Current and Near Zero-Voltage Switching, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, vol. 16, Sep 2001, 710–723.
  • [21] Martinez B., Li R., Ma K., Xu D., Hard Switching and Soft Switching Inverters Efficiency Evaluation, International Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems, ICEMS, Wuhan, China, 17–20 October 2008, 1752–1757.
  • [22] Keir A.S., Soft switched three-phase inwerter with staggered resonant revovery system, Patent US5576943, US 1996.
  • [23] Karyś S., Three-Phase Soft-Switching Inverter with Coupled Inductors, Experimental Results, Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences – Technical Sciences, 59, Warsaw, Zeszyt 4, Grudzień 2011, 535–540.
  • [24] Zhang H., Chu E., Liu X., Wang Q., Hou L., Resonance electrode type three phase soft switch inverter circuit, Patent CN101478258 (A), China 2010.
  • [25] Sun P., Lai J., Qian H., Yu W., Smith C., Bates J., High Efficiency Three-Phase Soft-Switching Inverter for Electric Vehicle Drives, IEEE Vehicle Power and Propulsion Conference, VPPC ‘09, Dearborn, USA, 7–10 Sept. 2009, 761–766.
  • [26] Mazgaj W., Rozegnał B., Szular Z., Sposób łagodnego przełączania tranzystorów trójfazowego, dwupoziomowego falownika napięcia oraz układ łagodnego przełączania tranzystorów trójfazowego, dwupoziomowego falownika napięcia (in English – The method and system of soft switching of transistors in the three-phase, two-level voltage source inverter), Patent Application P.412114, 2015.
  • [27] Špánik P., Dobrucký B., Frívaldský M., Drgoňa P., Kurytnik I., Measurement of switching losses in power transistor structure, Electronics and Electrical Engineering/Elektronika ir Elektrotechnika, No. 2 (82), 2008, 75–78.
Uwagi
EN
The research presented in this paper was funded by subsidies on science granded by Polish Ministry of Science and Higher Education under the theme No. E-2/616/2016/DS „Reduction of losses in three-phase, two-level voltage source intervers by applying the soft switching system which is resistant to control disturbances”.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-ad81b3e9-96f0-4a09-9ce4-9b0f84df22c5
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