Applied structural equation model in sustainable development of water resources management

• Autorzy: Hua Ang Kean

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.2478/jwld-2019-0048

Warianty tytułu

PL

Model równania strukturalnego zastosowany w zrównoważonym rozwoju gospodarki wodnej

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

River water pollution has been reported globally. In suggestion to adapt sustainability approach, this study carry out to tests the structural equation model between sustainable development and water resources management in the Malacca River basin (Malaysia). The model consists of six latent constructs (anthropogenic activities; law, regulation and policy; land and water ecosystem; Malacca River; river water pollution; sustainability) and twenty four items based on 400 questionnaires which were completed and returned by the local residents of Malacca state. Selected study area is within Malacca River basin. The result show the Malacca River is influenced by water law-regulation-policy (β = 0.546, p < 0.001), anthropogenic activities (β = 0.145, p < 0.001), river water pollution (β = 0.142, p < 0.001), land and water ecosystem (β = 0.105, p < 0.01), as well as sustainable approach (β = 0.127, p < 0.5). It was found that a sustainable approach and water lawregulation- policy have a direct influence on anthropogenic activities, river water pollution, as well as the land and water ecosystem. In conclusion, this study suggests developing an earlier approach of the model involved with water resources management and sustainable development.

PL

Zanieczyszczenie wód rzecznych jest zjawiskiem znanym na całym świecie. Mając na względzie zrównoważony rozwój, podjęto badania, aby sprawdzić model strukturalnego równania w powiązaniu ze zrównoważonym rozwojem i gospodarką wodną w basenie rzeki Malakka w Malezji. Model składa się z sześciu ukrytych elementów (działalność człowieka; prawo, przepisy i polityka; ekosystemy lądowe i wodne; rzeka Malakka; zanieczyszczenie wód rzecznych; trwałość) i 24 jednostek opartych na 400 ankietach, które zostały wypełnione i przesłane przez mieszkańców stanu Malakka. Wybrany obszar badań mieścił się w basenie rzeki Malakka. Wyniki wskazują, że na rzekę Malakka wpływa polityka w zakresie prawa wodnego (β = 0,546, p < 0,001), działalność człowieka (β = 0,145, p < 0,001), zanieczyszczenie wód rzecznych (β = 0,142, p < 0,001), ekosystem lądowy i wodny (β = 0,105, p < 0,01), a także podejście zrównoważone (β = 0,127, p < 0,5). Stwierdzono, że podejście zrównoważone oraz prawne aspekty dotyczące wody mają bezpośredni wpływ na działalność człowieka, zanieczyszczenie wód rzecznych oraz na ekosystemy lądowe i wodne. Przedstawione badania sugerują rozwijanie modelowego podejścia do zrównoważonego rozwoju gospodarki wodnej.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

Malacca River basin; local residents; sustainable approach; water law-regulation-policy

PL

basen rzeki Malakka; lokalni mieszkańcy; podejście zrównoważone; prawo i przepisy; woda

• Wydawca: Wydawnictwo ITP
• Czasopismo: Journal of Water and Land Development
• Rocznik: 2019
• Tom: no. 42
• Strony: 83--90
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 31 poz., rys., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Hua Ang Kean

• Quest International University Perak, Faculty of Science and Technology, School of Biological Sciences, No. 227, Plaze Teh Teng Seng (Level 2), Jalan Raja Permaisuri Bainun, 30250 Ipoh, Perak Darul Ridzuan, Malaysia
• Universiti Putra Malaysia, Faculty of Environmental Studies, Department of Environmental Sciences, 43400 UPM Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia

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Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu w ramach umowy 509/P-DUN/2018 ze środków MNiSW przeznaczonych na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (2019).