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Surface modification of the AZ91 magnesium alloy

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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The main purpose of the study was to modify the surface layer of the AZ91 magnesium alloys with the use of the GTAW (Gas Tungsten Arc Welding) method. The remelting process was conducted with the use of an AC current with the concurrent cooling of the magnesium alloy in the liquid nitrogen bath. The assessment of the effectiveness of the treatment carried out with the use of the GTAW method was based on the analysis of the surface layer structure, and the investigation of hardness and the resistance to abrasion wear. Besides, the investigations of the corrosion resistance were carried out. The analysis of the treatment parameters combined with a macroscopic assessment and the structural changes in the surface layers allowed to distinguish some correlations attesting to the possibility of the remelting zone geometry shaping. The found structural effects of treatment such as significant refinement of the structure and its homogenization, as well as the positive results of corrosion investigations and mechanical tests proved that it is possible to achieve the intended research objectives and effectively modify magnesium alloys by the welding method.
Rocznik
Strony
854--861
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 24 poz., rys., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
  • Czestochowa University of Technology (CUT), Institute of Materials Engineering, Al. Armii Krajowej 19, 42-200 Czestochowa, Poland
autor
  • Czestochowa University of Technology (CUT), Institute of Materials Engineering, Al. Armii Krajowej 19, 42-200 Czestochowa, Poland
autor
  • Czestochowa University of Technology (CUT), Institute of Chemistry, Al. Armii Krajowej 19, 42-200 Czestochowa, Poland
  • Czestochowa University of Technology (CUT), Institute of Foundry Engineering, Al. Armii Krajowej 19, 42-200 Czestochowa, Poland
Bibliografia
  • [1] M.K. Lei, P. Li, H.G. Yang, X.M. Zhu, Wear and corrosion resistance of Al ion implanted AZ31 magnesium alloy, Surface & Coatings Technology 201 (2007) 5182–5185.
  • [2] G. Ballerini, U. Bardi, R. Bignucolo, G. Ceraolo, About some corrosion mechanisms of AZ91D magnesium alloy, Corrosion Science 47 (2005) 2173–2184.
  • [3] J. Cai, G.C. Ma, Z. Liu, H.F. Zhang, A.M. Wang, Z.Q. Hu, Influence of rapid solidification on the mechanical properties of Mg-Zn-Ce-Ag magnesium alloy, Materials Science and Engineering A 456 (2007) 364–367.
  • [4] B.L. Mordike, T. Ebert, Magnesium: properties–applications– potential, Materials Science and Engineering A 302 (2001) 37– 45.
  • [5] E. Aghion, B. Bronfin, D. Eliezer, The role of the magnesium industry in protecting the environment, Journal of Materials Processing Technology 117 (2001) 381–385.
  • [6] L.A. Dobrzański, T. Tański, L. Čižek, Z. Brytan, Structure and properties of magnesium cast alloys, Journal of Materials Processing Technology 192–193 (2007) 567–574.
  • [7] J. Shen, G. You, S. Long, F. Pan, Abnormal macropore formation during double-sided gas tungsten arc welding of magnesium AZ91D alloy, Materials Characterization 59 (2008) 1059–1065.
  • [8] L. Čižek, M. Greger, L. Pawlica, L.A. Dobrzański, T. Tański, Study of selected properties of magnesium alloy AZ91 after heat treatment and forming, Journal of Materials Processing Technology 157–158 (2004) 466–471.
  • [9] P.J. Blau, M. Walukas, Sliging friction and wear of magnesium alloys AZ91D produced by two different methods, Tribology International 33 (2000) 573–579.
  • [10] J. Piątkowski, F. Binczyk, Właściwości i zastosowanie odlewniczych stopów Mg-Al, Achieves of Foundry 2 (4) (2002) 421–433.
  • [11] K.N. Braszczyńska-Malik, Odlewnicze tworzywa magnezowe. Postępy Teorii i Praktyki Odlewniczej, Monografia pod redakcją Jana Szajnara, Poland, 2009.
  • [12] R. Xin, B. Li, L. Li, Q. Liu, Influence of texture on corrosion rate of AZ31 Mg alloy in 3.5 wt.% NaCl, Materials and Design 32 (2011) 4548–4552.
  • [13] H. Hoche, C. Blawert, E. Broszeit, C. Berger, Galvanic corrosion properties of differently PVD-treated magnesium die cast alloy AZ91, Surface & Coatings Technology 193 (2005) 223– 229.
  • [14] Y. Jun, G.P. Sun, S.S. Jia, Characterization and wear resistance of laser surface melting AZ91D alloy, Journal of Alloy and Compounds 455 (2008).
  • [15] D. Dubé, M. Fiset, A. Couture, I. Nakatsugawa, Characterization and performance of laser melted AZ91D and AM60B, Materials Science and Engineering A 299 (2001) 38–45.
  • [16] A.K. Mondal, S. Kumar, C. Blawert, N.B. Dahotre, Effect of laser surface treatment on corrosion and wear resistance of ACM720 Mg alloy, Surface & Coatings Technology 202 (2008) 3187–3198.
  • [17] Y. Zhang, J. Chen, W. Lei, R. Xv, Effect of laser surface melting on friction and wear behavior of AM50 magnesium alloy, Surface & Coatings Technology 202 (2008) 3175–3179.
  • [18] G. Abbas, Z. Liu, P. Skeldon, Corrosion behaviour of laser-melted magnesium alloys, Applied Surface Science 247 (2005) 347–353.
  • [19] J.D. Majumdar, R. Galun, B.L. Mordike, I. Manna, Effect of laser surface melting on corrosion and wear resistance of a commercial magnesium alloy, Materials Science and Engineering A 361 (2003) 119–129.
  • [20] K.N. Braszczyńska-Malik, M. Mróz, Gas-tungsten arc welding of AZ91 magnesium alloy, Journal of Alloy and Compounds 509 (2011) 9951–9958.
  • [21] G. Ben-Hamu, D. Eliezer, C.F. Cross, T. Bollinghaus, The relation between microstructure and corrosion behavior of GTA welded AZ31B magnesium sheet, Materials Science and Engineering A 452 (453) (2007) 210–218.
  • [22] N.T. Kirkland, N. Birbilis, M.P. Staiger, Assessing the corrosion of biodegradable magnesium implants: a critical review of current methodologies and their limitations, Acta Biomaterialia 8 (2012) 925–936.
  • [23] M.-Ch. Zhao, M. Liu, G. Song, A. Atrens, Influence of the b-phase morphology on the corrosion of the Mg alloy AZ91, Corrosion Science 50 (2008) 1939–1953.
  • [24] A. Pardo, M.C. Merino, A.E. Coy, R. Arrabal, F. Viejo, E. Matykina, Corrosion behaviour of magnesium/aluminium alloys in 3.5 wt.% NaCl, Corrosion Science 50 (2008) 823–834.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-ad5407da-b2a9-488d-a44a-ea476a4811c7
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