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Maritime radio information systems

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Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The article presents and evaluates the technical and operational possibilities of the maritime radio communications systems to be used especially for the exchange of information between the land users and ships. The basic functional requirements and regulations for Global Maritime Distress and Safety System (GMDSS) referring to the maritime radio information systems, resulting from the provisions of the International Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea (SOLAS) and Radio Regulations have been described. The article presents the role of information systems in the shipping and GMDSS as well. A current status of the maritime radio communication systems responsible for the exchange of information between the land users and ships has been presented. Operational and technical characteristics of the maritime radio systems used for the exchange of safety information and ships’ operating information have been described. The analysis of the systems responsible for broadcasting to the vessels the Maritime Safety Information (MSI) has been made. In this context, the operation, methods and ranges of broadcast of the Maritime Safety Information by the NAVTEX system and Inmarsat SafetyNet system have been discussed. The analysis of the systems responsible for the ships’ operating communications has been made too. The article also outlines the future of maritime radio information systems. In this context, two projects currently being implemented in the framework of the International Maritime Organization (IMO) by the Sub-Committee on Navigation, Communications, Search, and Rescue (NCSR) have been presented. The first of these projects under the name of e-Navigation refers to the use of the latest information and communication technologies in shipping. The second one concerns the modernization of the GMDSS. It is expected that as the outcome of these project works, among others, new maritime radio information systems presented here will be adopted.
Twórcy
autor
  • Gdynia Maritime University Department of Marine Telecommunication Morska Street 81-87, 81-225 Gdynia, Poland tel.: +48 58 5586406, fax: +48 58 5586556
Bibliografia
  • [1] International Maritime Organization (IMO), International Convention for the Safety of Life At Sea (SOLAS), London 2014.
  • [2] International Telecommunication Union (ITU), Radio Regulations, Geneva 2015.
  • [3] Inmarsat Ltd., Inmarsat maritime communications handbook, Iss. 4, London 2004.
  • [4] IMO, Joint IMO/IHO/WMO Manual on Maritime Safety Information, London 2015.
  • [5] Korcz, K., Communication systems for safety and securite of ships, Journal of KONES, Vol. 23, 2016.
  • [6] Recommendation ITU-R M.2092-0, Technical characteristics for a VHF data exchange system in the VHF maritime mobile band, Geneva 2015.
  • [7] IMO, MSC 94/21, The e-navigation Strategy Implementation Plan (SIP), London 2014.
  • [8] Korcz, K., System rozgłaszania informacji dotyczących bezpieczeństwa i ochrony statków morskich w paṡmie MF (NAVDAT), Elektronika – konstrukcje, technologie, zastosowania, Nr 10, 2015.
  • [9] Czajkowski, J., Korcz, K., Satelitarny system INMARSAT w świetle rozwoju GMDSS, Elektronika – konstrukcje, technologie, zastosowania, Nr 5, 2017.
Uwagi
PL
Opracowanie ze środków MNiSW w ramach umowy 812/P-DUN/2016 na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (zadania 2017).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-ad46db07-9611-4278-9c00-881fcf44c605
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