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Nowadays, the use of smart materials in structures is a major concern to structural engineers. The act of benefiting from numerous advantages of these materials is the main objective of researches and studies focused on seismic and structural engineering. In the present study, in addition to the development of finite element models of several steel frames using ABAQUS software, the effect of shape memory alloys (SMAs) on superelastic behavior and the various types of eccentric braces will be checked. Moreover, it was observed that the use of SMAs within various types of bracing systems of steel frames leads to a decrease in the reduction factor of the frames. Also, the eccentric bracing in which SMAs are utilized in the middle of bracing led to the highest effect on reduction of lateral drift of the frames and decrease of reduction factor. The obtained results indicated that the application of smart materials led to increasing of strain energy and base shear of the first plastic hinge, which is followed by a decrease in the reduction factor of the frame.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
176--190
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 19 poz., rys., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
- Department of Civil Engineering, Semnan University, Semnan, Iran
autor
- Department of Civil Engineering, Hakim Sabzevari University, Sabzevar, Iran
autor
- Department of Civil Engineering, Mashhad Branch, Islamic Azad University, Mashhad, Iran
autor
- Department of Civil Engineering, Ramsar Branch, Islamic Azad University, Ramsar, Iran
- Faculty of Civil and Surveying Engineering, Graduate University of Advanced Technology, Kerman, Iran
Bibliografia
- 1. Sadeghi, A, Kazemi, H and Samadi, M 2021. Single and multi-objective optimization of steel moment-resisting frame buildings under vehicle impact using evolutionary algorithms. J Build Rehabil 6 (21).
- 2. Sadeghi, A, Hashemi, S and Mehdizadeh, K 2020. Probabilistic Assessment of Seismic Collapse Capacity of 3D Steel Moment-Resisting Frame Structures. Journal of Structural and Construction Engineering 8 (7).
- 3. Hashemi, S Pouraminian, M and Sadeghi, A 2021. Seismic Fragility Curve Development of Frames with BRB’s Equipped with Smart Materials subjected to Mainshock-Aftershock Ground Motion. Journal of Structural and Construction Engineering 8 (9).
- 4. Chung-Hsiao, E 2011. Seismic Performance of RC Frame with Shape Memory Alloy Bracing Bars. National Taipei University of Technology, Applied Mechanics and Materials, 71-78, 37-40.
- 5. Ozbulut, O and Hurlebaus, S 2012. Application of an SMA-based hybrid control device to 20-story nonlinear benchmark building. Department of Civil Engineering, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, USA 41 (13), 1831-1843.
- 6. Araki, Y Maekawa, N Kshitij, C Yamakawa, M Koetaka, Y Omori, T and Kainuma, R 2014. Feasibility of tension braces using Cu-Al-Mn superelastic alloy bars. Department of Architecture and Architectural Engineering, Kyoto University 21 (10), 1304-1315.
- 7. Eatherton, MR Fahnestock, LA and Miller, DJ 2014. Computational study of self-centering buckling-restrained braced frame seismic performance. Earthquake Engineering & Structural Dynamics 43 (13), 1897–1914.
- 8. Abou-Elfath, H 2017. Evaluating the ductility characteristics of self-centering buckling-restrained shape memory alloy braces. Smart Materials and Structures 26 (5).
- 9. Shi, F Saygili, G and Ozbulut, OE 2018. Probabilistic seismic performance evaluation of SMA-braced steel frames considering SMA brace failure. Bulletin of Earthquake Engineering 16 (12), 5937–5962.
- 10. Nazarimofrad, E and Shokrgozar, A 2019. Seismic performance of steel braced frames with self-centering buckling-restrained brace utilizing superelastic shape memory alloys. The Structural Design of Tall and Special Buildings 28 (16).
- 11. Mirzai, N Attarnejad, R and Hu, J 2019. Analytical investigation of the behavior of a new smart recentering shear damper under cyclic loading. Journal of Intelligent Material Systems and Structures 31 (4), 550–569.
- 12. Kari, A Ghassemieh, M and Badarloo, B 2019. Development and design of a new self-centering energy-dissipative brace for steel structures. Journal of Intelligent Material Systems and Structures 30 (6), 924–938.
- 13. Hashemi, SV Miri, M Rashki, M and Etedali, S 2021. Reliability and reliability-based sensitivity analysis of self-centering buckling restrained braces using meta-models. Journal of Intelligent Material Systems and Structures.
- 14. Hashemi, SV Miri, M Rashki, M and Etedali, S 2022. Multi-objective optimal design of SC-BRB for structures subjected to different near-fault earthquake pulses. Structures 36, 1021-1031.
- 15. Zahrai, M Pirdavari, M and Momeni Farahani, H 2013. Evaluation of hysteretic behavior of eccentrically braced frames with zipper-strut upgrade. Journal of Constructional Steel Research 83, 10–20.
- 16. Bruno, S and Valente, C 2002. Comparative response analysis of conventional and innovative seismic protection strategies. Earthquake Engineering and Structural Dynamics, 31 (5), 1067-1092.
- 17. FEMA-356 2000. Pre-standard and commentary of seismic rehabilitation of building. Federal Emergency Management Agency, Washington DC, USA.
- 18. Uniform Building Code 1994.
- 19. Canadian Standards Association 2014. Canadian building design code.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-acc109a6-1a94-414d-a87f-f94a7e1c0cf0