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Steady state and transient analysis of solid oxide fuel cell within the framework of thermodynamic energy cycles

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Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The provided article comprehensively explores the modelling and analysis of solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) systems within the context of thermodynamic energy cycles. The paper provides insight into various applications of these cells, with a specific emphasis on their role as the primary source of electrical energy in systems that work with biogas and heat recovery. The technological structure of these systems is delineated, with a focus on their principal components and the chemical reactions occurring within SOFCs. Moreover, the article incorporates a mathematical model of SOFCs and presents calculation results that illustrate the influence of air and fuel temperature on the cells’ efficiency. The research indicates that optimal SOFC efficiency is attained at higher temperatures of supplied air and fuel. The presentation of the results of calculations for the solid oxide fuel cell and its thermodynamic cycle, considering fuel supply and its thermodynamic parameters under both steady-state and transient conditions, is the main aim of the article.
Słowa kluczowe
Rocznik
Strony
317--333
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 15 poz., rys.
Twórcy
  • Institute of Fluid Flow Machinery, Polish Academy of Sciences, Fiszera 14, 80-231 Gdańsk, Poland
Bibliografia
  • [1] Milewski J., Budzianowski W.: Recent key technical barriers in solid oxide fuel cell technology. Arch. Thermodyn. 35(2014), 1, 17–41. doi: 10.2478/aoter-2014-0002
  • [2] Mikielewicz J., Matysko R.: ORC system as a system for improving energy efficiency in a gas turbine installation powered by an anaerobic sludge stabilization system. Ann Set Environ. Protect. 15(2013), 2, 1367–1377 (in Polish).
  • [3] Matysko R.: Chilled water production in steam circuits. Chłodnictwo i Klimatyzacja 8(2012), 54–56 (in Polish).
  • [4] Matysko R.: Energetic efficiency of the combined ORC and gas turbine installation powered by the anaerobic sewage sludge stabilization system. Arch. Thermodyn. 39(2018), 4, 71–83.
  • [5] Mikielewicz D., Matysko R.: Refrigeration absorption systems LiBr-H20 and NH3- H2O, Chłodnictwo, 51(2016), 3, 24–32 (in Polish). doi: 10.15199/8.2016.3.3
  • [6] Sabatier P.: Catalysis in Organic Chemistry. Van Nostrand, New York 1922.
  • [7] Nehrir M., Wang C.: Modeling and Control of Fuel Cells – Distributed Generation Applications. IEEE Press, Wiley, Hoboken 2009.
  • [8] Spiegel C.: PEM Fuel Cell Modeling and Simulation Using Matlab. Elsevier, Burlington 2008.
  • [9] Kupecki J., Badyda K.: SOFC-based micro-CHP system as an example of efficient power generation unit. Arch. Thermodyn. 32(2011), 3, 33–43. doi: 10.2478/v10173-011-0011-7
  • [10] Nagel F.-P.: Electricity from wood through the combination of gasification and solid oxide fuel cells – Systems analysis and Proof-of-concept. PhD thesis, ETH, Zurich 2008.
  • [11] Liso V.: Designing and control of a SOFC micro-CHP system. PhD thesis, Aalborg Univ., 2012.
  • [12] Asmare M.: Investigating the effects of reactant gas flow geometrical shape on the performance of solid oxide fuel cell. Int. J. Sust. Eng. 15(2022), 1, 323–332. doi:10.1080/19397038.2022.2150936
  • [13] Fang X., Zhu J., Lin Z.: Effects of electrode composition and thickness on the mechanical performance of a solid oxide fuel cell. Energies 11(2018), 7, 1735. doi:10.3390/en11071735
  • [14] Lee H.L., Han N.G., Kim M.S., Kim Y.S., Kim D.K.: Studies on the effect of flow configuration on the temperature distribution and performance in a high current density region of solid oxide fuel cell. Appl. Therm. Eng. 206(2022), 118120. doi:10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2022.118120
  • [15] Design and demonstration of 3 CHP plants using two 5 kW Solid Oxide Fuel Cells (SOFC) working with landfill gas and biogas from anaerobic digestion BIOSOFC Project, Life06 ENV/000054. http://ec.europa.eu/environment/life/project/Projects/index.cfm?fuseaction=home.showFile&rep=file&fil=LIFE06_ENV_E_000054_LAYMAN.pdf (accessed 10 Sept. 2022).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-acb8c4d1-cbf6-402a-9894-03f249e1dbab
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