Sustainable tourism as a factor in the development of protected areas in the Pomerania Euroregion

• Autorzy: Malkowski Arkadiusz , Dawidowicz Dawid , Zbaraszewski Wojciech , Bieszk-Stolorz Beata , Balas Martin

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.34659/eis.2022.80.1.442

Warianty tytułu

PL

Turystyka zrównoważona jako czynnik rozwoju obszarów chronionych w euroregionie Pomerania

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

This study aimed to assess the opinion of the inhabitants of protected areas in the Polish--German borderland on the development of tourism using the concept of sustainable tourism. It was examined whether the type of protected area and the country of residence were determinants of sustain-able tourism development. In 2019-2020, a questionnaire survey was conducted among residents near 14 protected areas in the Pomerania Euroregion. Multinomial and ordinal logit models were used in the data analysis. The main limitations of the survey were the inability to refer to similar surveys from previ-ous years and for other protected areas in Poland and Germany. This prevented a complete spatial-tem-poral analysis. The study carried out on the acceptance by inhabitants of the neighbourhood of protected areas in the Pomerania Euroregion is unique. The Polish protected regions of the Pomerania Euroregion were shown to have more significant potential for sustainable tourism development than the German ones. The results also show some differences in the perception of tourism by the Poles and the Germans.

PL

Celem pracy była ocena opinii mieszkańców obszarów chronionych na pograniczu polsko-niemieckim na temat rozwoju turystyki z wykorzystaniem koncepcji turystyki zrównoważonej. Badano, czy rodzaj obszaru chronionego i kraj zamieszkania były determinantami rozwoju turystyki zrównoważonej. W latach 2019-2020 przeprowadzono badanie ankietowe wśród mieszkańców obszarów położonych w pobliżu 14 obszarów chronionych Euroregionu Pomerania. W analizie danych wykorzystano wielomianowe i porządkowe modele logitowe. Podstawowymi ograniczeniami badania był brak możliwości odniesienia się do podobnych badań z lat wcześniejszych oraz dla innych obszarów chronionych w Polsce i w Niemczech. Uniemożliwiło to przeprowadzenie pełnej analizy przestrzenno--czasowej. Przeprowadzone badanie dotyczące akceptacji przez mieszkańców okolic obszarów chronionych w Euroregionie Pomerania ma charakter unikatowy. Wykazano, że regiony polskich obszarów chronionych w Euroregionie Pomerania mają większy potencjał do rozwoju turystyki zrównoważonej niż regiony niemieckie. Wyniki badania pokazują również, że istnieją pewne różnice w postrzeganiu turystyki przez Polaków i Niemców.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

sustainable tourism; protected area; peripheral area; sustainable development; Pomerania Euroregion

PL

turystyka zrównoważona; obszar chroniony; obszar peryferyjny; rozwój zrównoważony; Euroregion Pomerania

• Wydawca: Polskie Stowarzyszenie Ekonomistów Środowiska i Zasobów Naturalnych
• Czasopismo: Ekonomia i Środowisko
• Rocznik: 2022
• Tom: nr 1
• Strony: 189--216
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 75 poz., tab., wykr.

Twórcy

autor

Malkowski Arkadiusz

• Faculty of Economics, West Pomeranian University of Technology Szczecin, Szczecin

• https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2769-245X

autor

Dawidowicz Dawid

• Faculty of Economics, West Pomeranian University of Technology Szczecin, Szczecin

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8218-8662

autor

Zbaraszewski Wojciech

• Faculty of Economics, West Pomeranian University of Technology Szczecin, Szczecin

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1373-1895

autor

Bieszk-Stolorz Beata

• Institute of Economics and Finance, University of Szczecin, Szczecin, ul. Mickiewicza 64, 71-101 Szczecin, Poland

• https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8086-9037

autor

Balas Martin

• Biosphere Reserves Institute, Eberswalde University for Sustainable Development, Eberswalde

• https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9971-5775

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Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MEiN, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2022-2023).