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The Effects of the Level of Alertness During the Rest Period on Subsequent Performance

Treść / Zawartość
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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The aim of this study was to examine how to take an effective rest to prevent a decline in alertness at work. The relationship between alertness during the rest period and subsequent task performance were investigated. The electroencephalogram (EEG) during the rest period was classified into 3 types, and these types had a significant effect on performance after the rest period. Type 1 (increasing in theta, alpha 2, and beta 1 power) was the best one for carrying out the task, whereas performance gradually declined in Type 3 (no change in EEG activity). In the case of Type 1, the method that would relieve sleep inertia bad a more positive impact on performance after the rest period.
Rocznik
Strony
479--490
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 16 poz., rys., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
  • Human Factors Research Center, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan
autor
  • Human Factors Research Center, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan
Bibliografia
  • 1.Åkerstedt, T., & Gillberg, M. (1990). Subjective and objective sleepiness in the active individual. International Journal of Neuroscience, 52, 29-37.
  • 2.Baker, L.T. (1995). Use of circadian lighting system to improve night shift alertness and performance at the USNRC’s headquarters operations center. In An American Nuclear Society International Topical Meeting “Safety of Operating Reactors” (pp. 811-818). La Grange Park, IL, USA: American Nuclear Society.
  • 3.Bonnet, M.H., & Arand, D.L. (2000). The effect of naps and caffeine on alertness during sleep loss and nocturnal work periods. In R.W. Backs & W. Boucsein (Eds.), Engineering psychophysiology (pp.189-202).
  • 4.Mahwah, NJ, USA: Erlbaum. Electric Power Research Institute. (1990). Control-room operator alertness and performance in nuclear power plants (Report No. NP-6748). Palo Alto, CA, USA: Author.
  • 5.Ferrara, M., & De Gennaro, L. (2000). The sleep inertia phenomenon during the sleep-wake transition: Theoretical and operational issues. Aviation Space and Environmental Medicine, 71(8), 843-848.
  • 6.Gillberg, M., Kecklund, G., Axelsson, J., & Åkerstedt, T. (1996). The effects of a short daytime nap after restricted night sleep. Sleep, 19(7), 570-575.
  • 7.Hayashi, M., Ito, S., & Hori, T. (1999). The effects of a 20-min nap at noon on sleepiness, performance and EEG activity. International Journal of Psychophysiology, 32, 173-180.
  • 8.Hiroshige, Y. (1997). Physiological psychology of drowsiness. In Y. Miyata (Ed.), New physiological psychology (pp. 98-109). Kyoto, Japan: Kitaoji-shobo. (In Japanaese).
  • 9.Horne, J.A., & Reyner, L.A. (1996). Counteracting driver sleepiness: Effects of napping, caffeine, and placebo. Psychophysiology, 33, 306-609.
  • 10.Landström, U., Englund, K., Nordström, B. & Åström, A. (1999). Sound exposure as a measure against driver drowsiness. Ergonomics, 42(7), 927-937.
  • 11.Monk, T. H., & Folkard, S. (1992). Making shiftwork tolerable. London, UK: Taylor & Francis.
  • 12.Moor-Ede, M. (1993). The twenty four hour society. USA: Addison-Wesley.
  • 13.Nagasaka, A., & Hirose, A. (2000). Experimental evaluation of the influence of various rests on task performance (CRIEPI Report No. S99002). Tokyo, Japan: Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry (CRIEPI). (In Japanese).
  • 14.Rechtschaffen, A., & Kales, A. (Eds.). (1968). A manual of standardized terminology, techniques and scoring system for sleep stages of human subjects. Washington, DC, USA: Public Health Service U.S. Government Printing Office.
  • 15.Takahashi, M. (1996). An advice of a short nap. Digest of Science of Labor, 51(12), 772-775. (In Japanese).
  • 16.Wright, N., & McGown, A. (2001). Vigilance on the civil flight deck: incidence of sleepiness and sleep during long-haul flights and associated changes in physiological parameters. Ergonomics, 44(1), 82-106.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-aa4f952c-9fce-42cc-985d-1b03e2fe74de
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