PL EN


Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników
Powiadomienia systemowe
  • Sesja wygasła!
Tytuł artykułu

Diatomological aspects of the Fenn’s and Whixall Mosses complex (Shropshire, UK)

Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Peat bogs are unique and important habitats for biodiversity at the species and ecosystem level where low pH of water plays a major role. The main objective of the present study was to compare the benthic diatom assemblage structure of the selected part of the Fenn’s and Whixall Mosses complex in order to verify whether selected sampling sites differ from each other. The complex is a cut-over, lowland raised mire, which is a National Nature Reserve (NNR) and a Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI). Altogether 92 diatom species were identified in 72 benthic samples collected between September 2008 and August 2009 from six selected sampling sites. Statistical cluster analysis was used to classify diatom samples and to observe the structure of diatom assemblages. The results of this analysis grouped the data set into 3 clusters with 24 samples from each of the two sampling sites in one cluster. Such a clear division shows that pH of water has an impact on the species composition, the richness and diversity of benthic diatom assemblages.
Słowa kluczowe
Rocznik
Strony
274--282
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 41 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
  • Department of Algology & Mycology, Faculty of Biology and Environmental Protection, University of Łódź, ul. Banacha 12/16, 90-231, Łódź, Poland
autor
  • Department of Biology, Chemistry and Forensic Sciences, Faculty of Science & Technology, University of Wolverhampton, Wulfruna St., Wolverhampton, WV1 1SB, UK
autor
  • The Environmental Research Station in Spała, Faculty of Biology and Environmental Protection, University of Łódź, ul. Wojciechowskiego 14, 97-215, Spała, Poland
autor
  • Department of Algology & Mycology, Faculty of Biology and Environmental Protection, University of Łódź, ul. Banacha 12/16, 90-231, Łódź, Poland
Bibliografia
  • 1. Battarbee, R., W., Charles, D., F., Dixit, S. S. & Renberg, I. (1999). Diatoms as indicators of surface water acidity. In E. F. Stormer & J.P. Smol (Eds.), The Diatoms: Applications for the Environmental and Earth Science (pp. 85–127). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
  • 2. Berry, A. Q., Gale, F., Daniels, J. L. & Allmark, W. (1996). Fenn’s and Whixall Mosses. Clwyd: Clwyd County Council.
  • 3. Bobrukiewicz (Szulc), K. (2009). A comparison of the diatom communities of selected peat bog pools with different pHs during autumn at Fenn’s and Whixall Mosses in the United Kingdom. Unpublished MSc thesis. University of Wolverhampton.
  • 4. Burton, R. G. O. & Hodgson, J. M. (Eds.) (1987). Lowland peat in England and Wales. In R. G. O. Burton & J. M. Hodgson (Eds.) Special Survey no.15 of Soil Survey of England and Wales (pp. 68–69). Harpenden.
  • 5. Cholnoky, B. J. (1968). Die Ökologie der Diatomeen In Binnengewässer. Lehre: J. Cramer. (in German)
  • 6. Daniels, J. L. (1998). Fenn’s, Whixall, Bettisfield, Wem & Cadney Mosses SSSI and Fenn’s, Whixall & Bettisfield Mosses NNR Management Plan, 1998–2003. Internal English Nature report.
  • 7. Dixit, A. S., Dixit, S. S. & Evans, R. D. (1988). The relationship between sedimentary diatom assemblages and lakewater pH in 35 Quebec lakes, Canada. Journal of Paleolimnology 1: 23–38. DOI: 10.1007/BF00202191.
  • 8. Guillard, R.R.L. & Kilham, P. (1977). The ecology of marine planktonic diatoms. In D. Werner (Ed.), The Biology of Diatoms (pp. 372–469). Oxford: Blackwell Sci. Publ.
  • 9. Herbichowa, M. (2004). Raised bogs with its vegetation (alive) [Torfowiska wysokie z roślinnością torfotwórczą (żywe)]. In J. Herbich (Ed.), Wody słodkie i torfowiska. Poradniki ochrony siedlisk i gatunków Natura 2000 — podręcznik metodyczny (pp. 115–124). Warszawa: Ministerstwo Środowiska, T. 2. [in Polish]
  • 10. Horton, K. (2004). The effects of rehabilitation management on the vegetation of Fenn’s, Whixall & Bettisfield Mosses National Nature Reserve — A cut-over lowland raised mire. Unpublished Transfer report from M. Phil to PhD. University of Wolverhampton.
  • 11. Jones, N. (1993). Shropshire Meres and Mosses. Telford, UK: Precision Colour Printing.
  • 12. Kloss, M. (2007). Roślinność subfosylna na tle historii wysokich torfowisk mszarnych w północno-wschodniej i środkowej Polsce oraz w Sudetach[Subfossil vegetation on the background of the history of the high peat bogs in the North-East and Central Poland and in the Sudety mountains]. Sękocin Stary: Instytut Badawczy Leśnictwa. [in Polish]
  • 13. Krammer, K. (2000). The genus Pinnularia. In H. Lange-Bertalot (Ed.), Diatoms of Europe. A.R.G. Ganther Verlag K.G.
  • 14. Krammer, K. (2002). Cymbella. In H. Lange-Bertalot (Ed.), Diatoms of Europe. A.R.G. Ganther Verlag K.G.
  • 15. Krammer, K. (2003). Cymbopleura, Delicata, Navicymbulla, Gomphocymbellopsis, Afrocymbella. In H. Lange-Bertalot (Ed.), Diatoms of Europe.A.R.G. Ganther Verlag K.G.
  • 16. Krammer, K., Lange-Bertalot, H. (1986). Bacillariophyceae 1. Naviculaceae. In: H. Ettl, J. Gerloff, H. Heyning, D. Mollenhauer (Eds.), Süsswasserflora von Mitteleuropa 2/1. Jena, G. Fisher Verlag.
  • 17. Krammer, K., Lange-Bertalot, H. (1988). Bacillariophyceae 2. Bacillariaceae, Epithemiaceae, Surirellaceae. In H. Ettl, J. Gerloff, H. Heyning, D. Mollenhauer, (Eds.), Süsswasserflora von Mitteleuropa 2/2. Jena, G. Fisher Verlag.
  • 18. Krammer, K., Lange-Bertalot, H. (1991a). Bacillariophyceae 3. Centrales, Fragilariaceae, Eunotiaceae. In H. Ettl, J. Gerloff, H. Heyning, D. Mollenhauer (Eds.), Süsswasserflora von Mitteleuropa 2/3. Jena, G. Fisher Verlag.
  • 19. Krammer, K., Lange-Bertalot, H. (1991b). Bacillariophyceae 4. Achnanthaceae. Kritsche Ergänzngen zu Navicula (Lineolatae) und Gomphonema. In H. Ettl, J. Gerloff, H. Heyning, D. Mollenhauer (Eds.), Süsswasserflora von Mitteleuropa 2/4. Jena, G. Fisher Verlag.
  • 20. Lange-Bertalot, H. (2001). Navicula sensu stricte, 10 genera separated from Navicula sensu lato, Frustulia. In H. Lange-Bertalot (Ed.), Diatoms of Europe. Ruggell, A.R.G. Ganter Verlag K.G.
  • 21. Lange-Bertalot, H. & Genkal S. I. (1999). Diatoms from Siberia I. Islands in the Arctic Ocean (Yugorsky-shar strait). Annotated diatom micrographs. Iconographia diatomologica vol. 6. Phytogeography-Diversity-Taxonomy. Königstein, Germany: Koeltz scientific books.
  • 22. Lange-Bertalot, H. & Metzeltin, D. (1996). Indicators of oligotrophy, 800 taxa representive of three ecologically district lake types. Annotated diatom micrographs. Iconographia diatomologica vol.2 Königstein, Germany: Koeltz scientific books.
  • 23. Levkov, Z., Krstic, S., Nakov, T. & Melovski, L. (2005). Diatom assemblages on Shara and Nidze Mountains, Macedonia. Nova Hedvigia 81(3–4): 501–537.
  • 24. Mann, D.G. & Droop, S.J.M. (1996). Biodiversity, biogeography and conservation of diatoms. In J. Kristiansen (Ed.), Biogeography of freshwater algae (pp. 19–32). Hydrobiologia 336.
  • 25. Mann, D. G., Sato, S., Trobajo, R., Vanormelingen, P. & Souffreau, C. (2010). DNA barcoding for species identification and discovery in diatoms. Cryptogamie. Algologie 31(4): 557–577. DOI: 10.1080/09670262.2010.498586.
  • 26. Pliński, M. & Witek, B. (1976). Okrzemki torfowisk atlantyckich w rejonie Białogóry i Bielawskiego Błota [Diatoms of the Atlantic peat bogs in the area of Białogóra i Bielawskie Błota]. Acta Hydrobiol. 18(2): 153–166. [in Polish]
  • 27. PN-EN 13946:2006. Jakość wody. Wytyczne do rutynowego pobierania próbek oraz wstępnego przygotowania do analiz okrzemek bentosowych z rzek.
  • 28. Pringle, A. (1994). The hydrology of Fenn’s, Whixall and Bettisfield Mosses. Unpublished M.Sc thesis, University of Birmingham.
  • 29. Rakowska, B. (2000). Diatoms occurring in a peat post-excavation pit, Central Poland. Biologia 55(4): 321–327.
  • 30. Rakowska, B. (2001a). Indicatory values in ecological description of diatoms from Polish lowlands. Ecohydrology & Hydrobiology 1(4): 481–502.
  • 31. Rakowska, B. (2001b). Studium różnorodności okrzemek ekosystemów wodnych polski niżowej [Study of diatom diversity in water ecosystems of Poland’s lowlands]. Łódź: Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego. [in Polish]
  • 32. Rakowska, B. & Sitkowska, M. (2010). Algae assemblages in the Rąbień peat-bog reserve. Oceanological and Hydrobiological Studies 39(2): 63–74.
  • 33. Siemińska, J. (1964). Diatoms. In K. Starmach (Ed.), Polish freshwater flora [Flora słodkowodna Polski, Bacillariophyceae — okrzemki], T6. Warszawa: PWN. [in Polish]
  • 34. Siver, P. A., Hamilton, P. B., Stachura-Suchoples, K. & Kociolek, J. P. (2005). Diatoms of North America. The freshwater flora of Cape Cod. Annotated diatom micrographs, IconographiaDiatomologica. A.R.G. Gantner Verlag K.G.
  • 35. Stroemer, E. F. & Smol, J. P. (1999). The Diatoms: Applications for the Environmental and Earth Sciences. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
  • 36. Szulc, K. (2011). Diatom communities of differently degraded peat bogs. Unpublished PhD dissertation. University of Lodz.
  • 37. Taylor, J. C. (2005). An illustrated guide to common diatom species from South Africa. Water Research Commission of South Africa (WRC TT282/07) as part of WRC project K5/1588 Development of a diatom assessment protocol (DAP) for river health assessment.
  • 38. Tobolski, K. (2006). Peat bogs of the „Bory Tucholskie” National Park [Torfowiska Parku Narodowego „Bory Tucholskie”]. Charzykowy: Oficyna Wydawnicza FOREST. [in Polish]
  • 39. van Dam, H., Martens, A. & Sinkeldam J. (1994). A coded checklist and ecological indicator values of freshwater diatoms from the Netherlands. Netherlands Journal of Aquatic Ecology 28(1): 117–133.
  • 40. Wojtal, A., Witkowski, A. & Metzeltin D. (1999). The diatom flora of the „Bór nad Czerwonem” raised peat-bog in the Nowy Targ Basin (Southern Poland). Fragm. Flor. Geobot. 44(1): 167–192.
  • 41. Zar, J. H. (1984). Biostatistical analysis. Englewood cliffs, New Jersey: Prentice-Hall, inc.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-a9f9b8ac-97b2-4239-9f6e-08edd016720d
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.