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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
Abstrakty
At the beginning of the 21st century, many analysts predicted a reset in international relations and an upcoming change in terms of dominance on the international arena, in which the US would lose its primacy to a multipolar world with China and Russia as key players. The economic crisis, the COVID-19 pandemic and currently the war in Ukraine have raised growing concern about the future of the European security system. Until Russia's invasion of Ukraine on February 24, 2022, many European Union countries functioned with the belief that Europe would never suffer from war again and that the citizens of UE would always live in a free and cohesive Europe. At present, Europe needs to adapt to the changes in the European security environment and prepare accordingly, all the more that Ukraine has become a theatre of superpowers’ competition for a new European and, consequently, global order. The aim of the article is to present the change that is taking place in the European security environment in the context of the war in Ukraine.
Słowa kluczowe
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
283--302
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 42 poz.
Twórcy
autor
- Uniwerytet im. Jana Kochanowskiego
autor
- Uniwerytet im. Jana Kochanowskiego
Bibliografia
- 1. "Stop NATO". Russia will propose a new arrangement in Europe, https://dorzeczy.pl/swiat/234151/rosja-zaproponuje-nowy-uklad-obezpieczenstwie-w-europie.html, [15.11.2022].
- 2. "Polish-Ukrainian Union": Warsaw and Kiev want to make history, https://www.toutiao.com/article/7102329679494857255/, [23.11.2022].
- 3. Abu Talib H., Russia and Ukraine… a step towards correcting the mistakes of history, https://acpss.ahram.org.eg/News/17407.aspx, [07.11.2022].
- 4. Alonso-Trabanco J. M., The Geoeconomic Front of the Ukraine War, https://www.geopoliticalmonitor.com/the-geoconomic-front-of-theukraine-war/, [16.11.2022].
- 5. al-Shami T., Will the war in Ukraine become the beginning of armed conflicts in Europe?, https://www.independentarabia.com, [14.11.2022].
- 6. Bornio J., The Russian invasion is transforming the security architecture of Central and Eastern Europe, https://ies.lublin.pl/komentarze/rosyjska-inwazja-przeobrazaarchitekture-bezpieczenstwa-europy-srodkowo-wschodniej/, [25.11.2022].
- 7. Brzezinski Z., The Grand Chessboard: The main objectives of American policy, Politeja, Warsaw 1998.
- 8. Cichocki M. A., New security architecture, https://www.rp.pl/opiniepolityczno-spoleczne/art36005581-marek-a-cichocki-nowaarchitektura-bezpieczenstwa, [25.05.2022].
- 9. Delong M., "Russky Mir" as a tool of Russian geopolitical expansion on the territory of Ukraine, "Przegląd Geopolityczny" 2020, No. 33.
- 10. Dugin A., Foundations of Geopolitic, https://agdugintranslate.gitbook.io/foundations-of-geopolitics/part-5-domestic-geopolitics-of-russia/chapter-5-threat-of-the-west, [09.11.2022].
- 11. Dunlop J., Aleksandr Dugin's Foundations of Geopolitics, ,,Demokratizatsiya: The Journal of Post-Soviet Democratization” 2004, no. 12(1).
- 12. Finland has applied for NATO membership, https://um.fi/finland-ochnato, [19.11.2022].
- 13. Geopolitics at the turn of the 20th and 21st century, http://caspgeo.ru/geopolitika-vtoroj-poloviny-xx-xxi-vv/, [20.11.2022].
- 14. Gurancha P.O., Shifting Geopolitical Tectonic Plates, https://www.imf.org/zh/Publications/fandd/issues/2022/06/shiftinggeopolitical-tectonic-plates-straighttalk, [15.11.2022].
- 15. Hafeznia M.R., Scenarios for the Future of the World in Light of the Ukraine Crisis, “Geopolitics Quarterly” 2023, vol. 18, no. 4.
- 16. Interpellation No. 33689 to the Minister of National Defence and the Minister of Foreign Affairs on cooperation with new NATO member states and support for the process of further enlargement of the North Atlantic Alliance, https://www.sejm.gov.pl/sejm8.nsf/InterpelacjaTresc.xsp?key=BFXHJX, [19.11.2022].
- 17. How the Russo-Ukrainian war is shifting the geopolitical plate of the world?http://bj.crntt.com/doc/1063/5/4/2/106354250.htmlcoluid=63&kindid=0&docid=106354250, [10.11.2022].
- 18. Autumn of Nations and the fall of communism in the countries of Central and Eastern Europe, https://zpe.gov.pl/b/jesien-ludow-i-upadekkomunizmu-w-krajach-europy-srodkowo-wschodniej/PQ8wDf3vD, [16.11.2022].
- 19. Kłoczowski J., Central and Eastern Europe and its place in Europe, "Rocznik Instytutu Europy Środkowo-Wschodniej" ("Yearbook of the Institute of Central and Eastern Europe") 2007, z. 1.
- 20. Kupiecki R., Armed conflict in Ukraine and European security, "Zeszyty Naukowe AON" 2015, No. 3(100).
- 21. Lee S., The Ukrainian crisis and possible changes in the international order, https://www.asaninst.org/contents/%EC%9A%B0%ED%81%AC%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%B4%EB%82%98-%EC%9C%84%EA%B8%B0%EC%99%80- %EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C%EC%A7%88%EC%84%9C%EC%9D%98-%EB%B3%80%ED%99%94-%EA%B0%80%EB%8A%A5%EC%84%B1/, [14.11.2022].
- 22. Mearsheimer: The real source and possible direction of the crisis in Ukraine. Experts have something to say, https://www.hk01.com/article/792152utm_source=01articlecopy&utm_medium=referral, [04.11.2022].
- 23. Mierzejewski D.J., European security in the conditions of globalization changes, ed. A. Marszałek, Toruń 2011.
- 24. Mankoff J., Russia’s War in Ukraine: Identity, History, and Conflict; https://www.csis.org/analysis/ russias-war-ukraine-identity-historyand-conflict, [07.12.2022].
- 25. Opozda K., "Le Figaro" about Poland: It emerges as a key European power in confrontation with Putin, https://wydarzenia.interia.pl/raporty/raport-ukrainarosja/aktualnosci/news-le-figaro-o-polsce-wylania-sie-na-keyowapotege-European, nId, 5946700, [06.11.2022].
- 26. Petkus D., We no longer need Western Europe, https://www.aidas.lt/lt/aktualijos/article/27750-2022-06-18-vakarueuropos-mums-nebereikia, [20.11.2022].
- 27. Piechal T., War republics in Donbass a year after the outbreak of the conflict, "OSW Commentaries" 2015-06-17.
- 28. Putin: The collapse of the USSR is the greatest catastrophe of the 20th century, https://www.rmf24.pl/fakty/polska/news-putin-rozpad-ussrto-the-biggestkatastrofa-20thcentury,nId,142083#utm_source=paste&utm_medium=paste&utm_campaign= firefox, [20.11.2022].
- 29. Putin Orders Troops to Separatist Regions and Recognizes Their Independence; https://www..ny times.com/live/2022/02/21/world/ukraine-russia-putin-biden, [07.12.2022].
- 30. Rice M. J., NATO's New Order: The Alliance After the Cold War, https://origins.osu.edu/article/natos-new-order-alliance-after-coldwarlanguage_content_entity=en, [18.11.2022].
- 31. Diverse perceptions of the war in Ukraine by Chinese scholars, http://diverseasia.snu.ac.kr/?p=5739, [18.11.2022].
- 32. Sang-gi P., EIU "The war in Ukraine will change everything in the world", https://www.ifs.or.kr/bbs/board.php?bo_table=News&wr_id=4186, [12.11.2022].
- 33. Stratégies russes et guerre en Ukraine : état des lieux, https://www.frstrategie.org/publications/notes/strategies-russesguerre-ukraine-etat-lieux-2022, [07.11.2022].
- 34. Szacawa D., Sweden and Finland in the face of escalating tensions in Europe, Institute of Central Europe, no. 520, Lublin 2022.
- 35. This is how the war in Ukraine is changing Swedish security, https://www.forsvarsmakten.se/sv/aktuellt/2022/09/sa-forandrarkriget-i-ukraina-svensk-sakerhet/, [15.11.2022].
- 36. Tianping K., Polish response to the Russo-Ukrainian conflict, https://m.aisixiang.com/data/133098.html, [24.11.2022].
- 37. U.S. and NATO Respond to Putin’s Demands as Ukraine Tensions Mount, https://www.nytimes.com/2022/01/26/us/politics/russia-demandsus-ukraine.html, [08.11.2022].
- 38. The USA promises to increase LNG supplies to Europe, https://300gospodarka.pl/news/usa-obiecuje-dalsze-zwiekszeniedostaw-lng-do-europy, [25.05.2022].
- 39. Wawrzyk about the balance of power in Europe since the outbreak of the war: "Russia may be forced to start real talks",https://www.gazetaprawna.pl/wiadomosci/swiat/artykuly/8433307,wawrzyk-rosja-rozmowy-koniec-wojny-uklad-sil-geopolityka.html, [29.10. 2022].
- 40. Youngs K., The Awakening of Geopolitical Europe?, https://carnegieeurope.eu/2022/07/28/awakening-of-geopoliticaleurope-pub-87580, [09.11.2022].
- 41. Yujun F., The Russo-Ukrainian conflict is a major turning point in the world order, https://iis.fudan.edu.cn/ca/40/c6897a444992/page.htm, [11.19.2022].
- 42. Распад СССР: причины и последствия, https://inance.ru/2014/12/raspad-cccp/, [01.11.2022].
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-a9e65ea8-740e-4871-b19e-b7ea50844909
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