Origin of serpentinite-related nephrites from Gogołów-Jordanów Massif, Poland

• Autorzy: Gil G. , Barnes J. D. , Boschi Ch. , Gunia P. , Szakmány G. , Bendő Z. , Raczyński P. , Péterdi B.

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.7306/gq.1228

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The Gogołów-Jordanów Massif (GJM) in the Fore-Sudetic Block, SW Poland, hosts nephrites traditionally interpreted as serpentinite-related (ortho-nephrite). This contribution confirms the serpentinite-related origin of the nephrites on the basis of mineralogy, bulk-rock chemistry, and O and H isotopes. Rock-forming amphiboles from nephrites of the GJM have 7.73–7.99 Si apfu, comparable to 7.76–8.03 Si apfu of serpentinite-related Crooks Mountain nephrite amphibole (Granite Mountains, Wyoming, USA). The GJM amphiboles also have Mg/(Mg + Fe²⁺) values ranging from 0.82 to 0.94, similar to serpentinite-related Crooks Mountain and New Zealand nephrites amphiboles with Mg/(Mg + Fe²⁺) values of 0.86–0.90 and 0.91 to 0.92, respectively. The GJM nephrite amphiboles differ from the Val Malenco dolomite-related nephrite (Italy) amphibole, e.g., Val Malenco has a higher Si content (~8.0 Si apfu), although it overlaps with some of the GJM nephrite samples, and ~1.0 Mg/(Mg + Fe²⁺), also higher than the GJM samples. Also, apatite in the nephrite studied from the GJM has a slightly higher Ca content than apatite from dolomite-related nephrite. Chlorites found in the Jordanów nephrite have similar compositions to that of chlorites in the serpentinite-related nephrites and also to chlorites associated with serpentinisation/rodingitisation. The bulk-rock FeO vs. Fe/(Fe + Mg), Cr, Ni, and Co are also typical of the serpentinite-related nephrites. The d¹⁸O values range from +6.1 to +6.7‰ (±0.1‰), and the average dD values = –61‰, corresponding with the serpentinite-related nephrites range. Based on petrographic observations, we suggest four crystallisation stages (including rodingitisation prior to nephrite formation): 1 – leucogranite rodingitisation and black-wall formation; 2 – tremolite formation at the expense of rodingite diopside and black-wall chlorite (nephritisation) and garnet break-down, with spinel and chlorite formation (chlorite can be a product of garnet break-down or spinel with serpentine reaction); 3 – prehnite vein formation; 4 – tremolite formation at the expense of prehnite veins and actinolite veins formation. Spinels composed of 0.29–1.96 wt.% MgO, 24.87–29.67 wt.% FeO, 8.72–22.82 wt.% Fe₂O₃, 3.11–4.36 wt.% Al₂O₃, and 39.07–54.46 wt.% Cr₂O₃ suggest nephritisation in the greenschist to lower-amphibolite-facies conditions.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

nephrite; serpentinite-related nephrite; ortho-nephrite; stable isotopes; Gogołów-Jordanów Massif; Jordanów; Jordansmühl; Nasławice

• Wydawca: Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
• Czasopismo: Geological Quarterly
• Rocznik: 2015
• Tom: Vol. 59, No. 3
• Strony: 457--472
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 72 poz., rys., tab., wykr.

Twórcy

autor

Gil G.

• University of Wrocław, Institute of Geological Sciences, Pl. Maksa Borna 9, 50-205 Wrocław, Poland

autor

Barnes J. D.

• Jackson School of Geosciences, University of Texas at Austin, Department of Geological Sciences, 2275 Speed way Stop C9000, Austin, Texas 78712, USA

autor

Boschi Ch.

• The National Research Council, Institute for Geosciences and Earth Resources, Via Moruzzi 1, 56124 Pisa, Italy

autor

Gunia P.

• University of Wrocław, Institute of Geological Sciences, Pl. Maksa Borna 9, 50-205 Wrocław, Poland

autor

Szakmány G.

• Eötvös Loránd University, Institute of Geography and Earth Sciences, Pazmany Peter Setany 1/C, H-1117 Budapest, Hungary

autor

Bendő Z.

• Eötvös Loránd University, Institute of Geography and Earth Sciences, Pazmany Peter Setany 1/C, H-1117 Budapest, Hungary

autor

Raczyński P.

• University of Wrocław, Institute of Geological Sciences, Pl. Maksa Borna 9, 50-205 Wrocław, Poland

autor

Péterdi B.

• Geological and Geophysical Institute of Hungary, Department of Geological and Geophysical Collections, Stefánia út 14, H-1143 Budapest, Hungary

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