Modification of PP Fabric with Polyols by the Plasma Composite Technique

Ma, Wen-Xiao; Hu, Bing-Nan; Bai, Yun

doi:10.2478/ftee-2022-0012

Artykuł - szczegóły

Tytuł artykułu

Modification of PP Fabric with Polyols by the Plasma Composite Technique

Autorzy

Ma Wen-Xiao , Hu Bing-Nan , Bai Yun

Treść / Zawartość

Pełne teksty:

Pobierz

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.2478/ftee-2022-0012

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

Abstrakty

In order to endow polypropylene (PP) fabric with hydrophilic and antistatic properties, PP was grafted with polyols (sorbitol, maltitol and polyethylene glycol (PEG)) by the oxygen plasma treatment and subsequent bridging process, where ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether (EGDE) and trimethylolpropanetris (2-methyl-1-aziridinepropionate) (TTMA) were used as crosslinkers. The highest grafting rate was 7.48%. The chemical structure changes were analysed by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). A scanning electron microscope (SEM) was used to observe the changes in polypropylene fiber surface morphology. The hydrophilicity was characterized by testing loose fiber suspension and moisture retention. The modified PP was more easily immersed in water and the desorption behaviour continued for 2h without equilibrium. The half-life of the grafted PP was reduced to 7s. The results showed that the modified PP with polyols possessed hydrophilicity and antistatic properties.

Słowa kluczowe

polypropylene fabric polyols crosslinker antistatic properties hydrophilicity

Wydawca

Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Łódzki Instytut Technologiczny

Czasopismo

Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe

Rocznik

2022

Tom

Vol. 30, no. 2

Strony

90--98

Opis fizyczny

Bibliogr. 50 poz., rys. tab.

Twórcy

autor

Ma Wen-Xiao

mawenxiao1978@hotmail.com

Hohhot City, Inner Mongolia 010080, China

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7890-4750

autor

Hu Bing-Nan

Hohhot City, Inner Mongolia 010080, China

autor

Bai Yun

Hohhot City, Inner Mongolia 010080, China

Bibliografia

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Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.baztech-a9212ea1-d2e7-4d79-a615-ba56da91a73e