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Viewing conditions on worktops when writing in a hall lighted by electric lamps

Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Multimedia projectors are used increasingly in academic centres and ensuring good visibility of the screen requires the limiting of light in classrooms. The purpose of the paper was to evaluate the quality of artificial general lighting on worktops used for writing in a didactic room. It was measured with full lighting and for three variants (degrees) of lighting dimmed during the display of a multimedia presentation. There were 24 measuring points set in the room and the intensity of the lighting was measured with a luxmeter. After setting the potentiometer half-way between the maximum and minimum level of lighting, which switched on automatically once the projector was on, the brightness at most of the measuring points was less than the required 500 Lx. With the minimum lighting for this mode, the visual discomfort was recorded in the students’ working areas. Therefore, a conclusion was made that didactic spaces with multimedia projectors should be additionally equipped with task lighting such as lamps fixed on every worktop used for note taking. Introducing smart lighting systems which facilitate dynamic collaboration of general and local lighting would help to improve viewing conditions in the room and reduce energy consumption of electric lamps.
Rocznik
Strony
27--37
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 25 poz., rys.
Twórcy
  • University of Bielsko-Biala
  • University of Bielsko-Biala
Bibliografia
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  • 2.Bommel, W.J.M. (2006) Non-visual biological effect of lighting and the practical meaning for lighting for work. Applied Ergonomics, 37(4), 461-466.
  • 3.Bommel, W.J.M. & Beld, G.J. (2004) Lighting for work: a review of visual and biological effects. Lighting Research & Technology, 36(4), 255-266.
  • 4.Borisuit, A., Scartezzini, J.L. & Thanachareonkit, A. (2010) Visual discomfort and glare rating assessment of integrated daylighting and electric lighting systems using HDR imaging techniques. Architectural Science Review, 53(4), 359-373.
  • 5.Cannon, R. & Kapelis, Z. (1972) Learning spaces for higher education. Programmed Learning and Educational Technology, 7(2), 13-24.
  • 6.Costanzo, W., Evola, G. & Marletta, L. (2017) A review of daylighting strategies in schools: State of the art and expected future trends. Buildings, 7(2), 41-62.
  • 7.Dubois, M.C. & Blomsterberg, Å. (2011) Energy saving potential and strategies for electric lighting in future North European, low energy office buildings: A literature review. Energy and Buildings, 43(10), 2572-2582.
  • 8.Erbil, Y. & Sezer F.S. (2016) User satisfaction of environmental quality in university buildings. European Journal of Sustainable Development, 5(3), 476-488.
  • 9.Falchi, F., Cinzano, P., Elvidge, Ch.D., Keith, D.M. & Haim, A. (2011) Limiting the impact of light pollution on human health, environment and stellar visibility. Journal of Environmental Management, 92(10), 2714-2722.
  • 10.Görgülü, S. & Ekren, N. (2013) Energy saving in lighting system with fuzzy logic controller which uses light-pipe and dimmable ballast. Energy and Buildings, 61, 172-176.
  • 11.Higuera, J., Hertog, W., Perálvarez, M., Polo, J. & Carreras, J. (2015) Smart Lighting System ISO/IEC/IEEE 21451 Compatible. IEEE Sensors Journal, 15(5), 2595-2602.
  • 12.Hui, S.C.M. & Cheng, K.K.Y. (2008) Analysis of effective lighting systems for university classrooms. In: Proceedings of the Henan-Hong Kong Joint Symposium 2008, 30 Jun-1 July 2008, Zhengzhou, China, 53-64.
  • 13.Hwang, T. & Kim, J.K. (2010) Effects of indoor lighting on occupants’ visual comfort and eye health in a green building. Indoor and Built Environment, 20(1), 75-90.
  • 14.Kevan, S.M. & Howes, J.D. (1980) Climatic conditions in classrooms. Educational Review, 32(3), 281-292.
  • 15.McGuiness, P.J. & Boyce, P.R. (1984) The effect of illuminance on the performance of domestic kitchen work by two age groups. Lighting Research & Technology, 16(3), 131-136.
  • 16.McGuiness, P.J., Boyce, P.R. & Harker, S.D.P. (1983) The effects of illuminance on tasks performed in domestic kitchens. Lighting Research & Technology, 15(1), 9-24.
  • 17.Motamed, A., Deschamps, L. & Scartezzini, J.L. (2017) On-site monitoring and subjective comfort assessment of a sun shadings and electric lighting controller based on novel high dynamic range vision sensors. Energy and Buildings, 149, 58-72.
  • 18.Paroncini, M., Calcagni, B. & Corvaro, F. (2007) Monitoring of a light-pipe system. Solar Energy, 81(9), 1180-1186.
  • 19.PN-EN 12464-1:2012 Światło i oświetlenie - Oświetlenie miejsc pracy - Część 1: Miejsca pracy we wnętrzach.
  • 20.Sampson, F.K. (1970) Contrast Rendition in School Lighting. New York, Educational Facilities Labs., Inc.
  • 21.Stevens, R.G. & Rea, M.S. (2001) Light in the built environment: Potential role of circadian disruption in endocrine disruption and breast cancer. Cancer Causes & Control, 12(3), 279-287.
  • 22.Turner, P.L., Someren, E.J.W. & Mainster, M.A. (2010) The role of environmental light in sleep and health: Effects of ocular aging and cataract surgery. Sleep Medicine Reviews, 14(4), 269-280.
  • 23.Webb, A.R. (2006) Considerations for lighting in the built environment: Non-visual effects of light. Energy and Buildings, 38(7), 721-727.
  • 24.Winterbottom, M. & Wilkins, A. (2009) Lighting and discomfort in the classroom. Journal of Environmental Psychology, 29(1), 63-75.
  • 25.Xu, L., Pan, Y., Yao, Y., Cai, D., Huang, Z. & Linder, N. (2017) Lighting energy efficiency in offices under different control strategies. Energy and Buildings, 138(1), 127-139.
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa Nr 461252 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2020).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-a903a068-2817-467e-a105-58291ed7da48
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