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Influence of the discretisation net on the accuracy of results in a diagnostic model for wind field adjustment

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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Computational efficiency of model is a key factor which determines its practical application. The paper presents the algorithms which ensure the computational efficiency of a model of the air velocity field. The main step of modelling the air velocity field by means of the diagnostic model is the procedure of adjusting the initial field. The initial wind field is computed by interpolation of data from meteorological stations. The goal of adjusting the initial field is to ensure that the air velocity field satisfies the continuity equation in an area with a complex landform. The task is reduced to solving the Poisson equation. Finite difference methods with equidistant and non-equidistant nodes are applied. The discretisation net must be properly dense for a complex terrain. For an equidistant net this means that the computing time is extended and a numerical simulation might not be efficient. This problem can be reduced by using a non-equidistant mesh, in which the nodes near the places where we expect a significant change in the air velocity are condensed. In this paper the nonequidistant net is adapted for an example of terrain with an isolated hill. The hybrid approach is proposed in this work. The parabolic function for node distribution is used in the horizontal direction when in the vertical direction the Chebyshev nodes are applied. The results of the numerical analysis show the usefulness of a non-equidistant net in terms of accuracy and computational effectiveness.
Rocznik
Strony
31--44
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 9 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
  • Faculty of Management and Computer Science, University of Bielsko-Biala, Poland
Bibliografia
  • [1] Brzozowska L., Brzozowski K., Drąg Ł., Transport drogowy a jakość powietrza atmosferycznego. Modelowanie komputerowe w mezoskali. Wydawnictwo Komunikacji i Łączności, Warszawa 2009
  • [2] Homicz G. F., Three-dimensional wind field modelling: a review. Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, SAND Report 2002-2597, 2002
  • [3] Montenegro R., Montero G., Rodrıguez E., Escobar J. M. and Gonzalez-Yuste J. M., Threedimensional Adaptive Discretization and Genetic Algorithm for Wind Field Adjustment. The 5th Conference on Computer Methods and Systems (CMS’05). Krakow, Poland 2005
  • [4] Montero G., Montenegro R., Escobar J. M. A 3-D diagnostic model for wind field adjustment. Journal of Wind Engineering and Industrial Aerodynamics 74-76: 249-261, 1998
  • [5] Montero G., Sanín N., 3-D modelling of wind field adjustment using finite differences in a terrain conformal coordinate system. Journal of Wind Engineering and Industrial Aerodynamics 89: 471-488, 2001
  • [6] Sanín N., Montero G., A finite difference model for air pollution simulation. Advances in Engineering Software 38: 358-365, 2007
  • [7] VDI Guideline on environmental meteorology – Prognostic microscale wind field models – Evaluation for flow around buildings and obstacles. 3783 Part 9, Düsseldorf 2005
  • [8] Vuik C., Saghir A., The Krylov accelerated SIMPLE(R) method for incompressible flow. Delft University of Technology, Report 02-01, Delf 2002
  • [9] Zannetti P., Air pollution modeling. Theories, computational methods and available software. Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York 1990
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-a83800bd-8c95-4890-8509-28b14f009493
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