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Purpose: The aim of this paper was to present some research data from real industrial tests of halloysite-based sorbents in simultaneous removal of various groups of gaseous hazardous substances produced in selected industrial-scale biotechnological processes. Special attention was paid on effectiveness of original, newly developed micro- and nanostructural, universal “Dunino” halloysite-based sorbents in simultaneous removal of odors, ammonia, hydrogen sulphide, silanes, siloxanes and VOCs. Design/methodology/approach: Numerous studies including SEM, analytical method of continuous flame-ion detection (FID), identification of outlet gas stream composition with spectrophotometric methods, olfactometry tests and practical verification in real industrial-scale biotechnological processes were made to examine sorption properties of the halloysite-based filters. Findings: Newly invented nanostructural multifunctional halloysite-based sorbents show high capabilities in respect to simultaneous removal of unwanted substances from biotechnological processes penetrating into natural environment, e.g. odors, ammonia, hydrogen sulphide, silanes, siloxanes, VOCs. Research limitations/implications: Experimental studies described in this work should contribute to improvement of halloysite-based sorbents composition and optimal selection of their work parameters. Practical implications: Enhanced research results in the discussed problem area will make appropriate, rational composition of filtration bed possible – sorbent mixture (halloysite with other sorbents admixtures, natural or synthetic), disintegration degree (granulated form, powder, dust), activation method (physical, chemical) and optimal conditions for interphase contact between sorbent of a given size distribution and purified gas stream to reach the possibly maximal efficiency in unwanted components removal. Originality/value: Newly invented nanostructural halloysite-based sorbents demonstrate higher sorption capabilities in relation to known conventional solutions, moreover simultaneous sorption of many hazardous species is possible.
Wydawca
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
69--78
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 42 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
- Institute of Engineering Materials and Biomaterials, Silesian University of Technology, ul. Konarskiego 18a, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland
autor
- Faculty of Materials and Environmental Sciences, Institute of Environmental Protection and Engineering, Unit of Environmental Processes and Technologies, The University of BielskoBiała (ATH), ul. Willowa 2, Bielsko-Biała, Poland
autor
- Gliwice, Faculty of Chemistry, Department of Chemical Engineering and Process Design, Silesian University of Technology, ul. M. Strzody 7, Gliwice, Poland
autor
- Institute of Engineering Materials and Biomaterials, Silesian University of Technology, ul. Konarskiego 18a, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland
autor
- Faculty of Chemistry, Unit of Advanced Material Technologies, Wroclaw University of Technology, ul. Smoluchowskiego 25, Wrocław, Poland
autor
- Aquanet SA, ul. Dolna Wilda 126, Poznań, Poland
Bibliografia
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- [39] J. Cebula, K. Piotrowski, J. Sołtys, M. Sołtys, The new biogas purification technology by halloysite filter deposit, Sorbents Mineral-Raw Materials, Energy, Environment, New Technologies, AGH, Kraków, 2013, (in Polish).
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Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-a7ec0e51-eff4-4338-8ab0-703a33afd2d5