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Soil erosion is a major environmental issue in watershed areas, particularly those experiencing land use changes, such as the Jompi watershed in Muna Regency, where forest conversion to agriculture, settlements, and open land accelerates erosion. Analyzing erosion sensitivity is crucial for identifying high-risk areas, guiding sustainable land management, and supporting soil and water conservation efforts to prevent land degradation and ensure agricultural productivity and ecological stability. The study was conducted in the Jompi watershed, Muna Regency, with the aim of analyzing erosion sensitivity in the Jompi watershed area. The research employed a combination of field surveys and laboratory analysis, supported by a land unit approach. Land units were created by overlaying slope maps, land use maps, and soil type maps using geographic information systems (GIS). The final determination of the number of Land units was based on ensuring uniform characteristics and excluding units that did not meet the required map accuracy scale. The results indicated that erosion sensitivity in the Jompi watershed ranged from very low to very high, with most of the area classified as having very low erosion sensitivity. Effective management of erosion sensitivity can be achieved through vegetation management, land use regulation, and soil quality improvement.
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Tom
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272--279
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 18 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
- Master Program of Forestry, Faculty of Forestry, Tamalanrea Campus, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Jalan Perintis Kemerdekaan Km. 10, Makassar 90245, Indonesia
autor
- Master Program of Forestry, Faculty of Forestry, Tamalanrea Campus, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Jalan Perintis Kemerdekaan Km. 10, Makassar 90245, Indonesia
- Department of Forestry, Faculty of Forestry, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Tamalanrea Campus, Jalan Perintis Kemerdekaan Km. 10, Makassar 90245, Indonesia
autor
- Master Program of Forestry, Faculty of Forestry, Tamalanrea Campus, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Jalan Perintis Kemerdekaan Km. 10, Makassar 90245, Indonesia
- Department of Forestry, Faculty of Forestry, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Tamalanrea Campus, Jalan Perintis Kemerdekaan Km. 10, Makassar 90245, Indonesia
autor
- Faculty of Forestry and Environment, Halu Oleo University, Green Campus Bumi Tridharma, Anduonohu, Kambu District, Kendari, Southeast Sulawesi 93232, Indonesia
Bibliografia
- 1. Arsyad, S. (2010). Konservasi Tanah & Air. Edisi Kedua. IPB Press.
- 2. Asdak, C. (2010). Hidrologi dan Pengelolaan Daerah Aliran Sungai. Edisi Kesatu. Gadjah Mada University Press.
- 3. Cai, Y., Zhao, X., Wu, P., Zhang, L., Zhu, D., & Chen, J. (2018). Effect of soil texture on water movement of porous ceramic emitters: A simulation study. Water (Switzerland), 11(1). https://doi.org/10.3390/w11010022
- 4. Ciawi, Y., Hidayati, A. M., Kedaton, K. H., Tonyes, S. G., & Elizar. (2023). Exploring the mechanism of vetiver system for slope reinforcement on diverse soil types – A review. Journal of Geoscience, Engineering, Environment, and Technology, 8(2), 123– 130. https://doi.org/10.25299/jgeet.2023.8.2.12705
- 5. Hardjowigeno, S. (2010). Hargowijeno. Cetakan ke-7. Akademika Pressindo, Jakarta.
- 6. Hussain, M. I., Abideen, Z., & Qureshi, A. S. (2021). Soil degradation, resilience, restoration and sustainable use. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-73245-5_10
- 7. Kanianska, R., Kizeková, M., Jančová, Ľ., Čunderlík, J., & Dugátová, Z. (2024.) Effect of soil erosion on soil and plant properties with a consequence on related ecosystem services. Sustainability (Switzerland), 16(16). https://doi.org/10.3390/su16167037
- 8. Malim, A. I. L. O., & Amala RM, W. O. (2023). Karst dan dinamika tektonik formasi Wapulaka kota Baubau. Jurnal Geosains Dan Teknologi, 5(3), 191–202. https://doi.org/10.14710/jgt.5.3.2022.191-202
- 9. Mamo, A. T., & Wedajo, G. K. (2023). Responses of soil erosion and sediment yield to land use/land cover changes: In the case of Fincha’a watershed, upper Blue Nile Basin, Ethiopia. Environmental Challenges, 13, 100789. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envc.2023.100789
- 10. Marghmi, A., Cheikha, L.B., El Asmi, A.M., & Gueddari, M. (2024). Soil erosion risk assessment of the Lakhmess watershed (northwestern Tunisia) via the SEAGIS model: Inferred prioritization of risky sub-watersheds. International Journal of Sediment Research, 39(6), 868–884. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijsrc.2024.08.001
- 11. Martínez-Mena, M., Carrillo-López, E., Boix-Fayos, C., Almagro, M., García Franco, N., Díaz-Pereira, E., Montoya, I., & de Vente, J. (2020). Long-term effectiveness of sustainable land management practices to control runoff, soil erosion, and nutrient loss and the role of rainfall intensity in Mediterranean rainfed agroecosystems. Catena, 187, 104352. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.catena.2019.104352
- 12. Nacishali, J. (2020). The Palgrave Encyclopedia of Urban and Regional Futures. The Palgrave Encyclopedia of Urban and Regional Futures, July. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-51812-7
- 13. Nunes, A. N., Gonçalves, J. P., & Figueiredo, A. (2023). Soil erosion in extensive versus intensive land uses in areas sensitive to desertification: A case study in Beira Baixa, Portugal. Land, 12(8). https://doi.org/10.3390/land12081591
- 14. Owens, P. N. (2020). Soil erosion and sediment dynamics in the Anthropocene: a review of human impacts during a period of rapid global environmental change. Journal of Soils and Sediments, 20(12), 4115–4143. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11368-020-02815-9
- 15. Shen, D., Guo, Y., Qu, B., Cao, S., Wu, Y., Bai, Y., Shao, Y., & Qian, J. (2024). Investigation and simulation study on the impact of vegetation cover evolution on watershed soil erosion. Sustainability (Switzerland), 16(22). https://doi.org/10.3390/su16229633
- 16. Sholikah, D. H., Naufal, R., Sigit Wicaksono, K., & Soemarno, S. (2024). Analisis erodibilitas tanah dan hubungannya dengan produktivitas tanaman kopi di kecamatan Wajak, kabupaten Malang. Jurnal Tanah Dan Sumberdaya Lahan, 11(1), 125–134. https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.jtsl.2024.011.1.14
- 17. Silva, T. P., Bressiani, D., Ebling, É. D., & Reichert, J. M. (2024). Best management practices to reduce soil erosion and change water balance components in watersheds under grain and dairy production. International Soil and Water Conservation Research, 12(1), 121–136. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.iswcr.2023.06.003
- 18. Tsunekawa, A., & Haregeweyn, N. (2021). Soil erosion and sustainable land management (SLM). In Soil Erosion and Sustainable Land Management (SLM). https://doi.org/10.3390/books978-3-0365-0787-3
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-a70b20a8-5eef-4a6c-a633-3ca41e165268
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