Hydrogen production analysis: prospects for Ukraine

• Autorzy: Kovalenko Nataliia , Hutsol Taras , Kovalenko Vitalii , Glowacki Szymon , Kokovikhin Sergii , Dubik Viktor , Mudragel Oleksander , Kuboń Maciej , Tomaszewska-Górecka Wioletta

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.2478/agriceng-2021-0008

Warianty tytułu

PL

Analiza produkcji wodoru: perspektywy dla Ukrainy

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Over the last few years, hydrogen energy has shifted from a little-studied field to the main one with which leading western countries associate the prospects of their national economies. The reasons are the unprecedented pace of development of hydrogen technologies. It turned out that they are able to provide significant reductions in greenhouse gas emissions, and thus bring closer the solution to the problem of global climate change. The first and foremost purpose of our investigation is to reveal that our country has ample opportunities to become the main supplier of hydrogen to the EU market, overtaking North Africa in the competition. Using the methods, authors studied the targets of the European funds towards development of energy production from biohydrogen, studied the potential for the implementation of hydrogen projects, possibilities of financing them and a potential ability of Ukraine to form internal and external markets for hydrogen energy. One of the main issues of Ukraine's possible participation in Europe's hydrogen energy program as a supplier and producer of renewable hydrogen is the possibility of its technically safe and cost-effective transportation to EU countries. As a conclusion to the authors’ research, the path of the hydrogen industry development in Ukraine will help to receive additional investments in the Ukrainian economy for creation of new capacities for "green" hydrogen production. In return, Europe will receive research and evolution of the bioenergy component of the economy, which will permit the safe transition of Europeans to an affordable, competitive, and stable energy system.

PL

W ostatnich latach energia pochodząca z wodoru z mało zbadanego obszaru stała się głównym tematem, w którym kraje zachodnie upatrują szansy dla swoich krajowych gospodarek. Wynika to z niesłychanego tempa rozwoju technologii wodorowych. Okazało się, że są one w stanie znacząco zredukować emisję gazów cieplarnianych i w ten sposób przybliżyć rozwiązanie problemu globalnej zmiany klimatu. Pierwszym i najważniejszym celem naszego badania jest wykazanie, że nasz kraj posiada duże możliwości, aby stać się głównym dostawcą wodoru na rynek europejski, wyprzedając w tym północną Afrykę. Przy zastosowaniu metod, autorzy dokonali przeglądu celów europejskich funduszy w kierunku rozwoju produkcji energii z biowodoru, możliwość wprowadzenia projektów wodorowych, możliwości finansowania potencjału Ukrainy do tworzenia wewnętrznych i zewnętrznych rynków energii wodorowej. Jednym z głównych kwestii możliwego udziału Ukrainy w europejskim programie energii wodorowej jako dostawcy i producenta odnawialnego wodoru jest możliwość jego bezpiecznego i opłacalnego transportu do krajów UE. Podsumowując, autorzy stwierdzili, że ścieżka rozwoju przemysłu wodorowego na Ukrainie pozwoli na uzyskanie dodatkowych inwestycji w gospodarce Ukrainy w celu stworzenia nowych możliwości produkcji zielonego wodoru. W zamian Europa otrzyma badania i rozwój nad wodorem, który jest elementem gospodarki. Co z kolei pozwoli na bezpieczne przejście Europejczyków na niedrogi, konkurencyjny i stały system energii.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

biohydrogen; ecology; bioenergy; sustainable development

PL

biowodór; ekologia; bioenergia; rozwój zrównoważony

• Wydawca: Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Rolniczej
• Czasopismo: Agricultural Engineering
• Rocznik: 2021
• Tom: Vol. 25, No. 1
• Strony: 99--114
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 35 poz., rys., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Kovalenko Nataliia

• Faculty of Agrarian Management, Department of Administrative Management and Foreign Economic Activity, National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine

• https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0621-8214

autor

Hutsol Taras

• Institute of Energy, State Agrarian and Engineering University in Podilya, Kamianets-Podilskyi, Ukraine

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9086-3672

autor

Kovalenko Vitalii

• Agrobiological Faculty, Department of Fodder Production, Reclamation and Meteorology, National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine

• https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7158-825X

autor

Glowacki Szymon

• Institute of Mechanical Engineering, Warsaw University of Life Sciences - SGGW, Warsaw, Poland

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0373-6633

autor

Kokovikhin Sergii

• Institute of Irrigated Agriculture of NAAS, Kherson, Ukraine

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1687-6889

autor

Dubik Viktor

• Institute of Energy, State Agrarian and Engineering University in Podilya, Kamianets-Podilskyi, Ukraine

autor

Mudragel Oleksander

• OSMUD Group, Executive Director, CEO, United Arab Emirates

autor

Kuboń Maciej

• Eastern European State College of Higher Education in Przemyśl, Książąt Lubomirskich 6, 37-700 Przemyśl, Poland

autor

Tomaszewska-Górecka Wioletta

• Eastern European State College of Higher Education in Przemyśl, Książąt Lubomirskich 6, 37-700 Przemyśl, Poland

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