Determining the Efficiency of Reverse Osmosis in the Purification of Water from Phosphates

• Autorzy: Gomelya Mykola , Shabliy Tetyana , Radovenchyk Iaroslav , Vakulenko Anna

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.12911/22998993/157023

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Processes of water purification from phosphates using a low-pressure reverse osmosis membrane were studied. It was shown that the concentration of phosphates in the permeate largely depends on their initial concentration in the water and increases along with the degree of permeate selection. It was established that when using the Filmtec TW3–1812–50 membrane for phosphate concentrations up to 20 mg/dm³, their concentration in the permeate does not exceed 2.5 mg/dm³ with a degree of permeate selection up to 90% when cleaning solutions in distilled and artesian water. This value is below the permissible level for drinking water. When the concentration of phosphates increases to 100 and 1000 mg/dm³, their content in the permeate increases sharply to the values significantly higher than the permissible level in both drinking and wastewater. When sodium orthophosphate was added to artesian water, the effectiveness of its purification on this membrane with respect to chlorides, sulfates, hardness ions, and hydrocarbons was high. This indicates that the cartridges with these membranes can be used both in industrial installations and in households for further purification of artesian and tap water to drinking water quality.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

phosphates; water treatment; water purification; reverse osmosis; permeate; concentrate; selectivity; productivity

• Wydawca: Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej ; Lublin University of Technology
• Czasopismo: Journal of Ecological Engineering
• Rocznik: 2023
• Tom: Vol. 24, nr 2
• Strony: 238--246
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 21 poz., rys., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Gomelya Mykola

• Department of Ecology and Technology of Plant Polymers, Igor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute, Peremogy Avenue 37/4, 03056 Kyiv, Ukraine

autor

Shabliy Tetyana

• Department of Ecology and Technology of Plant Polymers, Igor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute, Peremogy Avenue 37/4, 03056 Kyiv, Ukraine

autor

Radovenchyk Iaroslav

• Department of Ecology and Technology of Plant Polymers, Igor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute, Peremogy Avenue 37/4, 03056 Kyiv, Ukraine

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0101-0273

autor

Vakulenko Anna

• Department of Ecology and Technology of Plant Polymers, Igor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute, Peremogy Avenue 37/4, 03056 Kyiv, Ukraine

Bibliografia

• 1. Ayrapetyan T.S. 2014. Synopsis of lectures on the discipline «Special course on wastewater treatment». KhNUMG, Kharkiv. (in Ukrainian)
• 2. Gautam R.K., Banerjee S., Gautam P.K., Chattopadhyaya M.C. 2014. Remediation technologies for phosphate removal from wastewater. Adv. Environ. Res., 36, 177–200.
• 3. Podorvan N.I., Globa L.I., Kulisov N.I., Gvosdyak P.I. 2004. Removal of phosphonic compounds from wastewater. Chemistry and water technology, 26(6), 591–616. (in Russian)
• 4. Tolkou A.K., Zouboulis A.I. 2014. Review of recent patents on coagulation/flocculation (C/F) process: methods and applications with emphasis on phosphates removal. Recent Patents on Materials Science, 7(2), 151–163.
• 5. Zhao Y., Zhang L.Y., Ni F., Xi B., Xia X., Peng X., Luan Z. 2011. Evaluation of a novel composite inorganic coagulant prepared by red mud for phosphate removal. Desalination, 273(2), 414–420.
• 6. Masindi V., Gitari W.M., Pindihama K.G. 2016. Adsorption of phosphate from municipal effluents using cryptocrystalline magnesite: complementing laboratory results with geochemical modelling. Desalination and Water Treatment, 57(44), 20957–20969.
• 7. Zhang Q., Du Q., Jiao T., Pan B., Zhang Z., Sun Q., Gao F. 2013. Selective removal of phosphate in waters using a novel of cation adsorbent: Zirconium phosphate (ZrP) behavior and mechanism. Chemical Engineering Journal, 221, 315–321.
• 8. Petrychenko A.I., Gomelya N.D., Radovenchyk Y.V. 2018. Removal of phosphates from water by chemical and electrolytic precipitation method. Scientific notes of V.I. Vernadskyi Tavri National University. Series «Technical Sciences», 4(68), 106–110. (in Russian)
• 9. Nguyen D.D., Yoon Y.S., Bui X.T., Kim S.S., Chang S.W., Guo W., Ngo H.H. 2017. Influences of operational parameters on phosphorus re-moval in batch and continuous electrocoagulation process performance. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 24(32), 25441–25451.
• 10. Franco D., Lee J., Arbelaez S., Cohen N., Kim J.Y. 2017. Removal of phosphate from surface and wastewater via elec-trocoagulation. Ecological Engineering, 108, 589–596.
• 11. Barca C., Gerente C., Meyer D., Chazarenc F., Andres Y. 2012. Phosphate removal from synthetic and real wastewater using steel slags produced in Europe. Water research, 46(7), 2376–2384.
• 12. Han C., Wang Z., Yang W., Wu Q., Yang H., Xue X. 2016. Effects of pH on phosphorus removal capacities of basic oxygen furnace slag. Ecological engineering, 89, 1–6.
• 13. Xiong J., He Z., Mahmood Q., Liu D., Yang X., Islam E. 2008. Phosphate removal from solution using steel slag through magnetic separation. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 152(1), 211–215.
• 14. Gomelya M.D., Petrychenko A.I., Troxymenko G.G., Martinyk Y.P. 2017. Research of anionites application in low-waste water purification processes from phosphates. Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies, 3/10(87), 36–41. (in Ukrainian)
• 15. Balakina M.N., Kycheryk D.D., Bilyk Y.S., Osypenko V.O., Goncharyk V.V. 2013. Wastewater treatment from biogenic elements. Chemistry and water technology, 35(5), 386–397. (in Russian)
• 16. Seminska O.O., Kycheryk D.D., Balakina M.N., Goncharyk V.V. 2015. Reverse osmosis and nanofiltration for wastewater treatment from phosphates. Reports of the Ukraine National Academy of Sciences, 7, 150–156. (in Russian)
• 17. Sperlich A., Warschke D., Wegmann C., Ernst M., Jekel M. 2010. Treatment of membrane concentrates: phosphate removal and reduction of scaling potential. Water Science and Technology, 61(2), 301–306.
• 18. Seminska O.O., Balakina M.N., Kycheryk D.D., Goncharyk V.V. 2016. Basics of water dephosphating by reverse osmosis. Chemistry and water technology, 38(1), 67–76. (in Russian)
• 19. SSNR 2.24-171-10, Hygienic requirements for drinking water intended for human consumption. Order of Ukraine Ministry of Health No 400 of 12.05.2010. (in Ukrainian)
• 20. Directive 98/83/EC of 3 November 1998 on the quality of water intended for human consumption.
• 21. Seminska O.O., Balakina M.N., Kycheryk D.D., Kykishenko A.E., Goncharyk V.V. 2017. Selection of the most effective preliminary treatment of urban wastewater for subsequent reverse osmosis processing. Chemistry and water technology, 39(1), 36–45. (in Russian)

Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MEiN, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2022-2023).