Legal regulations in the field of cultural heritage protection in Poland after 1989 – evaluation attempt

• Autorzy: Landmann T.

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.5604/01.3001.0011.7360

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

This article attempts to analyze the legal regulations developed in the field of cultural heritage protection after 1989, with particular reference to the acquis after 2003. A thesis has been formulated that the period after 1989 was characterized by a clear redefinition of objectives and priorities in the field of cultural heritage protection compared to the period of the People’s Republic of Poland. To prove the thesis, the author referred to legal acts and jurisprudence, as well as to literature based on studies and articles from scientific journals on the legal protection of monuments. The research methods used were the legal acts analysis method and the literature analysis method. The presented content shows that the issue of legal protection of cultural heritage in Poland after 1989 was treated as one of the most important aspects of the long-term cultural policy of the state, although the work on the new law lasted for a relatively long time, 14 years after the political and structural transformation. The 2003 Act regulated a number of important issues regarding the protection of monuments and the care for monuments, redefining, and in many aspects setting, new directions in the field of cultural heritage protection in Poland. At the same time the legislator rejected the possibility of continuing the direction in this sphere, which had been chosen in the period between 1944 and 1989.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

cultural good; monument; legal protection; Constitution of Republic of Poland

• Wydawca: Wydawnictwo Akademii Wojsk Lądowych imienia generała Tadeusza Kościuszki
• Czasopismo: Scientific Journal of the Military University of Land Forces
• Rocznik: 2018
• Tom: Vol. 50, No. 1(187)
• Strony: 75--91
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 39 poz.

Twórcy

autor

Landmann T.

• Faculty of Security Studies, Military University of Land Forces, Poland

Bibliografia

• 1. Act of February 15, 1962 on the cultural goods protection (Journal of Laws of 1962, No. 10, item 48).
• 2. Act of October 25, 1991 on organizing and conducting cultural activities (consolidated text: Journal of Laws of 2012, item 406).
• 3. Act of November 21, 1996 on museums (consolidated text: Journal of Laws of 2012, item 987).
• 4. Act of June 6, 1997 – The Penal Code (Journal of Laws of 1997, No. 88, item 553, as amended).
• 5. Act of March 27, 2003 on spatial planning and development (consolidated text: Journal of Laws of 2015, item 199).
• 6. Act of July 23, 2003 on the monuments protection and care (consolidated text: Journal of Laws of 2014, item 1446).
• 7. Act of April 16, 2004 on the protection of nature (consolidated text: Journal of Laws of 2015, item 1651).
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• 10. Agreement of March 21, 1994 between the Government of the Republic of Poland and the Government of Ukraine on the protection of memorial and resting sites of victims of war and political repression (Journal of Laws of 1994, No. 112, item 545);
• 11. Agreement of January 21, 1995 between the Government of the Republic of Poland and the Government of the Republic of Belarus on the protection of graves and memorial sites of victims of wars and repression (Journal of Laws of 1997, No. 32, item 185).
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Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu w ramach umowy 509/P-DUN/2018 ze środków MNiSW przeznaczonych na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (2018).