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Information Value of the Segment Reporting in the Polish Energy Sector

Treść / Zawartość
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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Conventional energy sources dominate in the Polish energy sector, which is a huge risk to meeting environmental protection requirements. Polish energy companies are facing challenges related to meeting the requirements of the European Union and the National Energy Policy. The paper attempts to answer the question whether the ongoing discussion on the future of the energy sector, dealing with such issues as development of renewable energy sources is reflected in the annual financial reports of companies listed on the Warsaw Stock Exchange and covered by the WIG_ENERGY index. This study contributes to the extant literature on financial disclosures in several ways. First, the examination of compliance of segment reporting of selected companies listed on the Polish stock exchange with International Reporting Standards (IFRS) was carried out (particularly IFRS 8 – Operating Segments). Second, the information value of disclosures for investors in the energy industry was assessed. The empirical part was preceded by a description of segment reporting principles in accordance with IFRS 8 and the summary of challenges facing the energy sector in Poland.
Rocznik
Strony
394--406
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 25 poz., tab.
Twórcy
  • University of Economics in Katowice, Poland
Bibliografia
  • 1. Act on Accounting. Act of 29 September, 1994 on Accounting. Journal of Laws 2019 item 351, as amended. [online]. Available at: http://prawo.sejm.gov.pl/isap.nsf/download.xsp/WDU20180000395/O/D2018039 5.pdf [Accessed: 10 March 2020].
  • 2. BEDZIN (2018), Consolidated Financial Statement for 2018. [online]. Available at: http://www.ecbedzin.pl/resources/2019/Raporty_okresowe/RS_2018_GK_ECB_ S.A._17_05_2019_uzupelnione_www_all.pdf [Accessed: 10 March 2020].
  • 3. Bens D. A., Berger P. G., Monahan S. J. (2011) Discretionary Disclosure in Financial Reporting: An Examination Comparing Internal Firm Data to Externally Reported Segment Data. The Accounting Review: March 2011, 86(2) pp. 417-449. [online]. Available at: https://doi.org/10.2308/accr.00000019 [Accessed: 10 March 2020].
  • 4. Blanco B., Lara,J. M. G., Tribo J. (2014). The relation between segment disclosure and earnings quality. J. Account. Public Policy, 33, pp. 449-465. [online]. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaccpubpol.2014.06.002 [Accessed: 10 March 2020]
  • 5. CEZ (2018), Consolidated Financial Statement for 2018. [online]. Available at: https://www.cez.cz/en/investors/financial-reports/annual-reports.html [Accessed: 10 March 2020].
  • 6. Chojnacka E. (2014). Raportowanie danych w obszarach środowiskowym i społecznym w publicznych spółkach sektora energetycznego. Prace Naukowe Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu, 329, pp. 45-53 [online]. Available at: https://www.ceeol.com/search/article-detail?id=223263 [Accessed: 10 March 2020].
  • 7. Eisenhardt, K.M., (1989), Building theories from case study research. Academy of management review, 14(4), pp. 532-550. http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.2307/258557 [Accessed: 10 March 2020].
  • 8. Enea (2018), Consolidated Financial Statement for 2018. [online]. Available at: https://ir.enea.pl/pr/427942/skonsolidowany-raport-roczny-rs-2018 [Accessed: 10 March 2020]ENERGA (2018), Consolidated Financial Statement for 2018. [online]. Available at: https://ir.energa.pl/pr/426660/skonsolidowane-wynikifinansowe-za-2018-rok [Accessed: 10 March 2020].
  • 9. European Parliament (2002), Regulation No 1606/2002 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 19 July 2002 on the application of international accounting standards. [online]. Available at: https://op.europa.eu/en/publication-detail/- /publication/063990c7-2ce2-4e5c-b0cc-5eba713d7d08/language-en/formatPDF/source-119380130 [Accessed: 10 March 2020].
  • 10. European Parliament (2014), Directive 2014/95/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 22 October 2014 amending Directive 2013/34/EU as regards disclosure of non-financial and diversity information by certain large undertakings and groups. [online]. Available at: https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legalcontent/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX%3A32014L0095 [Accessed: 10 March 2020].
  • 11. IFRS 8 (2006), International Financial Reporting Standard (IFRS) 8 Operating segments, IASB. [online]. Available at: https://www.ifrs.org [Accessed: 10 March 2020].
  • 12. INTERAOLT (2018), Consolidated Financial Statement for 2018. [online]. Available at: https://interrao.lt/app/uploads/2019/02/IRL-Consolidated-Annual-ReportFinancial-Statements-and-Auditor-Report-2018.pdf [Accessed: 10 March 2020].
  • 13. Nichols, N. B., Street, D. L., & Cereola, S. J. (2012). An analysis of the impact of adopting IFRS 8 on the segment disclosure of European blue chip companies. Journal of Accounting, Auditing, and Taxation, 21, 79-105. [online]. Available at: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S1061951812000171 [Accessed: 10 March 2020].
  • 14. MLSYSTEM (2018), Consolidated Financial Statement for 2018. [online]. Available at: https://ir.mlsystem.pl/wpcontent/uploads/2019/03/Skonsolidowane_roczne_SF_MLSA_2018_final.pdf [Accessed: 10 March 2020].
  • 15. Olkuski T., Grudziński Z. (2019), Polityka energetyczna Polski – nowe wyzwania, Zeszyty Naukowe Instytutu Gospodarki Surowcami Mineralnymi i Energią Polskiej Akademii Nauk, 108, pp. 71-82. [online]. Available at: DOI:10.24425/znigsme.2019.128670 [Accessed: 10 March 2020].
  • 16. PEP (2018), Consolidated Financial Statement for 2018. [online]. Available at: https://www.polenergia.pl/pol/sites/default/files/reports/periodical/grupa_polener gia_s.a._sprawozdanie_skonsolidowane.pdf [Accessed: 10 March 2020].
  • 17. PGE (2018), Consolidated Financial Statement for 2018. [online]. Available at: https://www.gkpge.pl/relacje-inwestorskie/Materialy-do-pobrania?rok=2019 [Accessed: 10 March 2020].
  • 18. Piotrowska, A. (2017). Specyfika sprawozdawczości spółek giełdowych na przykładzie spółek sektora energetycznego. Gospodarka w Praktyce I Teorii, 49(4), 69-82. [online]. Available at: https://doi.org/10.18778/1429-3730.49.05 [Accessed: 10 March 2020].
  • 19. Sulik-Gorecka, M. Strojek-Filus, E. Maruszewska. (2017) "IFRS valuation models vs. business entities' practice – a case of Polish publicly traded enterprises", European Financial Systems 2017. Proceedings of the 14th International Scientific Conference. Part II, June 26-27, 2017 Brno, Czech Republic, ed. J. Nesleha, T. Plihal, K. Urbanovsky, pp. 356-364. [online]. Available at: https://is.muni.cz/do/econ/sborniky/70896034/EFS2017-Proceedings_2_final.pdf Accessed: 10 March 2020].
  • 20. Szczerbowski R, Ceran B. (2017), Polityka energetyczna Polski w aspekcie wyzwań XXI wieku, Polityka Energetyczna – Energy Policy Journal, Tom 20, Zeszyt 3, pp. 17–28. [online]. Available at: http://journals.pan.pl/dlibra/publication/122666/edition/106934/content/politykaenergetyczna-polski-w-aspekcie-wyzwan-xxi-wieku-szczerbowski-radoslawceran-bartosz?language=en [Accessed: 10 March 2020].
  • 21. TAURONPE (2018), Consolidated Financial Statement for 2018. [online]. Available at: https://www.tauron.pl/tauron/relacje-inwestorskie/raporty-okresowe [Accessed: 10 March 2020].
  • 22. Walińska E., Bek-Gaik B., Gad J.(2018) Informacje finansowe i niefinansowe w raporcie zintegrowanym – praktyka spółek notowanych na Giełdzie Papierów Wartościowych w Warszawie, Zeszyty Teoretyczne Rachunkowości, pp. 167- 190. [online]. Available at: https://www.ceeol.com/search/articledetail?id=725462 [Accessed: 10 March 2020].
  • 23. Woźniak J. (2018), Dobre praktyki raportowania danych niefinansowych podmiotów zintegrowanych pionowo w energetycznym łańcuchu wartości, Polityka Energetyczna – Energy Policy Journal, 21(1) pp. 143–154. [online]. Available at: http://journals.pan.pl/dlibra/publication/122637/edition/106907/content/dobrepraktyki-raportowania-danych-niefinansowych-podmiotow-zintegrowanychpionowo-w-energetycznym-lancuchu-wartosci-wozniak-justyna?language=pl [Accessed: 10 March 2020].
  • 24. ZEPAK (2018), Consolidated Financial Statement for 2018. [online]. Available at: https://ri.zepak.com.pl/pl/raporty/raporty-okresowe/1268-skonsolidowany-raportroczny-grupy-ze-pak-sa-za-2018-rok.html [Accessed: 10 March 2020].
  • 25. Zimnicki T. (2017) The relevance of segment reports – measurement methodology, Zeszyty Teoretyczne Rachunkowości, Stowarzyszenie Księgowych, 93(149), 2017, pp. 253-278. [online]. Available at: http://yadda.icm.edu.pl/yadda/element/bwmeta1.element.desklight-f4eaaa14- f411-4a33-a1dc-c8c2b8fed6a4/c/16_B5_Zimnicki.pdf [Accessed: 10 March 2020].
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa Nr 461252 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2021).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-a5ef2331-4612-4778-b0d2-b18428ee4fb6
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