Study on the rate of O2 consumption and purification of tail biogas with a biofilter in the composting process

• Autorzy: Zhen Xiaofei , Luo Miao , Li Zhenggui , Zhang Yongheng , Wang Weiwei , Kang Jian

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.2478/eces-2022-0008

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

For aerobic static composting, fresh cow, pig, and chicken manures were used as feedstock and mixed with 10 % corn straws, which was considered as the bulking agent. In the composting process of different livestock and poultry manures, the changing trends of temperature, pH, conductivity, density, and other parameters were intensively studied. The results were as follows: (1) after the tail biogases of composting systems – using cattle manure, pig manure, and chicken manure - were introduced into the biofilter, the concentration of O2 decreased slightly, but the concentration of CO2 increased. The odour in these tail biogases declined significantly, and thus the biodegradation of tail biogas was obvious. (2) The oxygen consumption in the different periods of the composting process of these three manures was almost the same, and the average oxygen consumption for the three manures was 0.928, 0.937, and 0.945 m3/kg, respectively. Under standard conditions, the density of oxygen is 1.429 g/L, and the average oxygen consumption in the composting processes of these three manures was 1.326, 1.338, and 1.350 kg/kg, respectively.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

manure; livestock; poultry; compost; biofilter; purification efficiency

PL

nawóz; zwierzęta hodowlane; drób; kompost; biofiltr; efektywność oczyszczania

• Wydawca: Towarzystwo Chemii i Inżynierii Ekologicznej
• Czasopismo: Ecological Chemistry and Engineering. S
• Rocznik: 2022
• Tom: Vol. 29, nr 1
• Strony: 87--97
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 29 poz., rys., tab., wykr.

Twórcy

autor

Zhen Xiaofei

• School of New Energy and Power Engineering, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou 730070, China
• Key Laboratory of Railway Vehicle Thermal Engineering of MOE, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou 730070, China

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8741-5107

autor

Luo Miao

• School of New Energy and Power Engineering, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou 730070, China

• https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2425-2862

autor

Li Zhenggui

• Sichuan Provincial Engineering Research Center of Hydroelectric Energy Power Equipment Technology, Xihua University, Chengdu 610039, China

• https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8375-1798

autor

Zhang Yongheng

• School of New Energy and Power Engineering, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou 730070, China
• Key Laboratory of Railway Vehicle Thermal Engineering of MOE, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou 730070, China

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9406-2215

autor

Wang Weiwei

• Key Laboratory of Railway Vehicle Thermal Engineering of MOE, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou 730070, China

• https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4981-3240

autor

Kang Jian

• School of Material Science and Engineering, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, China

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9317-8590

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