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New Relations of Water Saturation’s Calculus from Well Logs

Wybrane pełne teksty z tego czasopisma
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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The saturation in water or hydrocarbon is an important petrophysical parameter used for the evaluation of oil and gas reservoirs. It represents the amount of hydrocarbons in a reservoir. There are many relations to determine the water saturation from well logs by using the physical properties of rocks. The accurate determination of the hydrocarbon formation or the water saturation is given by the accuracy of the parameters used for calculating and by the relations used. This paper makes an analysis of the relations for water saturation calculation using the Walter H. Fertl classification. The four types of relations were modified using the MacLaurin series of the exponential function. It also analyses the cases when the water saturation is not to be found in the variation range [0,1]. The new relations giver values that are always greater than 0 and we have established the conditions for the water saturation to be less than 1. In the final part of the paper we make an application which confirms the theoretical aspects presented in the first part of the paper.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Strony
1542--1562
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 16 poz.
Twórcy
autor
  • Petroleum-Gas University of Ploiesti, Faculty of Petroleum and Gas Engineering, Department of Petroleum Geology and Reservoir Engineering, Ploiesti, Romania
autor
  • Petroleum-Gas University of Ploiesti, Faculty of Letters and Science, Department of Information Technology, Mathematics and Physics, Ploiesti, Romania
autor
  • Petroleum-Gas University of Ploiesti, Faculty of Petroleum and Gas Engineering, Department of Petroleum Geology and Reservoir Engineering, Ploiesti, Romania
Bibliografia
  • Alger, R.P. (1966), Interpretation of electric logs in fresh water wells in unconsolidated formations. In: SPWLA 7th Annual Logging Symposium, 9-11 May 1966, Tulsa, Oklahoma, SPWLA-1966-CC.
  • Bassiouni, Z. (1994), Theory, measurement, and interpretation of well logs. In: Henry L. Dohorty Memorial Found of AIME, Society of Petroleum Engineers, USA, 11-24.
  • Beca, C., and D.D. Prodan (1981), Geology of Hydrocarbons Reservoirs, Didactic and Pedagogic Publishing House, Bucharest (in Romanian).
  • de Witte, A.J. (1957), Saturation and porosity from electric logs in shaly sands. Part I, Oil and Gas J. 55, 9, 89-93.
  • de Witte, L. (1950), Relations between resistivities and fluid contents of porous rocks, Oil and Gas J. 49, 16, 120-132.
  • Fertl, W.H. (1987), Log-derived evaluation of shale clastic reservoirs, J. Petrol. Technol. 39, 2, 175-194.
  • Hamada, G.M. (2008), Accuracy analysis of water saturation models in clean and shale layers. In: SPE Saudi Arabia Section Technical Symposium, 10-12 May 2008, Al-Khobar, Saudi Arabia, Paper SPE 120809.
  • Iheanacho, P.C. (2014), Formation-resistivity theory: How Archie equations, shalyreservoir models, conductive rock-matrix model, and dual-triple-porosity models are related. In: 2013 Nigeria Annual International Conference and Exhibition, SPE 167507.
  • LR Senergy Ltd. (2015), Interactive Petrophysics software, v. 3.6, LR Senergy Limited.
  • Mohan, K., and P. Godofredo (2002), Applied Geostatistics for Reservoir Characterization, Society of Petroleum Engineers, Richardson, USA.
  • Nikolsky, S.M. (1981), A Course in Mathematical Analysis, Mir Publisher, Moscow.
  • Patchett, J.G., and R.W. Rausch (1967), An approach to determining water saturation in shaly sands, J. Petrol. Technol. 19, 1395-1405.
  • Poupon, A., and J. Leveaux (1971), Evaluation of water saturations in shaly formations, The Log Analyst 12, 4.
  • Schlumberger (1989), Log interpretation principles/applications, Schlumberger Educational Services, Houston, Texas, 8-31.
  • Simandoux, P. (1963), Dielectric measurements on porous media and application to the measurements of water saturation: Study of behavior of Argillaceous Formations, Revue de l’Institut Francais du Petrol 18, 93-215.
  • Waxman, M.H., and L.J.M. Smith (1968), Electrical conductivities in oil-bearing shaly sands, SPE J. 8, 2, 107-122.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-a5a8aedb-d4c9-491d-8ce8-e6d489813c74
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