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Detecting the relations between meteorological elements and alpha and beta activity concentration at Al-Tuwaitha site, Baghdad

Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
In this study, 50 samples of air particulates collected from different places in- and outside the Al-Tuwaitha nuclear site, south of Baghdad were used to measure daily gross alpha and beta activity concentrations (AAC and BAC) for the period from 28 January 2015 to 13 April 2017. At the same time, several meteorological factors such as air temperature, wind speed, wind direction, air pressure, relative humidity, and solar radiation, were also measured. Air stability classes were also derived from wind speed and solar radiation. AAC/BAC variations in the surface air layer were discussed in relation to these factors. The results show that there are inverse relations between AAC/BAC and wind speed and temperature, linear relations between AAC/ABC and air pressure and weak relations between AAC/BAC and relative humidity and solar radiation. Lastly, AAC/BAC measurements in unstable air are as large as in neutral air.
Rocznik
Strony
388--399
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr.14 poz., rys., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
  • Mustansiriyah University, College of Science, Atmospheric Sciences Department
  • Mustansiriyah University, College of Science, Atmospheric Sciences Department
  • Mustansiriyah University, College of Science, Atmospheric Sciences Department
Bibliografia
  • Al-Jiboori, M.H. (2015). Atmospheric pollution. Baghdad: Al-Semaa Press.
  • Arkian, F., Salahinejad, M., Bidokhti, A.A. & Meshkatee, A. (2008). Analysis of gross alpha, gross beta activities and beryllium-7 concentrations in surface air: their variations and statistical prediction model. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 140(1), 325-330.
  • Chesser, R.K., Rodgers, B.E., Bondarkov, M., Shubber, E. & Phillips, C.J. (2009). Piecing together Iraq’s nuclear legacy. Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists, 65(3), 19-33.
  • Dueñas, C., Fernández, M.C., Liger, E. & Carretero, J. (1999). Gross alpha, gross beta activities and 7 Be concentrations in surface air: analysis of their variations and prediction model. Atmospheric Environment, 33(22), 3705-3715.
  • International Atomic Energy Agency [IAEA] (2012). Terminology used in nuclear safety and radiation protection. Vienna: International Atomic Energy Agency.
  • Jarjies, A., Abbas, M., Fernandes, H.M., Wong, M. & Coates, R. (2013). Prioritization methodology for the decommissioning of nuclear facilities: a study case on the Iraq former nuclear complex. Journal of Environmental Radioactivity, 119, 70-78.
  • Lazaridis, M. (2011). First principles of meteorology and air pollution. Berlin: Springer. Ludlum Measurements (2017, June).
  • Ludlum Model 3030P alpha-beta sample counter. Technical manual (software version 1.6.4). Retrieved from: https://ludlums.com/images/product_manuals/M3030P.pdf
  • Mansour, H.L., Al-Bakhat, Y.M. & Karkosh, H.N. (2017). Measurement of radioactivity levels and assessment of radiation hazards for plants species grown at scrap yard (B) at Al-Tuwaitha nuclear site (Iraq). Nuclear, 2(4), 94-98.
  • Nassif, W.G., Wahab, B.I., Al-Jiboori, M.H. & Ali, A.B. (2020). Temporal and spatial analysis of alpha and beta activity concentration at Al-Tuwaitha Site, Baghdad. Nature Environment and Pollution Technology, 19(4), 1499-1505.
  • Reiman, R. (2002). Introduction to radiation physcics, quantites and units. Durham (NC, USA): Duke University Medical Center Against Radiation.
  • Salih, N.A.M., Al-Bakhat, Y.M.Z., Abd ulmajeed Al-Rahmani, A., Murbat, O.M., Ameen, N.H. & Majed, N.A. (2018). Assessment of radiological air contamination for selected places at Al-Tawaitha nuclear site during winter and spring. Baghdad Science Journal, 15(3), 278-286.
  • Shahbazi-Gahrouei, D., Gholami, M. & Setayandeh, S. (2013). A review on natural background radiation. Advanced Biomedical Research, 2(3), 1-3.
  • Zaboon, A.R.T., Al Obaidy, A.H.M.J. & Al Sharaa, H.M. (2013). Radioactive doses contamination in Al-Tuwaitha nuclear site, using GIS techniques. Engineering & Technology Journal, 31, 1612-1615.
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MEiN, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2022-2023)
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-a4d69a49-9aff-4eb1-8683-0a914fec13be
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